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Chaos Induced by Snap-Back Repeller in a Two Species Competitive Model
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作者 Tahmineh Azizi Bacim Alali 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2020年第2期311-328,共18页
In this paper, we investigate the complex dynamics of two-species Ricker-type discrete-time competitive model. We perform a local stability analysis for the fixed points and we will discuss about its persistence for b... In this paper, we investigate the complex dynamics of two-species Ricker-type discrete-time competitive model. We perform a local stability analysis for the fixed points and we will discuss about its persistence for boundary fixed points. This system inherits the dynamics of one-dimensional Ricker model such as cascade of period-doubling bifurcation, periodic windows and chaos. We explore the existence of chaos for the equilibrium points for a specific case of this system using Marotto theorem and proving the existence of snap-back repeller. We use several dynamical systems tools to demonstrate the qualitative behaviors of the system. 展开更多
关键词 Complex Dynamics Snap-Back Repeller Marotto Theorem persistence theory BIFURCATION
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Global dynamics of a periodic viral infection model incorporating diffusion and antiretroviral therapy
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作者 Jinhu Xu 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2024年第6期211-242,共32页
A new viral infection model with cell-to-cell infection and periodic antiretroviral therapy was proposed and analyzed.With the help of defined basic reproduction number Ro,we proved that if R_(0)<1,then the infecti... A new viral infection model with cell-to-cell infection and periodic antiretroviral therapy was proposed and analyzed.With the help of defined basic reproduction number Ro,we proved that if R_(0)<1,then the infection-free steady state is globally attractive.If R_(0)>1,then the infection is uniformly persistent.Furthermore,the globally asymptotical stability of infection-free steady state has been established for the critical case of R_(0)=1.Also,the global asymptotic stability of the infection steady state for a special case of the model has been established by applying the method of Lyapunov.Numerical simulations show that increasing the drug efficacy for blocking virus-to-cell infection,cell-to-cell infection and producing non-infectious virus contributes to weakening the severity ofviral infection. 展开更多
关键词 Periodic antiretroviral therapy cell-to-cell infection persistence theory global asymptotic stability LYAPUNOV global stability
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