A pre-column derivatization HPLC method for the determination of peimine(P)and peiminine(PE)in Bulbus Fritillariae has been developed. Under the derivatization conditions optimized,the calibration curve is Y1=-3.83...A pre-column derivatization HPLC method for the determination of peimine(P)and peiminine(PE)in Bulbus Fritillariae has been developed. Under the derivatization conditions optimized,the calibration curve is Y1=-3.83×103+1.33 ×105X1,r=0.998 for P and Y2=-7.86 × 102+6.33 × 104X2,r=0995 for PE,where Y is the peak area and X is the weight of the alkaloid; the average recovery is 98.0%(n=5, RSD=2.1%) for P and 101.0%(n=5,RSD=4.1%)for PE,the linear range is from 0.504 μg to 3.126μg for P and from 0.520μgto 3.328μgfor PE,respectively. Results of the determination of the two alkaloids in several samples of different Fritillaria species from various parts ofthe country are presented.The results suggest that P and PE are two major chemical constituents in bulbs of different Fritillaria species,and that the method developed is generally appli-cable to the determination of the hydroxy group on aliphatic fused ring systems without steric hin-drance.展开更多
Peimine is an important effective component of the traditional Chinese medicine Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus.It not only has multiple pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory,antitussive,analgesic and an...Peimine is an important effective component of the traditional Chinese medicine Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus.It not only has multiple pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory,antitussive,analgesic and anti-cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury,but also can play anti-cancer effects by inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells,inducing apoptosis of cancer cells,and inhibiting the metastasis and invasion of cancer cells.The present article summarizes and reviews the pharmacological activities and action mechanism of peimine in recent years.展开更多
Objective:A TLCS method was established for the determination of the content of Shenbei Beigua ointment,and the product quality of six samples from two formulations was evaluated.Methods:The determination method was t...Objective:A TLCS method was established for the determination of the content of Shenbei Beigua ointment,and the product quality of six samples from two formulations was evaluated.Methods:The determination method was thin-layer chromatography scanning(TLCS),using a developing solvent composed of ethyl acetate–methanol–strong ammonia water(17:2:1).The plates were heated at 105°C for 5 minutes,then sprayed with a mixture of dilute bismuth potassium iodide and 1%ferric chloride in ethanol(10:1),and scanned at a wavelength of 500 nm.Results:Peimine showed good linearity in the concentration range of 0.21–2.1μg with a correlation coefficient of r=0.9997,and Peiminine also exhibited good linearity in the same range with r=0.9995.The accuracy was≥95.0%,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)was≤5.0%(n=6).Conclusion:This method allows for the simultaneous determination of peimine and peiminine,providing a reliable reference for the quality control of the product.展开更多
Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for its expectorant, antitussive, antiinflammatory and analgesic properties. Moreover, modern pharmacological studies have demonstrated ...Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for its expectorant, antitussive, antiinflammatory and analgesic properties. Moreover, modern pharmacological studies have demonstrated that F. thunbergii Miq. has efficacy in the treatment of leukemia and cancers of the liver and cervix. Although the alkaloid, peimine, is largely responsible for these pharmacological effects, it has very low oral bioavailability. The aim of this study was to investigate the intestinal absorption of peimine in Caco-2 cell monolayers. Having demonstrated that peimine is non-toxic to Caco-2 cells at concentrations o200 μmol/L, the effect of peimine concentration, p H, temperature, efflux transport protein inhibitors and EDTA-Na_2 on peimine transport were studied. The results show that peimine transport is concentration-dependent; that at p H 6.0 and 7.4, the P_(app(AP-BL))of peimine is not significantly different but the Papp(BL-AP)) is; that both Papp(AP-BL)and P_(app(BL-AP))at 4 1C are significantly higher than their corresponding values at 37 1C; that the P-glycoprotein(P-gp) inhibitors, verapamil and cyclosporin A, increase absorption of peimine; and that EDTA-Na2 has no discernible effect. In summary,the results demonstrate that the intestinal absorption of peimine across Caco-2 cell monolayers involves active transport and that peimine is a substrate of P-gp.展开更多
文摘A pre-column derivatization HPLC method for the determination of peimine(P)and peiminine(PE)in Bulbus Fritillariae has been developed. Under the derivatization conditions optimized,the calibration curve is Y1=-3.83×103+1.33 ×105X1,r=0.998 for P and Y2=-7.86 × 102+6.33 × 104X2,r=0995 for PE,where Y is the peak area and X is the weight of the alkaloid; the average recovery is 98.0%(n=5, RSD=2.1%) for P and 101.0%(n=5,RSD=4.1%)for PE,the linear range is from 0.504 μg to 3.126μg for P and from 0.520μgto 3.328μgfor PE,respectively. Results of the determination of the two alkaloids in several samples of different Fritillaria species from various parts ofthe country are presented.The results suggest that P and PE are two major chemical constituents in bulbs of different Fritillaria species,and that the method developed is generally appli-cable to the determination of the hydroxy group on aliphatic fused ring systems without steric hin-drance.
