2024 is a“super election year”with the biggest influence in the world since World War II.About 80 countries covering about 60%of the world's population hold national elections.The number and scale of elections a...2024 is a“super election year”with the biggest influence in the world since World War II.About 80 countries covering about 60%of the world's population hold national elections.The number and scale of elections are rare in history.The processes and results of many countries'elections are so dramatic,with a series of exchanges,offenses and defenses,which further highlights the trend of intensified political confrontation and social division around the world.展开更多
On August 24,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping,for the first time,raised the idea that“the world has entered a period of turbulence and change”at a symposium with experts in the economic and social fields.The report...On August 24,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping,for the first time,raised the idea that“the world has entered a period of turbulence and change”at a symposium with experts in the economic and social fields.The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)further elaborated on the notion that“the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change”.展开更多
Grazia Deledda’s literary works explore the deep ties between Sardinian culture,community traditions,and the politics of food.Through vivid food imagery,she sheds light on how meals and eating habits reflect social h...Grazia Deledda’s literary works explore the deep ties between Sardinian culture,community traditions,and the politics of food.Through vivid food imagery,she sheds light on how meals and eating habits reflect social hierarchies,cultural identity,and power dynamics.By carefully incorporating culinary elements into narrative contexts,she shed light on the fundamental role that food plays in constructing both individual and collective identities.Her portrayals of shared meals,ceremonial feasts,and periods of scarcity function as pointed critiques of the socio-political circumstances of her era,demonstrating the intricate connections between food distribution,consumption patterns,and prevailing power structures(Heyer-Caput,2008,pp.142-47;King,1999,pp.xv-xxii).These narratives simultaneously preserve cultural heritage while exposing deep-seated social inequities,positioning food as both an instrument of cultural continuity and social criticism.Furthermore,Deledda addresses the inherent tensions between established food traditions and emerging regulatory systems,particularly highlighting how agricultural policies profoundly affect local communities(Kozma,2002,pp.87-93;Parasecoli,2019,p.120).This investigation reveals how Deledda’s literary contributions engage meaningfully with contemporary debates surrounding food sovereignty and the broader socio-political implications of food policy implementation.Through careful analysis of these thematic elements,her works provide essential insights into the ways culinary practices reflect wider cultural and political tensions,compelling readers to reassess food’s persistent influence in constructing social realities and collective identity.展开更多
With the development of social economy,the subjects,methods,and contents of ideological and political education have undergone changes.It is not only necessary to give full play to the role of ideological and politica...With the development of social economy,the subjects,methods,and contents of ideological and political education have undergone changes.It is not only necessary to give full play to the role of ideological and political courses but also to focus on exploring teaching forms and methods to promote the realization of the goal of“fostering virtue through education”.Under the background of the new curriculum reform,in middle school biology teaching,it is necessary to implement“fostering virtue through education”,carry out ideological and political education,effectively improve the effect of talent training,and promote the development of students’values.From the perspective of middle school biology,this paper discusses the necessity of integrating curriculum ideology and politics,analyzes the principles that should be followed in the infiltration of ideological and political elements,and puts forward specific strategies for biology teaching practice,aiming to cultivate students’good values and lay a solid foundation for their subsequent knowledge learning.展开更多
In the background of reform of higher education in the new era,how to organically integrate innovation and entrepreneurship education with curriculum ideology and politics has become a key proposition for deepening th...In the background of reform of higher education in the new era,how to organically integrate innovation and entrepreneurship education with curriculum ideology and politics has become a key proposition for deepening the reform of education and teaching.As an important branch in the field of engineering,the refrigeration and air conditioning major not only undertakes the professional mission of cultivating technical talents in the industry,but also shoulders the era responsibility of implementing the fundamental task of cultivating morality and talents.Combining with the characteristics of the refrigeration and air conditioning major,this paper systematically analyzes the internal logic and practical significance of the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education and curriculum ideology and politics,and explores its implementation paths in aspects such as the excavation of curriculum content,the innovation of teaching methods,the construction of practical platforms and the optimization of evaluation systems.It aims to provide practical reference and theoretical support for promoting the collaborative education of professional education and ideological and political education.展开更多
