The construction of the new-type power system has a significant influence on the achievement of“Dual Carbon”goals in both the power system and the whole society.Currently,China is at a pivotal juncture in the accele...The construction of the new-type power system has a significant influence on the achievement of“Dual Carbon”goals in both the power system and the whole society.Currently,China is at a pivotal juncture in the accelerated construction of the newtype power system.It is urgent to deconstruct the fundamental issues of new-type power system in China,based on which to optimize the choice of developing pathways according to different phases during the“Dual Carbon”process.Firstly,aiming to address the“two scientific issues+one economic problem”that have emerged in construction of new-type power system in China,this paper divides the development process into a carbon peaking phase and a carbon neutral phase,according to their interim and reconstitution forms,respectively.Then,based on the development bound of the power system,this paper analyzes the connotations of fundamental issues and the development route of the power system during the carbon peaking phase,comparing the carbon peaking situation in domestic and foreign contexts.Finally,based on various technological progress scenarios,this paper analyzes the possible development pathways of the newtype power system during the carbon-neutral phase.It provides the principles of comprehensive pathway optimization.展开更多
文摘The construction of the new-type power system has a significant influence on the achievement of“Dual Carbon”goals in both the power system and the whole society.Currently,China is at a pivotal juncture in the accelerated construction of the newtype power system.It is urgent to deconstruct the fundamental issues of new-type power system in China,based on which to optimize the choice of developing pathways according to different phases during the“Dual Carbon”process.Firstly,aiming to address the“two scientific issues+one economic problem”that have emerged in construction of new-type power system in China,this paper divides the development process into a carbon peaking phase and a carbon neutral phase,according to their interim and reconstitution forms,respectively.Then,based on the development bound of the power system,this paper analyzes the connotations of fundamental issues and the development route of the power system during the carbon peaking phase,comparing the carbon peaking situation in domestic and foreign contexts.Finally,based on various technological progress scenarios,this paper analyzes the possible development pathways of the newtype power system during the carbon-neutral phase.It provides the principles of comprehensive pathway optimization.