On August 24,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping,for the first time,raised the idea that“the world has entered a period of turbulence and change”at a symposium with experts in the economic and social fields.The report...On August 24,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping,for the first time,raised the idea that“the world has entered a period of turbulence and change”at a symposium with experts in the economic and social fields.The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)further elaborated on the notion that“the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change”.展开更多
In 2016,close to 60 countries across the global held national elections and world party politics,undergoing profound readjustment,bred new changes and new trends.Populism ran rampant,increasing the uncertainties of el...In 2016,close to 60 countries across the global held national elections and world party politics,undergoing profound readjustment,bred new changes and new trends.Populism ran rampant,increasing the uncertainties of electoral politics and driving in-depth evolution of political ecology in various countries.展开更多
The prominent performance of former US President Donald J.Trump in the 2024 presidential election cycle ref lects the ongoing developments of the Trumpification of the Republican Party(GOP).Since Trump left office,the...The prominent performance of former US President Donald J.Trump in the 2024 presidential election cycle ref lects the ongoing developments of the Trumpification of the Republican Party(GOP).Since Trump left office,the Trumpification of the GOP has continued.In terms of ideological shaping,Trumpification is ref lected in the fact that the political stance of the GOP is dominated by Trump.In terms of personal influence,Trumpification is manifested by the overall acceptance of GOP elites and voters toward Trump's presidential candidacy,notwithstanding a decrease in their satisfaction with him.The recent developments in Trumpification are intricately linked to Trump's influence on the GOP's political ecology,such as the formation of a new GOP coalition and the reshaping of GOP elite composition.Additionally,these developments are also inf luenced by specific political factors,including the unique circumstances of the 2020 presidential election that led to Tr ump's“quasi-incumbent”status and the economic and immigration issues in the 2024 election that favor Trump.The role Trump plays in the 2024 election and its outcome will be critical in determining whether the inf luence of Trumpification,especially Trump himself,will persist or undergo changes.展开更多
It is important to clarify the historical facts and summarize the characteristics of the communication and cooperation between the CPC and the JCP during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, as it holds ...It is important to clarify the historical facts and summarize the characteristics of the communication and cooperation between the CPC and the JCP during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, as it holds historical and contemporary relevance. The research findings indicate that the Comintern played a crucial role as the key intermediary in facilitating the establishment of connections between the CPC and the JCP and in driving the deepening of their relationship. During their exchanges, both parties adhered to a flexible and multi-layered friendship based on the unified values of patriotism and internationalism. Their efforts played a significant role in the establishment of an international anti-fascist front in the East.展开更多
This paper presents an overview and analyzes the impact of the Partido Renacimientoy Union de Espana （PRUNE, Renascence Party and Union in Spain） specifying in the socio-political articulation of Muslims in Spain. I...This paper presents an overview and analyzes the impact of the Partido Renacimientoy Union de Espana （PRUNE, Renascence Party and Union in Spain） specifying in the socio-political articulation of Muslims in Spain. In particular, it aims to describe and analyze the historical and political context of the emergence of these types of parties in the European Union （EU）; their background in Spain, particularly in the Autonomous Cities of Ceuta and Melilla and their specific impact on socio-political movements. The main hypotheses of work are the heterogeneity of Islamic communities in Spain, its religious references and social integration are difficult and complex, implying that this will provide a strategic impact from PRUNE, which could be very limited, slow, and uncertain.展开更多
It is important to clarify the historical facts and summarize the characteristics of the communication and cooperation between the CPC and the JCP during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,as it holds h...It is important to clarify the historical facts and summarize the characteristics of the communication and cooperation between the CPC and the JCP during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,as it holds historical and contemporary relevance.The research findings indicate that the Comintern played a crucial role as the key intermediary in facilitating the establishment of connections between the CPC and the JCP and in driving the deepening of their relationship.During their exchanges,both parties adhered to a flexible and multi-layered friendship based on the unified values of patriotism and internationalism.Their efforts played a significant role in the establishment of an international anti-fascist front in the East.展开更多