Within the perspective of curriculum-based ideological and political education,this paper takes a secondary vocational English reading class themed“Invention and Innovation”as an example to delve into the process fr...Within the perspective of curriculum-based ideological and political education,this paper takes a secondary vocational English reading class themed“Invention and Innovation”as an example to delve into the process from instructional content design to implementation.In terms of instructional design,the paper highlights key elements.Profoundly,it discusses the strategies for teaching implementation,including the setting of teaching objectives,the selection of reading instructional materials,and the design and advancement of teaching activities.The aim is to effectively integrate ideological and political elements into secondary vocational English reading instruction,with the hope of providing useful references and insights for the teaching of English reading in secondary vocational education.展开更多
The paper proposes that the evolutionary origin of politics is based on imaginary prosocial societies for large-scale cooperation at the beginning of civilization established by large-scale civilized social groups. Ac...The paper proposes that the evolutionary origin of politics is based on imaginary prosocial societies for large-scale cooperation at the beginning of civilization established by large-scale civilized social groups. According to Dunbar, the size of the human brain is adapted to the manageable group size of about 150 people (Dunbar’s Number). A manageable large-scale civilized social group much more than 150 people could not exist sustainably. To enhance group survival chance under such existential group-size pressure, large-scale civilized social groups invented politics for large-scale cooperation based on imaginary prosocial societies which founded prosocial religions of ancestor worship and high gods to enforce prosociality. (In modern times, imaginary prosocial societies founded secular nationalisms with elaborate rituals, monuments, and devotions to enforce prosociality.) This imaginary prosocial society became the foundation for a large-scale social group to establish a civilized social order for large-scale cooperation. Therefore, politics is defined as a civilized social order for large-group cooperation based on a shared imaginary prosocial society to enhance group survival chance under existential group-size pressure. Under politics with civilized social order, all types of large-scale cooperation became possible. In this paper, neuropolitics as the combination of neuroscience and political science is based on the political brain derived from the social brain through imagination and rationality. It explains the evolutionary origin of politics and the political evolution. The political imagination for imaginary prosocial society is derived from theory of mind that generates an imaginary prosocial society to have its own mind in its own imaginary world. The political rationality is derived from the rational brain that generates subjective rationality to defend a political view and objective rationality to create a new political view dialectically.展开更多
House of Commons 众议院(加拿大议会的组成部分之一,现有295个议席,议员每届任期5年。众议院的主要权限是立法。)Senate 参议院(加拿大议会的组成部分之一,现有104个议席,参议员由内阁总理提名,由总督以英王的名义任命。参议院的主要...House of Commons 众议院(加拿大议会的组成部分之一,现有295个议席,议员每届任期5年。众议院的主要权限是立法。)Senate 参议院(加拿大议会的组成部分之一,现有104个议席,参议员由内阁总理提名,由总督以英王的名义任命。参议院的主要职权有立法权、评议权和调查权。)展开更多
All economic decisions are made basedupon statistics,which are supposed to comefrom facts in real life.However,people aresometimes baffled by the conclusions drawnfrom different statistics,which present differ-ent pic...All economic decisions are made basedupon statistics,which are supposed to comefrom facts in real life.However,people aresometimes baffled by the conclusions drawnfrom different statistics,which present differ-ent pictures of our lives and society.Consumer Price Index(CPI),one of theprice indexes that government normally usesto judge the cost of living,measures the pricesof a fixed market basket of some 300 con-sumer goods and services purchased by a“typ-ical”urban consumer(McConnell & Brue,p.展开更多
Previous studies found that personal factor is a predominant influence in the causation of POP.We will consider the impact of both demographic and mental characteristics on POP in this paper.And on the basis of Enneag...Previous studies found that personal factor is a predominant influence in the causation of POP.We will consider the impact of both demographic and mental characteristics on POP in this paper.And on the basis of Enneagram theory,our study will focus on the difference in POP among different personality characteristics.展开更多
