A forecasting system of patent application counts is studied in this paper. The optimization model proposed in the research is based on support vector machines (SVM), in which cross-validation algorithm is used for ...A forecasting system of patent application counts is studied in this paper. The optimization model proposed in the research is based on support vector machines (SVM), in which cross-validation algorithm is used for preferences selection. Results of data simulation show that the proposed method has higher forecasting precision power and stronger generalization ability than BP neural network and RBF neural network. In addi- tion, it is feasible and effective in forecasting patent application counts.展开更多
ZTE announced on February 11 that, according to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WlPO), it had leapt from 23rd place in 2009 to second place in 2011 in terms of the number of international patent applic...ZTE announced on February 11 that, according to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WlPO), it had leapt from 23rd place in 2009 to second place in 2011 in terms of the number of international patent applications submitted. This follows a significant jump in the overall number of international patent applications from China, now the world's fourth largest submitter of patent applications.展开更多
This document was conducted to identify trends in research activity (published articles) and technology (patent applications) on the production of biodiesel from lignocellulosic biomass. The Web of Science, Compendex,...This document was conducted to identify trends in research activity (published articles) and technology (patent applications) on the production of biodiesel from lignocellulosic biomass. The Web of Science, Compendex, and Scopus databases were used to retrieve articles and Derwent Innovation was used to search for patent applications;300 articles and 169 patent applications were retrieved. The most common research goals (microbial lipid production, acid pretreatment, and pyrolysis) were identified from an analysis of the author’s keywords. The countries most involved in research are China (96 articles), United States (68), and India (19). The top countries in international partnerships research were United States (22), China (16), and Germany (11). Bioresource Technology (54), Biotechnology for Biofuels (18), and Green Chemistry (13) are the journals with the most published articles. United States (84) is the leader on patent applications, followed by China (15) and Japan (5).展开更多
ZTE Corporation has reported that the Patent Protection Association of China (PPAC) recently released patent application rankings for 2009 with ZTE, Huawei and Hongfujin claiming the top three spots on the ranking l...ZTE Corporation has reported that the Patent Protection Association of China (PPAC) recently released patent application rankings for 2009 with ZTE, Huawei and Hongfujin claiming the top three spots on the ranking list.展开更多
In this paper, a comparison on the domestic and abroad patent application about liquid laundry was provided which related to the patent application number and the change trend, the patent protection subject, patent st...In this paper, a comparison on the domestic and abroad patent application about liquid laundry was provided which related to the patent application number and the change trend, the patent protection subject, patent strategy, and the patent application writing style. Especially, the applications from the domestic and abroad important applicants were analyzed. Based on the analysis mentioned above, this paper also provided the reference and recommendations from the patent view for practitioners of technology field.展开更多
Objective To study the patent map and the relevant theories of the patent development of biopharmaceutical industry for conducting a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the problems in patent application in Liaonin...Objective To study the patent map and the relevant theories of the patent development of biopharmaceutical industry for conducting a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the problems in patent application in Liaoning biopharmaceutical industry.Methods Literature review,information visualization method,empirical analysis method and comparative analysis method were used to research the problems in the patent application.Results and Conclusion While developing biopharmaceutical industry,Liaoning provincial government should strengthen the protection of pharmaceutical patents,creating a new R&D mode of“university+research institutes+enterprises+individuals”to broaden the scope of technical fields.Then,its biopharmaceutical industry will be developed in an all-round way.Besides,it should closely follow the national development direction so that the biopharmaceutical industry in Liaoning Province will have a bright future.展开更多
Based on the data of Chinese listed family firms from 2008 to 2016,we investigate the impact of family involvement on firm innovation and the moderating effect of family member composition.The results show that increa...Based on the data of Chinese listed family firms from 2008 to 2016,we investigate the impact of family involvement on firm innovation and the moderating effect of family member composition.The results show that increased family involvement significantly reduces R&D investment intensity and the number of patent applications.With the increased richness of the kinship of family members involved in management,the negative impact of family involvement on patent applications is weakened,but family member composition does not have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between family involvement and R&D investment intensity.Further analysis shows that the number of invention patent applications decreases as the degree of family involvement increases,but family involvement has no significant effect on utility model patent and design patent applications.Family member composition has a significant moderating effect on the relationship between family involvement and invention patent applications.The results have value as a reference for exploring how family involvement affects firm innovation and can also help the actual controller to take effective measures to optimize family member composition and improve the innovation performance of family firms.展开更多
基金Sponsored by "985" Philosophy and Social Science Innovation Base of the Ministry of Education of China (107008200400024)
文摘A forecasting system of patent application counts is studied in this paper. The optimization model proposed in the research is based on support vector machines (SVM), in which cross-validation algorithm is used for preferences selection. Results of data simulation show that the proposed method has higher forecasting precision power and stronger generalization ability than BP neural network and RBF neural network. In addi- tion, it is feasible and effective in forecasting patent application counts.