基金Supported by Central Government Supporting Local College Reform and Development Fund Talent Training Project(2020GSP16).
文摘Peimine is an important effective component of the traditional Chinese medicine Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus.It not only has multiple pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory,antitussive,analgesic and anti-cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury,but also can play anti-cancer effects by inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells,inducing apoptosis of cancer cells,and inhibiting the metastasis and invasion of cancer cells.The present article summarizes and reviews the pharmacological activities and action mechanism of peimine in recent years.
文摘Objective:A TLCS method was established for the determination of the content of Shenbei Beigua ointment,and the product quality of six samples from two formulations was evaluated.Methods:The determination method was thin-layer chromatography scanning(TLCS),using a developing solvent composed of ethyl acetate–methanol–strong ammonia water(17:2:1).The plates were heated at 105°C for 5 minutes,then sprayed with a mixture of dilute bismuth potassium iodide and 1%ferric chloride in ethanol(10:1),and scanned at a wavelength of 500 nm.Results:Peimine showed good linearity in the concentration range of 0.21–2.1μg with a correlation coefficient of r=0.9997,and Peiminine also exhibited good linearity in the same range with r=0.9995.The accuracy was≥95.0%,and the relative standard deviation(RSD)was≤5.0%(n=6).Conclusion:This method allows for the simultaneous determination of peimine and peiminine,providing a reliable reference for the quality control of the product.
基金supported by a grant from the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (Grant No. 2008GZY0115)financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81060346)
文摘Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for its expectorant, antitussive, antiinflammatory and analgesic properties. Moreover, modern pharmacological studies have demonstrated that F. thunbergii Miq. has efficacy in the treatment of leukemia and cancers of the liver and cervix. Although the alkaloid, peimine, is largely responsible for these pharmacological effects, it has very low oral bioavailability. The aim of this study was to investigate the intestinal absorption of peimine in Caco-2 cell monolayers. Having demonstrated that peimine is non-toxic to Caco-2 cells at concentrations o200 μmol/L, the effect of peimine concentration, p H, temperature, efflux transport protein inhibitors and EDTA-Na_2 on peimine transport were studied. The results show that peimine transport is concentration-dependent; that at p H 6.0 and 7.4, the P_(app(AP-BL))of peimine is not significantly different but the Papp(BL-AP)) is; that both Papp(AP-BL)and P_(app(BL-AP))at 4 1C are significantly higher than their corresponding values at 37 1C; that the P-glycoprotein(P-gp) inhibitors, verapamil and cyclosporin A, increase absorption of peimine; and that EDTA-Na2 has no discernible effect. In summary,the results demonstrate that the intestinal absorption of peimine across Caco-2 cell monolayers involves active transport and that peimine is a substrate of P-gp.