Based on the status quo of political education in high school,current affairs and politics materials are utilized as an example in this paper to analyze and discuss the value of the proper use of current affairs and p...Based on the status quo of political education in high school,current affairs and politics materials are utilized as an example in this paper to analyze and discuss the value of the proper use of current affairs and politics materials in high school political classroom teaching.In addition,the paper also discusses the principles that should be adhered to in selecting materials for use in political classroom teaching.The purpose of this article is to provide guidelines to high school political subject teachers in selecting and applying the current affairs and politics materials reasonably.展开更多
With the continuous development of the economy and society,new media technologies have been widely used in every industry and all walks of life.New media technologies are also applied in the ideological politics educa...With the continuous development of the economy and society,new media technologies have been widely used in every industry and all walks of life.New media technologies are also applied in the ideological politics education of the Chinese college students.Therefore,this article makes a brief analysis of college education in the context of the new media technology.New media technology is applied to the ideological politics education of college students,which not only places the emphasis on the importance of ideological politics in an intuitive manner towards the students,but also creates a good social atmosphere and innovates the ideological and moral education model.展开更多
Language stood in the foreground of George Orwell's social and political thinking. Language is not only a vehicle for transmitting ideas, but also a product originating from social and political interactions. This...Language stood in the foreground of George Orwell's social and political thinking. Language is not only a vehicle for transmitting ideas, but also a product originating from social and political interactions. This paper examines the language, particularly the abuse of language, in the context of politics presented in Nineteen Eighty-Four, so as to find out George Orwell's view of language: language as a manipulated tool to control people's minds.展开更多
Would you like to be a politician? If you were a politician,what would be the most important to you:changing your society for the better or representing the views of the people? In the UK,there are worrying signs that...Would you like to be a politician? If you were a politician,what would be the most important to you:changing your society for the better or representing the views of the people? In the UK,there are worrying signs that the British people don’t believe their politicians do either of these things.展开更多
The supply of fresh water is essential to life, socioeconomic development, and political stability in Middle East. Turkey, Syria and Iraq are the main riparian countries in the Tigris-Euphrates basin. Turkey is the ri...The supply of fresh water is essential to life, socioeconomic development, and political stability in Middle East. Turkey, Syria and Iraq are the main riparian countries in the Tigris-Euphrates basin. Turkey is the riparian hegemon for a long time due to its structural power and dominant river position. Iraq and Syria are the lower countries in the basin and for this reason they always like to ensure the quantity of water required to satisfy their requirements. The conflict between riparian countries is due to several factors. These are: population growth rate and food security, energy security, economic and technological development, political fragmentation, international water laws, water and management availability and public awareness. There have been a number of attempts to find a common ground on water issues between the main three riparian countries since 1920 but no agreement signed yet. Present situation is very bad in Syria and Iraq where thousands of people have no access to water and farmers are leaving their land because of draught. Such situation will definitely raise tension and might lead to war. To avoid this, a mediator that has the capability to bring all countries concerned to the negotiation table is required. In addition, Syria and Iraq are to adopt prudent strategic plan based on resources development theory to ensure good water management and minimum water loses.展开更多
With the rapid development of information technology and the Internet,people can easily and quickly obtain news and information from all over the world.As the state’s requirements for the curriculum ideology and poli...With the rapid development of information technology and the Internet,people can easily and quickly obtain news and information from all over the world.As the state’s requirements for the curriculum ideology and politics are being strengthened,it is necessary to adapt to the needs of the times and integrate ideology and politics into college English teaching.Integration of ideology and politics into teaching is a challenge faced by colleges and universities nowadays,which aims to make ideology and politics alive and well and more acceptable to contemporary college students.In view of this,this paper starts with the importance of the integration of ideology and politics into college English teaching,takes An Overview of Chinese Culture as an example,analyzes new approaches for integrating ideology and politics into the teaching process,and formulates the teaching design centered around these approaches,so as to promote the organic integration of ideology and politics with English teaching.展开更多