文摘ZTE announced on February 11 that, according to the World Intellectual Property Organization (WlPO), it had leapt from 23rd place in 2009 to second place in 2011 in terms of the number of international patent applications submitted. This follows a significant jump in the overall number of international patent applications from China, now the world's fourth largest submitter of patent applications.
文摘This document was conducted to identify trends in research activity (published articles) and technology (patent applications) on the production of biodiesel from lignocellulosic biomass. The Web of Science, Compendex, and Scopus databases were used to retrieve articles and Derwent Innovation was used to search for patent applications;300 articles and 169 patent applications were retrieved. The most common research goals (microbial lipid production, acid pretreatment, and pyrolysis) were identified from an analysis of the author’s keywords. The countries most involved in research are China (96 articles), United States (68), and India (19). The top countries in international partnerships research were United States (22), China (16), and Germany (11). Bioresource Technology (54), Biotechnology for Biofuels (18), and Green Chemistry (13) are the journals with the most published articles. United States (84) is the leader on patent applications, followed by China (15) and Japan (5).
文摘ZTE Corporation has reported that the Patent Protection Association of China (PPAC) recently released patent application rankings for 2009 with ZTE, Huawei and Hongfujin claiming the top three spots on the ranking list.
文摘In this paper, a comparison on the domestic and abroad patent application about liquid laundry was provided which related to the patent application number and the change trend, the patent protection subject, patent strategy, and the patent application writing style. Especially, the applications from the domestic and abroad important applicants were analyzed. Based on the analysis mentioned above, this paper also provided the reference and recommendations from the patent view for practitioners of technology field.
文摘Objective To study the patent map and the relevant theories of the patent development of biopharmaceutical industry for conducting a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the problems in patent application in Liaoning biopharmaceutical industry.Methods Literature review,information visualization method,empirical analysis method and comparative analysis method were used to research the problems in the patent application.Results and Conclusion While developing biopharmaceutical industry,Liaoning provincial government should strengthen the protection of pharmaceutical patents,creating a new R&D mode of“university+research institutes+enterprises+individuals”to broaden the scope of technical fields.Then,its biopharmaceutical industry will be developed in an all-round way.Besides,it should closely follow the national development direction so that the biopharmaceutical industry in Liaoning Province will have a bright future.
基金supported by the National Social Science Fund of China(No.20BLG093)
文摘Based on the data of Chinese listed family firms from 2008 to 2016,we investigate the impact of family involvement on firm innovation and the moderating effect of family member composition.The results show that increased family involvement significantly reduces R&D investment intensity and the number of patent applications.With the increased richness of the kinship of family members involved in management,the negative impact of family involvement on patent applications is weakened,but family member composition does not have a significant moderating effect on the relationship between family involvement and R&D investment intensity.Further analysis shows that the number of invention patent applications decreases as the degree of family involvement increases,but family involvement has no significant effect on utility model patent and design patent applications.Family member composition has a significant moderating effect on the relationship between family involvement and invention patent applications.The results have value as a reference for exploring how family involvement affects firm innovation and can also help the actual controller to take effective measures to optimize family member composition and improve the innovation performance of family firms.