For electromagnetic scattering of 3?D complex electrically large conducting targets,a new hybrid algorithm,MoM?PO/SBR algorithm,is presented to realize the interaction of information between method of moment(MoM)and p...For electromagnetic scattering of 3?D complex electrically large conducting targets,a new hybrid algorithm,MoM?PO/SBR algorithm,is presented to realize the interaction of information between method of moment(MoM)and physical optics(PO)/shooting and bouncing ray(SBR).In the algorithm,the COC file that based on the Huygens equivalent principle is introduced,and the conversion interface between the equivalent surface and the target is established.And then,the multi?task flow model presented in this paper is adopted to conduct CPU/graphics processing unit(GPU)tests of the algorithm under three modes,i.e.,MPI/OpenMP,MPI/compute unified device architecture(CUDA)and multi?task programming model(MTPM).Numerical results are presented and compared with reference solutions in order to illustrate the accuracy and the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.展开更多
针对包含精细结构的电大尺寸目标电磁散射快速计算问题,提出了一种计算包含精细结构的电大尺寸目标电磁散射问题的基于矩阵降维的混合算法。该方法在Rao-Wilton-Glisson基函数矩量法(method of moment,MoM)的基础上,对目标区域进行划分...针对包含精细结构的电大尺寸目标电磁散射快速计算问题,提出了一种计算包含精细结构的电大尺寸目标电磁散射问题的基于矩阵降维的混合算法。该方法在Rao-Wilton-Glisson基函数矩量法(method of moment,MoM)的基础上,对目标区域进行划分,完成阻抗矩阵的分块和未知量的分离,再由矩量区与物理光学(physical optics,PO)区之间的电流相互作用构造耦合转移矩阵和激励转移矩阵,从而建立两个区域未知量之间的线性关系,进而完成对阻抗矩阵的降维,最终从矩阵运算角度构建了一种MoM-PO混合算法。其中,使用等效电偶极子模型简化双重积分计算,进一步减少矩阵元素的计算量;阻抗矩阵的阶数大幅减少,避免了大规模矩阵方程的求解计算。算例结果表明,与传统的低频算法相比,该算法既保证了计算精度,又提高了计算效率。展开更多
This article presents a method that uses physical optics (PO) techniques to compute the monostatic radar cross section (RCS) of electrically large conducting objects modeled by non-uniform rational B-spline (NURB...This article presents a method that uses physical optics (PO) techniques to compute the monostatic radar cross section (RCS) of electrically large conducting objects modeled by non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) surfaces. At the beginning, a new algorithm to convert recursive B-spline basis function into piecewise polynomials in power form is presented. Then, algorithm computes the polynomial representation of B-spline basis functions and NURBS surface geometric parameters are obtained. The PO integral over NURBS surfaces of an electrically large conducting object is used to predict the object's RCS. The NURBS surface is divided into small piecewise polynomial parametric patches by isoparametric curves, and the PO integral expression over the parametric domain of each polynomial parametric patch is reduced to an analytical expression which permits an accurate and effective computation of the PO integral by using a modified Ludwig's algorithm. The RCS of the object can be obtained by adding up the PO integral contribution of each polynomial parametric patch. The effectiveness of this method is verified by numerical examples.展开更多
An efficient hybrid method based on the method of moments (MOM) and physical optics (PO) for the analysis of radiation characteristics of an electrically large antenna-radome system is presented. Specifically, MOM...An efficient hybrid method based on the method of moments (MOM) and physical optics (PO) for the analysis of radiation characteristics of an electrically large antenna-radome system is presented. Specifically, MOM is first applied to the antenna to find the current on its surface, and then the equivalent PO currents produced by the antenna radiation are assumed on the radome wall. When the coupling of the PO currents and antenna current is considered, the coupling matrix is divided into a series of partial matrices, in order to deduce the memory requirement and accelerate the evaluation process. Numerical results indicate that the proposed hybrid PO-MOM method is accurate and efficient.展开更多
文摘For electromagnetic scattering of 3?D complex electrically large conducting targets,a new hybrid algorithm,MoM?PO/SBR algorithm,is presented to realize the interaction of information between method of moment(MoM)and physical optics(PO)/shooting and bouncing ray(SBR).In the algorithm,the COC file that based on the Huygens equivalent principle is introduced,and the conversion interface between the equivalent surface and the target is established.And then,the multi?task flow model presented in this paper is adopted to conduct CPU/graphics processing unit(GPU)tests of the algorithm under three modes,i.e.,MPI/OpenMP,MPI/compute unified device architecture(CUDA)and multi?task programming model(MTPM).Numerical results are presented and compared with reference solutions in order to illustrate the accuracy and the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
文摘针对包含精细结构的电大尺寸目标电磁散射快速计算问题,提出了一种计算包含精细结构的电大尺寸目标电磁散射问题的基于矩阵降维的混合算法。该方法在Rao-Wilton-Glisson基函数矩量法(method of moment,MoM)的基础上,对目标区域进行划分,完成阻抗矩阵的分块和未知量的分离,再由矩量区与物理光学(physical optics,PO)区之间的电流相互作用构造耦合转移矩阵和激励转移矩阵,从而建立两个区域未知量之间的线性关系,进而完成对阻抗矩阵的降维,最终从矩阵运算角度构建了一种MoM-PO混合算法。其中,使用等效电偶极子模型简化双重积分计算,进一步减少矩阵元素的计算量;阻抗矩阵的阶数大幅减少,避免了大规模矩阵方程的求解计算。算例结果表明,与传统的低频算法相比,该算法既保证了计算精度,又提高了计算效率。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (60831001)Innovation Foundation of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics for PhD Graduates
文摘This article presents a method that uses physical optics (PO) techniques to compute the monostatic radar cross section (RCS) of electrically large conducting objects modeled by non-uniform rational B-spline (NURBS) surfaces. At the beginning, a new algorithm to convert recursive B-spline basis function into piecewise polynomials in power form is presented. Then, algorithm computes the polynomial representation of B-spline basis functions and NURBS surface geometric parameters are obtained. The PO integral over NURBS surfaces of an electrically large conducting object is used to predict the object's RCS. The NURBS surface is divided into small piecewise polynomial parametric patches by isoparametric curves, and the PO integral expression over the parametric domain of each polynomial parametric patch is reduced to an analytical expression which permits an accurate and effective computation of the PO integral by using a modified Ludwig's algorithm. The RCS of the object can be obtained by adding up the PO integral contribution of each polynomial parametric patch. The effectiveness of this method is verified by numerical examples.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60471040)
文摘An efficient hybrid method based on the method of moments (MOM) and physical optics (PO) for the analysis of radiation characteristics of an electrically large antenna-radome system is presented. Specifically, MOM is first applied to the antenna to find the current on its surface, and then the equivalent PO currents produced by the antenna radiation are assumed on the radome wall. When the coupling of the PO currents and antenna current is considered, the coupling matrix is divided into a series of partial matrices, in order to deduce the memory requirement and accelerate the evaluation process. Numerical results indicate that the proposed hybrid PO-MOM method is accurate and efficient.