Under the background of“fostering character and civic virtue,”higher education must effectively integrate ideological and political education.The concept of curriculum ideology and politics has become increasingly d...Under the background of“fostering character and civic virtue,”higher education must effectively integrate ideological and political education.The concept of curriculum ideology and politics has become increasingly developed and sophisticated,which can be a guiding concept for the teaching and reform practice of college students’employment guidance courses.Based on educational observation and logical analysis,this paper elaborates on the connotation of the concept of curriculum ideology and politics,analyzes the key points of the reform of college students’employment guidance courses under this concept,and affirms the value of course reform.On this basis,this paper specifically analyzes the common problems in the reform of the employment guidance course under the new concept and makes a detailed interpretation of the performance problems such as the vague course objectives and the lack of innovation in the course teaching methods.Combined with the relevant problems,this paper proposes strategies such as building the course objective system by linking the curriculum ideology and politics,and driving the teaching innovation of the course from multiple perspectives,aiming to provide more references for the corresponding course reform.展开更多
The evolution of Chinese environmental policy and politics can be better understood in the broader context of institutional changes that have taken place since the late 1970s. In this study,an analytical framework was...The evolution of Chinese environmental policy and politics can be better understood in the broader context of institutional changes that have taken place since the late 1970s. In this study,an analytical framework was established to analyze how overall institutional changes were reflected in the roles of relationships between governmental and non-governmental actors engaged in environmental governance. Institutional changes were observed at three levels:informal institutions(cultural traditions, and political ideology); formal institutions(the polity,political system, property rights, and judiciary); and governing mechanisms(structures, regulatory approaches, and incentives). This analysis of interactions between institutional changes and the changing environmental process explained not only the drives and constraints behind China's environmental policy evolution so far but also shed light on future challenges and opportunities.展开更多
Great changes occurred to the Japanese power structure as DPJ had taken power. The new government in Japan is now headed by DPJ and its alliance–Social Democratic Party and People's New Party, substituting for LD...Great changes occurred to the Japanese power structure as DPJ had taken power. The new government in Japan is now headed by DPJ and its alliance–Social Democratic Party and People's New Party, substituting for LDP-Komeito coalition government, an alternation of two conservative parties, though not in a strict sense of the two-party alternation. The election intensified the conservative politics in general, though different from the hawk conservative force in the post-cold war period. The Japanese political currents see a trend of 'de-rightwardization'. This will help to improve Japan’s relations with its Asian neighbors. Yukio Hatoyama calls for building 'fraternity society' and fostering 'fraternity' spirit in diplomatic affairs. He is for the view of attaching equal importance to U.S. and Asia.展开更多
Since the socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered this new era,the“curriculum ideology and politics”concept has become one of the innovative achievements in the reformation of ideological and political ed...Since the socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered this new era,the“curriculum ideology and politics”concept has become one of the innovative achievements in the reformation of ideological and political education courses in colleges as well as universities.Based on the emphasis of“curriculum ideology and politics”among graduate students and the influence of the“learning to strengthen the country”concept,this article analyzes universities in regard to the curriculum settings,faculties,and their graduate students.It also explores the“curriculum ideology and politics”concept in consideration of the ontology of teaching,school education,social influence,etc.,and propose practical and extendable countermeasures.展开更多
文摘2024 is a“super election year”with the biggest influence in the world since World War II.About 80 countries covering about 60%of the world's population hold national elections.The number and scale of elections are rare in history.The processes and results of many countries'elections are so dramatic,with a series of exchanges,offenses and defenses,which further highlights the trend of intensified political confrontation and social division around the world.