The primary school system in Mexico is affected by serious shortfalls in the installation of related information and communication technologies resources in the teaching-learning process. This lack of resources has an...The primary school system in Mexico is affected by serious shortfalls in the installation of related information and communication technologies resources in the teaching-learning process. This lack of resources has an impact of the context of the digital divide as well as in joining the knowledge society. The present article will deal with the outfitting of classrooms with the enciclomedia system in the 5tb and 6th grade in the State of Puebla. It will demonstrate important findings, demonstrating the deepening digital divide between the state capital and the rest of the municipalities in this state. In fact, the furthest （300 km far away from Puebla city） the less primary school equipped with the enciclomedia system. We will also demonstrate the resource distribution by school-type and inhabitants. Another finding is the influence in resource distribution by political party. This study should provide public policy decision-makers with valuable information for the apportionment of resources in all municipalities of the State of Puebla.展开更多
This paper analyses core elements of political culture in post-Soviet Eurasia in the two decades between 1991 and 2010. It compares political transformations in transition countries along the continuum between authori...This paper analyses core elements of political culture in post-Soviet Eurasia in the two decades between 1991 and 2010. It compares political transformations in transition countries along the continuum between authoritarian and democratic regimes in the years since the collapse of the Soviet Union in December 1991. It provides a general overview of findings on political support across certain post-communist nations by ordering them from most basic to more specific form of support. The broadest base of support is support for the political community, the next considered level is support for the democratic regime. The last two more specific levels are confidence in parliaments and confidence is expressed for political parties. Post-Soviet countries considered in the paper are Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Moldova and Georgia. WVS 1995, 2005 and EVS 2000, 2008 surveys are used as empirical basis of the analysis.展开更多
This is a study of German Labor Sport organizations and unions in Slovakia in the time parameters area 1918-1938 German workers living in Slovakia started to found their own union after 1918. They got a strong support...This is a study of German Labor Sport organizations and unions in Slovakia in the time parameters area 1918-1938 German workers living in Slovakia started to found their own union after 1918. They got a strong support from similar organizations of German workers living in Sudety. The coordinating role was played by the German Socio-Democratic party in Slovakia. The major concentration of these unions was in Bratislava and Eastern Slovakia. Concerning their specialized field, they can be divided into tourism-practising, physical and sport ones However, the union activities were strongly influenced by political parties. Activities of every union were regional and therefore a strong mutual isolation existed展开更多
Based on the following two points that one is the social disorder resulted from the“republic”since the Revolution of 1911 and the other is constant reflection on the recognition of the political values of western po...Based on the following two points that one is the social disorder resulted from the“republic”since the Revolution of 1911 and the other is constant reflection on the recognition of the political values of western political parties,Li Dazhao places his hope on awakening and strength of the people to deal with the gap between republican political ideal and social reality of the Republic of China finally.This kind of emphasis and expectation on the power of people makes up a key factor assisting Li Dazhao’s early conversion to Marxism.展开更多
Distinguished vips Ladies and Gentlemen,Friends,It’s a great pleasure to meet all of you in the autumn of the beautiful city of Chongqing to open a window of dialogue and to have an exchange of ideas.First,on behal...Distinguished vips Ladies and Gentlemen,Friends,It’s a great pleasure to meet all of you in the autumn of the beautiful city of Chongqing to open a window of dialogue and to have an exchange of ideas.First,on behalf of the Communist Party of China(CPC)and the Chinese government,I would like to extend my warm welcome to you and my congratulations on the opening of'The CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016'.Not long ago,the G20展开更多
BETWEEN OCTOBER 13 AND 15,2016,hosted by the International Department,the CPC Central Committee and organized by the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee,the CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016was held in Chongqing.Theme...BETWEEN OCTOBER 13 AND 15,2016,hosted by the International Department,the CPC Central Committee and organized by the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee,the CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016was held in Chongqing.Themed'Innovation in Global Economic Governance:Initiatives and Actions of Political Parties',the annual event was展开更多
