Three new compounds(1–3), including a chlorine-containing dihydroisocoumarin pericochlorosin A(1), a chlorinated phenol pericochlorosin B(2) and a decalin derivative pericoannosin G(3), were isolated from endophytic ...Three new compounds(1–3), including a chlorine-containing dihydroisocoumarin pericochlorosin A(1), a chlorinated phenol pericochlorosin B(2) and a decalin derivative pericoannosin G(3), were isolated from endophytic fungus Periconia sp. F-31 of the medicinal plant Annona muricata. The structures and absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods and calculated electronic circular dichroism analysis. Compound 2 displayed potent anti-HIV activity with IC50 value of 2.2 μM.展开更多
Periconones B-E(1-4),four new polyketide-terpenoid hybrid molecules were isolated from the endophytic fungus Periconia sp.F-31.Their structures and absolute configurations were established by extensive spectroscopic...Periconones B-E(1-4),four new polyketide-terpenoid hybrid molecules were isolated from the endophytic fungus Periconia sp.F-31.Their structures and absolute configurations were established by extensive spectroscopic data analysis and electronic circular dichroism(ECD).Compound 4 exhibited in vitro cytotoxic activity against the human MCF-7 tumor cell line with an IC_(50) value of 4.2 μmol/L,and compound 1 displayed anti-HIV activity with an IC_(50) value of 18.0 μmol/L.展开更多
[Objective] The paper was to explore the herbicidal effects of Periconia heveae culture filtrate on Mikania micrantha. [Method] Through indoor bioassay method, the inhibition effects of culture filtrates of seven spec...[Objective] The paper was to explore the herbicidal effects of Periconia heveae culture filtrate on Mikania micrantha. [Method] Through indoor bioassay method, the inhibition effects of culture filtrates of seven species of plant disease fungi on seed germination and seedling growth of M. micrantha were studied, and the security of P. heveae culture filtrate on pepper (Capsicum annuum) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) was also evaluated. [Result] The culture filtrates of P. heveae had strong inhibition effects on seed germination and the growth of root, shoot and seedling of M. micrantha, and the inhibition rates were 72.7%, 93.0%, 32.4%, and 54.6% (fresh weight), respectively. Security tests showed that culture filtrates of P. heveae were safe to seed germination and root and shoot growth of tomato, and the growth rate had no significant difference with control, but they inhibited seed germination of pepper. [Conclusion] As potential biological herbicide, the culture filtrate and metabolites of P. heveae is worthy of further development. .展开更多
A study was undertaken to collect and identify saprobic fungi associated with Musa spp.(banana)from Taiwan(China),and Thailand.Samples were collected during the dry season and their morpho-molecular relationships were...A study was undertaken to collect and identify saprobic fungi associated with Musa spp.(banana)from Taiwan(China),and Thailand.Samples were collected during the dry season and their morpho-molecular relationships were investigated.Five brown pleosporalean hyphomycetous taxa in Periconiaceae and Torulaceae viz.Periconia cortaderiae,P.delonicis,Torula chromolaenae,T.fici,and T.masonii were identified for the first time from Musa spp.(Musaceae).Phylogenetic analyses of a combined SSU,LSU,ITS,RPB2 and TEF DNA sequence dataset further justified the taxonomic placements of these five taxa in the above mentioned families.Periconia delonicis is reported for the first time on a monocotyledonous host and T.masonii is the first geographical record from Taiwan(China).展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81773607)CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences(Grant Nos.CIFMS-2018-I2M-3-005 and CIFMS-2016-I2M-2-002)the Drug Inn ovation Major Project(Grant No.2018ZX09711001-001-001)
文摘Three new compounds(1–3), including a chlorine-containing dihydroisocoumarin pericochlorosin A(1), a chlorinated phenol pericochlorosin B(2) and a decalin derivative pericoannosin G(3), were isolated from endophytic fungus Periconia sp. F-31 of the medicinal plant Annona muricata. The structures and absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods and calculated electronic circular dichroism analysis. Compound 2 displayed potent anti-HIV activity with IC50 value of 2.2 μM.
文摘Periconones B-E(1-4),four new polyketide-terpenoid hybrid molecules were isolated from the endophytic fungus Periconia sp.F-31.Their structures and absolute configurations were established by extensive spectroscopic data analysis and electronic circular dichroism(ECD).Compound 4 exhibited in vitro cytotoxic activity against the human MCF-7 tumor cell line with an IC_(50) value of 4.2 μmol/L,and compound 1 displayed anti-HIV activity with an IC_(50) value of 18.0 μmol/L.
基金Supported by Research Special Project of Public Industry(Agriculture)(201103027)Control of Invasive Alien Species of MOA & International Cooperation Project of MOST(2011DFB30040)+1 种基金Key Project of Science andTechnology of Hainan Province(080149)Basic Scientific Research Expenses for Central Scientific Research Institutes in Environment and Plant Protection Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences(2009hzs1J018)
文摘[Objective] The paper was to explore the herbicidal effects of Periconia heveae culture filtrate on Mikania micrantha. [Method] Through indoor bioassay method, the inhibition effects of culture filtrates of seven species of plant disease fungi on seed germination and seedling growth of M. micrantha were studied, and the security of P. heveae culture filtrate on pepper (Capsicum annuum) and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) was also evaluated. [Result] The culture filtrates of P. heveae had strong inhibition effects on seed germination and the growth of root, shoot and seedling of M. micrantha, and the inhibition rates were 72.7%, 93.0%, 32.4%, and 54.6% (fresh weight), respectively. Security tests showed that culture filtrates of P. heveae were safe to seed germination and root and shoot growth of tomato, and the growth rate had no significant difference with control, but they inhibited seed germination of pepper. [Conclusion] As potential biological herbicide, the culture filtrate and metabolites of P. heveae is worthy of further development. .
基金supported by Key Research Project“Agroforestry Systems for restoration and bio-industry technology development(grant no.2017YFC0505101)”.We also thank Biology Experimental Center,Germplasm Bank of Wild Species,Kunming Institute of Botany,Chinese Academy of Sciences for providing the facilities of molecular laboratory.Binu C.Samarakoon is grateful to Danushka Tennakoon for collecting the specimens from Taiwan(China),Dr.Dhanushka N.Wanasinghe and Junfu Li for the valuable comments and suggestions on the morphological studies of Periconia and Torula.Rungtiwa Phookamsak thanks CAS President’s International Fellowship Initiative(PIFI)for young staff(grant no.Y9215811Q1)the National Science Foundation of China(NSFC)project code 31850410489(grant no.Y81I982211)+3 种基金Chiang Mai University for financial support.Samantha C.Karunarathna thanks CAS President’s International Fellowship Initiative(PIFI)young staff under the grant number:2020FYC0002the National Science Foundation of China(NSFC)for funding this work under the project code 31851110759Jianchu Xu thanks Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(grant no.QYZDY-SSW-SMC014)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences for supporting this research.
文摘A study was undertaken to collect and identify saprobic fungi associated with Musa spp.(banana)from Taiwan(China),and Thailand.Samples were collected during the dry season and their morpho-molecular relationships were investigated.Five brown pleosporalean hyphomycetous taxa in Periconiaceae and Torulaceae viz.Periconia cortaderiae,P.delonicis,Torula chromolaenae,T.fici,and T.masonii were identified for the first time from Musa spp.(Musaceae).Phylogenetic analyses of a combined SSU,LSU,ITS,RPB2 and TEF DNA sequence dataset further justified the taxonomic placements of these five taxa in the above mentioned families.Periconia delonicis is reported for the first time on a monocotyledonous host and T.masonii is the first geographical record from Taiwan(China).