文摘On August 24,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping,for the first time,raised the idea that“the world has entered a period of turbulence and change”at a symposium with experts in the economic and social fields.The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)further elaborated on the notion that“the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change”.
文摘Grazia Deledda’s literary works explore the deep ties between Sardinian culture,community traditions,and the politics of food.Through vivid food imagery,she sheds light on how meals and eating habits reflect social hierarchies,cultural identity,and power dynamics.By carefully incorporating culinary elements into narrative contexts,she shed light on the fundamental role that food plays in constructing both individual and collective identities.Her portrayals of shared meals,ceremonial feasts,and periods of scarcity function as pointed critiques of the socio-political circumstances of her era,demonstrating the intricate connections between food distribution,consumption patterns,and prevailing power structures(Heyer-Caput,2008,pp.142-47;King,1999,pp.xv-xxii).These narratives simultaneously preserve cultural heritage while exposing deep-seated social inequities,positioning food as both an instrument of cultural continuity and social criticism.Furthermore,Deledda addresses the inherent tensions between established food traditions and emerging regulatory systems,particularly highlighting how agricultural policies profoundly affect local communities(Kozma,2002,pp.87-93;Parasecoli,2019,p.120).This investigation reveals how Deledda’s literary contributions engage meaningfully with contemporary debates surrounding food sovereignty and the broader socio-political implications of food policy implementation.Through careful analysis of these thematic elements,her works provide essential insights into the ways culinary practices reflect wider cultural and political tensions,compelling readers to reassess food’s persistent influence in constructing social realities and collective identity.
文摘With the development of social economy,the subjects,methods,and contents of ideological and political education have undergone changes.It is not only necessary to give full play to the role of ideological and political courses but also to focus on exploring teaching forms and methods to promote the realization of the goal of“fostering virtue through education”.Under the background of the new curriculum reform,in middle school biology teaching,it is necessary to implement“fostering virtue through education”,carry out ideological and political education,effectively improve the effect of talent training,and promote the development of students’values.From the perspective of middle school biology,this paper discusses the necessity of integrating curriculum ideology and politics,analyzes the principles that should be followed in the infiltration of ideological and political elements,and puts forward specific strategies for biology teaching practice,aiming to cultivate students’good values and lay a solid foundation for their subsequent knowledge learning.
基金Undergraduate Teaching Research and Reform Project of the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology(Project No.:JGXM202526)。
文摘In the background of reform of higher education in the new era,how to organically integrate innovation and entrepreneurship education with curriculum ideology and politics has become a key proposition for deepening the reform of education and teaching.As an important branch in the field of engineering,the refrigeration and air conditioning major not only undertakes the professional mission of cultivating technical talents in the industry,but also shoulders the era responsibility of implementing the fundamental task of cultivating morality and talents.Combining with the characteristics of the refrigeration and air conditioning major,this paper systematically analyzes the internal logic and practical significance of the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education and curriculum ideology and politics,and explores its implementation paths in aspects such as the excavation of curriculum content,the innovation of teaching methods,the construction of practical platforms and the optimization of evaluation systems.It aims to provide practical reference and theoretical support for promoting the collaborative education of professional education and ideological and political education.
文摘Within the perspective of curriculum-based ideological and political education,this paper takes a secondary vocational English reading class themed“Invention and Innovation”as an example to delve into the process from instructional content design to implementation.In terms of instructional design,the paper highlights key elements.Profoundly,it discusses the strategies for teaching implementation,including the setting of teaching objectives,the selection of reading instructional materials,and the design and advancement of teaching activities.The aim is to effectively integrate ideological and political elements into secondary vocational English reading instruction,with the hope of providing useful references and insights for the teaching of English reading in secondary vocational education.