The BRICS political parties,think tanks and civil society organizations Forum was held in Fuzhou,capital of southeast China’s Fujian Province,June 11-12,2017.The forum drew over 400 participants from BRICS and other ...The BRICS political parties,think tanks and civil society organizations Forum was held in Fuzhou,capital of southeast China’s Fujian Province,June 11-12,2017.The forum drew over 400 participants from BRICS and other developing countries.Heads of political parties,think tanks and civil society organiza-展开更多
Finding equilibrium among political,socialand capital powers is the key toChina＇s successTHE Communist Party of China（CPC）draws its strength from the people,who fought alongside it to achieve national independence ...Finding equilibrium among political,socialand capital powers is the key toChina＇s successTHE Communist Party of China（CPC）draws its strength from the people,who fought alongside it to achieve national independence and helped it win the domestic war against the Kuomintang.Nonetheless,the CPC had,at one point,lost its course due to misjudgments and miscalculations,resulting in tragic outcomes such as the＂cultural revolution＂展开更多
At 104 years old,the Communist Party of China(CPC)stands as one of the enduring and consequential mass political parties of the modem era.With a membership now exceeding 100 million,the CPC is not merely an institutio...At 104 years old,the Communist Party of China(CPC)stands as one of the enduring and consequential mass political parties of the modem era.With a membership now exceeding 100 million,the CPC is not merely an institutional link to revolutionary history-it is a living,evolving institution that has repeatedly defied predictions of decline.In a century marked by the collapse of many ideologically-driven parties,especially in the wake of the Cold War,the CPC’s persistence and dynamism invite serious reflection.What accounts for its longevity?How has it adapted to shifting historical conditions?And what does its current transformation into a governance-oriented party tell us about the nature of modem statecraft in China?展开更多
In his report to the 2oth CPC National Congress in 2022,General Secretary Xi Jinping noted that the CPC stands ready to boost exchanges and cooperation with political parties and organizations of other countries based...In his report to the 2oth CPC National Congress in 2022,General Secretary Xi Jinping noted that the CPC stands ready to boost exchanges and cooperation with political parties and organizations of other countries based on the principles of independence,complete equality,mutual respect,and noninterference in each other's internal affairs.Since the beginning of the new era that began in 2012,amid global changes on a scale unseen in a century and grounded in a new form of international relations,the CPC has endeavored to forge a new type of party-to-party relations that features seeking common ground while reserving differences and respecting and learning from each other.This has led to more extensive and profound exchanges and interactions between political parties than ever before.展开更多
The three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania make for interesting comparative case studies in the rise of contemporary populism in Europe. All three countries share a similar modem history, democratic poli...The three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania make for interesting comparative case studies in the rise of contemporary populism in Europe. All three countries share a similar modem history, democratic political system, level of economic development and are in the same western-oriented regional clubs （NATO, European Union, OSCE, European Council and, in the case of Estonia and Latvia, OECD, etc.）. However, they do differ in the extent to which populism has played a role in their national politics. Populism has played a marginal role in Estonian politics, but has long been central to the Latvian party system and influential in Lithuanian politics. This article tackles two key issues in the study of populism. First, it focuses on political party institutionalisation as the key variable in explaining the differing impact of populist political parties across the Baltic states. It examines and explains the higher turnover of political party creation and destruction in Latvia and, to a lesser extent, Lithuania and argues that institutions--and par- ticularly the laws that frame party organisations and participation in elections-- create political opportunities for populist parties. The second part of the paper considers the different types of populist parties to have emerged in the Baltic states in recent decades. While previous studies of populism in the Baltic states （such as Auers and Kasekamp in J Contemp Eur Stud 17（2）：241-254, 2009; Auers and Kasekamp, in： Wodak et al （eds） Right wing populism across/beyond Europe, Bloomsbury Academic Press, London 2013） have explicitly focused on Radical Right Populist parties, this article additionally identifies a number of parties in the region that are not explicitly radical right, but are certainly populist.展开更多
文摘On August 24,2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping,for the first time,raised the idea that“the world has entered a period of turbulence and change”at a symposium with experts in the economic and social fields.The report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)further elaborated on the notion that“the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change”.
文摘In 2016,close to 60 countries across the global held national elections and world party politics,undergoing profound readjustment,bred new changes and new trends.Populism ran rampant,increasing the uncertainties of electoral politics and driving in-depth evolution of political ecology in various countries.
