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Size Structure and Biomass of the Panama Grunt (Pomadasys panamensis) from Bycatch inthe Southeastern Gulf of California
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作者 José Alberto Rodríguez-Preciado Juan Madrid-Vera Ricardo Meraz-Sánchez 《Open Journal of Marine Science》 2012年第1期1-7,共7页
A population analysis was made using data of the grunt Pomadasys panamensis. The information is from the catch from 260 hauls in estuarine waters, open-ocean waters, and off the coast of Sinaloa and northern Nayarit, ... A population analysis was made using data of the grunt Pomadasys panamensis. The information is from the catch from 260 hauls in estuarine waters, open-ocean waters, and off the coast of Sinaloa and northern Nayarit, Mexico, in the southeastern Gulf of California. The area of influence is about 120,000 km2 and includes about a third of the drag area of the largest shrimp fleet of the American Pacific. The average length in the population was 210 mm. The maximum length was 430 mm and the minimum was 50 mm. The analysis for the frequency distributions of the lengths and the multinomial solution produced representative modal groups for 160 mm, 190 mm, and 230 mm. The simulation of the biomass density gave an estimate close to 90 t, with 650,000 organisms before starting the fishing season in the region. The density was 0.19 kg ha–1. The colonization was 0.42% or 42 %. The model was validated using the Aikaikae criterion (AIC). The results provide an overview of the initial biomass densities and population structure of the species caught as bycatch, demonstrating the importance of this species abundance in the shrimp fishery, and generating a source of monetary income to the crew of the fishing fleet. The persistence of the species to fishing provides an example to study the mechanisms of survival. 展开更多
关键词 COLONIZATION MULTINOMIAL Solution Model pomadasys panamensis Aikaikae
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Gonadal Morphology, Histology and Spermatogenesis of Striped Grunt Fish, Pomadasys Stridens (Forsskal, 1775) (Family: Pomadasyidae)
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作者 Amtyaz Safi 《Journal of Zoological Research》 2021年第1期23-28,共6页
The present study was conducted on some aspects of histology and morphology of gonadal development and spermatogenesis of the striped piggy fish,Pomadasys stridens from the Arabian Sea near Karachi coast.A preliminary... The present study was conducted on some aspects of histology and morphology of gonadal development and spermatogenesis of the striped piggy fish,Pomadasys stridens from the Arabian Sea near Karachi coast.A preliminary investigative study was carried on genetic-variability,morpho-histological characters to observe the differences between both gonads of both the sexes along with the size of the associated fat bodies.Both the gonads were investigated and classified in seven different stages of maturity.Testes were found asymmetrical in measurement with the right testis larger than the left one.It was found that meiotic activity and spermatid development showed the opposite relationship.The left testis showed a relatively greater activity than the right one. 展开更多
关键词 Gonadal morphology HISTOLOGY SPERMATOGENESIS pomadasys stridens
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基于线粒体控制区部分序列的南海大斑石鲈遗传多样性分析 被引量:7
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作者 郜星晨 章群 +3 位作者 薛丹 宫亚运 曹艳 韩博平 《海洋科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第7期41-45,共5页
为了研究南海大斑石鲈(Pomadasys maculatus)不同地理群体的遗传多样性情况,作者测定了东兴、乌石、潭门、闸坡4个群体共计61尾大斑石鲈控制区的993 bp序列。检测出变异位点35个,单倍型47种,平均单倍型多样性指数为0.9884,核苷酸多样... 为了研究南海大斑石鲈(Pomadasys maculatus)不同地理群体的遗传多样性情况,作者测定了东兴、乌石、潭门、闸坡4个群体共计61尾大斑石鲈控制区的993 bp序列。检测出变异位点35个,单倍型47种,平均单倍型多样性指数为0.9884,核苷酸多样性指数为0.0076,总体表现出高单倍型多样性和低核苷酸多样性的特点,其中潭门群体核苷酸多样性相对较高(0.00879)。中性检验结果显示 Fu’s Fs值均为显著负值–5.34(P=0.03),核苷酸不配对分布没有显著偏离群体扩张模型呈现出单峰(SSD值和Rg指数较小),表明大斑石鲈在历史上经历过种群扩张,推测扩张时间约4.74万-1.18万年间。群体间(0.0065-0.0089)与群体内遗传距离(0.0066-0.0089)处于同一水平,总遗传分化指数Fst为–0.0057(P〉0.05),群体间基因流Nm=33.76。不同组群划分方式的分子方差分析均表明群体内遗传差异显著大于群体间,遗传变异主要来源于群体内部。南海海域大斑石鲈群体遗传多样性匮乏,群体间不存在显著的遗传分化,可划归一个管理保护单元,潭门群体建议优先给予保护。 展开更多
关键词 大斑石鲈(pomadasys maculatus) 控制区 遗传多样性
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