文摘The paper proposes that the evolutionary origin of politics is based on imaginary prosocial societies for large-scale cooperation at the beginning of civilization established by large-scale civilized social groups. According to Dunbar, the size of the human brain is adapted to the manageable group size of about 150 people (Dunbar’s Number). A manageable large-scale civilized social group much more than 150 people could not exist sustainably. To enhance group survival chance under such existential group-size pressure, large-scale civilized social groups invented politics for large-scale cooperation based on imaginary prosocial societies which founded prosocial religions of ancestor worship and high gods to enforce prosociality. (In modern times, imaginary prosocial societies founded secular nationalisms with elaborate rituals, monuments, and devotions to enforce prosociality.) This imaginary prosocial society became the foundation for a large-scale social group to establish a civilized social order for large-scale cooperation. Therefore, politics is defined as a civilized social order for large-group cooperation based on a shared imaginary prosocial society to enhance group survival chance under existential group-size pressure. Under politics with civilized social order, all types of large-scale cooperation became possible. In this paper, neuropolitics as the combination of neuroscience and political science is based on the political brain derived from the social brain through imagination and rationality. It explains the evolutionary origin of politics and the political evolution. The political imagination for imaginary prosocial society is derived from theory of mind that generates an imaginary prosocial society to have its own mind in its own imaginary world. The political rationality is derived from the rational brain that generates subjective rationality to defend a political view and objective rationality to create a new political view dialectically.
文摘All economic decisions are made basedupon statistics,which are supposed to comefrom facts in real life.However,people aresometimes baffled by the conclusions drawnfrom different statistics,which present differ-ent pictures of our lives and society.Consumer Price Index(CPI),one of theprice indexes that government normally usesto judge the cost of living,measures the pricesof a fixed market basket of some 300 con-sumer goods and services purchased by a“typ-ical”urban consumer(McConnell & Brue,p.
文摘Previous studies found that personal factor is a predominant influence in the causation of POP.We will consider the impact of both demographic and mental characteristics on POP in this paper.And on the basis of Enneagram theory,our study will focus on the difference in POP among different personality characteristics.
文摘Based on the status quo of political education in high school,current affairs and politics materials are utilized as an example in this paper to analyze and discuss the value of the proper use of current affairs and politics materials in high school political classroom teaching.In addition,the paper also discusses the principles that should be adhered to in selecting materials for use in political classroom teaching.The purpose of this article is to provide guidelines to high school political subject teachers in selecting and applying the current affairs and politics materials reasonably.
文摘With the continuous development of the economy and society,new media technologies have been widely used in every industry and all walks of life.New media technologies are also applied in the ideological politics education of the Chinese college students.Therefore,this article makes a brief analysis of college education in the context of the new media technology.New media technology is applied to the ideological politics education of college students,which not only places the emphasis on the importance of ideological politics in an intuitive manner towards the students,but also creates a good social atmosphere and innovates the ideological and moral education model.
文摘Language stood in the foreground of George Orwell's social and political thinking. Language is not only a vehicle for transmitting ideas, but also a product originating from social and political interactions. This paper examines the language, particularly the abuse of language, in the context of politics presented in Nineteen Eighty-Four, so as to find out George Orwell's view of language: language as a manipulated tool to control people's minds.
文摘Would you like to be a politician? If you were a politician,what would be the most important to you:changing your society for the better or representing the views of the people? In the UK,there are worrying signs that the British people don’t believe their politicians do either of these things.
文摘The supply of fresh water is essential to life, socioeconomic development, and political stability in Middle East. Turkey, Syria and Iraq are the main riparian countries in the Tigris-Euphrates basin. Turkey is the riparian hegemon for a long time due to its structural power and dominant river position. Iraq and Syria are the lower countries in the basin and for this reason they always like to ensure the quantity of water required to satisfy their requirements. The conflict between riparian countries is due to several factors. These are: population growth rate and food security, energy security, economic and technological development, political fragmentation, international water laws, water and management availability and public awareness. There have been a number of attempts to find a common ground on water issues between the main three riparian countries since 1920 but no agreement signed yet. Present situation is very bad in Syria and Iraq where thousands of people have no access to water and farmers are leaving their land because of draught. Such situation will definitely raise tension and might lead to war. To avoid this, a mediator that has the capability to bring all countries concerned to the negotiation table is required. In addition, Syria and Iraq are to adopt prudent strategic plan based on resources development theory to ensure good water management and minimum water loses.
