Specific molecular markers for detecting the alleles of Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t,designated as Pi2 SNP,Pi9 SNP and Pizt-PA,respectively,have been successfully developed through sequence comparison method.These three specific mar...Specific molecular markers for detecting the alleles of Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t,designated as Pi2 SNP,Pi9 SNP and Pizt-PA,respectively,have been successfully developed through sequence comparison method.These three specific markers can distinctly distinguish target genes from others mapped on Pi2/9 locus,which facilitates the molecular marker-assistant selection and the development of pyramiding cultivars combined with other allele R genes.Additionally,101 main cultivars and breeding parents collected from different rice-planting areas have been diagnosed with these three specific markers,and the results showed that only 2 out of the 101 cultivars carried Piz-t,but neither Pi2 nor Pi9 band had been detected.It indicates that most of the main cultivars and breeding parents in China do not carry Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t.These results provide important information for the application of Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t in the blast resistance breeding programs.展开更多
基金National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFD0100100)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2018B030311035)+2 种基金Project of Guangzhou Science Plan(No.202002030001)Rice Industry System(CARS-01-322019KJ105)。
文摘Specific molecular markers for detecting the alleles of Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t,designated as Pi2 SNP,Pi9 SNP and Pizt-PA,respectively,have been successfully developed through sequence comparison method.These three specific markers can distinctly distinguish target genes from others mapped on Pi2/9 locus,which facilitates the molecular marker-assistant selection and the development of pyramiding cultivars combined with other allele R genes.Additionally,101 main cultivars and breeding parents collected from different rice-planting areas have been diagnosed with these three specific markers,and the results showed that only 2 out of the 101 cultivars carried Piz-t,but neither Pi2 nor Pi9 band had been detected.It indicates that most of the main cultivars and breeding parents in China do not carry Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t.These results provide important information for the application of Pi2/Pi9/Piz-t in the blast resistance breeding programs.