文摘With the rapid development of information technology and the Internet,people can easily and quickly obtain news and information from all over the world.As the state’s requirements for the curriculum ideology and politics are being strengthened,it is necessary to adapt to the needs of the times and integrate ideology and politics into college English teaching.Integration of ideology and politics into teaching is a challenge faced by colleges and universities nowadays,which aims to make ideology and politics alive and well and more acceptable to contemporary college students.In view of this,this paper starts with the importance of the integration of ideology and politics into college English teaching,takes An Overview of Chinese Culture as an example,analyzes new approaches for integrating ideology and politics into the teaching process,and formulates the teaching design centered around these approaches,so as to promote the organic integration of ideology and politics with English teaching.
文摘Under the background of“fostering character and civic virtue,”higher education must effectively integrate ideological and political education.The concept of curriculum ideology and politics has become increasingly developed and sophisticated,which can be a guiding concept for the teaching and reform practice of college students’employment guidance courses.Based on educational observation and logical analysis,this paper elaborates on the connotation of the concept of curriculum ideology and politics,analyzes the key points of the reform of college students’employment guidance courses under this concept,and affirms the value of course reform.On this basis,this paper specifically analyzes the common problems in the reform of the employment guidance course under the new concept and makes a detailed interpretation of the performance problems such as the vague course objectives and the lack of innovation in the course teaching methods.Combined with the relevant problems,this paper proposes strategies such as building the course objective system by linking the curriculum ideology and politics,and driving the teaching innovation of the course from multiple perspectives,aiming to provide more references for the corresponding course reform.
基金jointly funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(MOST)and the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences(KNAW)(grant number.2016YFE0103100),the "Sustainable Resource Management for Adequate and Safe Food Provision(SURE+)"
文摘The evolution of Chinese environmental policy and politics can be better understood in the broader context of institutional changes that have taken place since the late 1970s. In this study,an analytical framework was established to analyze how overall institutional changes were reflected in the roles of relationships between governmental and non-governmental actors engaged in environmental governance. Institutional changes were observed at three levels:informal institutions(cultural traditions, and political ideology); formal institutions(the polity,political system, property rights, and judiciary); and governing mechanisms(structures, regulatory approaches, and incentives). This analysis of interactions between institutional changes and the changing environmental process explained not only the drives and constraints behind China's environmental policy evolution so far but also shed light on future challenges and opportunities.
文摘Great changes occurred to the Japanese power structure as DPJ had taken power. The new government in Japan is now headed by DPJ and its alliance–Social Democratic Party and People's New Party, substituting for LDP-Komeito coalition government, an alternation of two conservative parties, though not in a strict sense of the two-party alternation. The election intensified the conservative politics in general, though different from the hawk conservative force in the post-cold war period. The Japanese political currents see a trend of 'de-rightwardization'. This will help to improve Japan’s relations with its Asian neighbors. Yukio Hatoyama calls for building 'fraternity society' and fostering 'fraternity' spirit in diplomatic affairs. He is for the view of attaching equal importance to U.S. and Asia.
基金Anhui University of Finance and Economics Postgraduate Research and Innovation Fund Project(ACYC2020280).
文摘Since the socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered this new era,the“curriculum ideology and politics”concept has become one of the innovative achievements in the reformation of ideological and political education courses in colleges as well as universities.Based on the emphasis of“curriculum ideology and politics”among graduate students and the influence of the“learning to strengthen the country”concept,this article analyzes universities in regard to the curriculum settings,faculties,and their graduate students.It also explores the“curriculum ideology and politics”concept in consideration of the ontology of teaching,school education,social influence,etc.,and propose practical and extendable countermeasures.