文摘The prominent performance of former US President Donald J.Trump in the 2024 presidential election cycle ref lects the ongoing developments of the Trumpification of the Republican Party(GOP).Since Trump left office,the Trumpification of the GOP has continued.In terms of ideological shaping,Trumpification is ref lected in the fact that the political stance of the GOP is dominated by Trump.In terms of personal influence,Trumpification is manifested by the overall acceptance of GOP elites and voters toward Trump's presidential candidacy,notwithstanding a decrease in their satisfaction with him.The recent developments in Trumpification are intricately linked to Trump's influence on the GOP's political ecology,such as the formation of a new GOP coalition and the reshaping of GOP elite composition.Additionally,these developments are also inf luenced by specific political factors,including the unique circumstances of the 2020 presidential election that led to Tr ump's“quasi-incumbent”status and the economic and immigration issues in the 2024 election that favor Trump.The role Trump plays in the 2024 election and its outcome will be critical in determining whether the inf luence of Trumpification,especially Trump himself,will persist or undergo changes.
基金Youth Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences Research of the Ministry of Education “Research on the Translation, Sharing, and Evolution of Marxist Terminology in the Early Translation of the Communist Manifesto between China and Japan”
文摘It is important to clarify the historical facts and summarize the characteristics of the communication and cooperation between the CPC and the JCP during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, as it holds historical and contemporary relevance. The research findings indicate that the Comintern played a crucial role as the key intermediary in facilitating the establishment of connections between the CPC and the JCP and in driving the deepening of their relationship. During their exchanges, both parties adhered to a flexible and multi-layered friendship based on the unified values of patriotism and internationalism. Their efforts played a significant role in the establishment of an international anti-fascist front in the East.
文摘This paper presents an overview and analyzes the impact of the Partido Renacimientoy Union de Espana （PRUNE, Renascence Party and Union in Spain） specifying in the socio-political articulation of Muslims in Spain. In particular, it aims to describe and analyze the historical and political context of the emergence of these types of parties in the European Union （EU）; their background in Spain, particularly in the Autonomous Cities of Ceuta and Melilla and their specific impact on socio-political movements. The main hypotheses of work are the heterogeneity of Islamic communities in Spain, its religious references and social integration are difficult and complex, implying that this will provide a strategic impact from PRUNE, which could be very limited, slow, and uncertain.
基金supported by Youth Fund for Humanities and Social Sciences Research of the Ministry of Education“Research on the Translation,Sharing,and Evolution of Marxist Terminology in the Early Translation of the Communist Manifesto between China and Japan”(《共产党宣言》在中日两国早期译介过程中马克思主义术语的译出、共享与演变研究,20YJC740035).
文摘It is important to clarify the historical facts and summarize the characteristics of the communication and cooperation between the CPC and the JCP during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,as it holds historical and contemporary relevance.The research findings indicate that the Comintern played a crucial role as the key intermediary in facilitating the establishment of connections between the CPC and the JCP and in driving the deepening of their relationship.During their exchanges,both parties adhered to a flexible and multi-layered friendship based on the unified values of patriotism and internationalism.Their efforts played a significant role in the establishment of an international anti-fascist front in the East.
文摘The primary school system in Mexico is affected by serious shortfalls in the installation of related information and communication technologies resources in the teaching-learning process. This lack of resources has an impact of the context of the digital divide as well as in joining the knowledge society. The present article will deal with the outfitting of classrooms with the enciclomedia system in the 5tb and 6th grade in the State of Puebla. It will demonstrate important findings, demonstrating the deepening digital divide between the state capital and the rest of the municipalities in this state. In fact, the furthest （300 km far away from Puebla city） the less primary school equipped with the enciclomedia system. We will also demonstrate the resource distribution by school-type and inhabitants. Another finding is the influence in resource distribution by political party. This study should provide public policy decision-makers with valuable information for the apportionment of resources in all municipalities of the State of Puebla.
文摘This paper analyses core elements of political culture in post-Soviet Eurasia in the two decades between 1991 and 2010. It compares political transformations in transition countries along the continuum between authoritarian and democratic regimes in the years since the collapse of the Soviet Union in December 1991. It provides a general overview of findings on political support across certain post-communist nations by ordering them from most basic to more specific form of support. The broadest base of support is support for the political community, the next considered level is support for the democratic regime. The last two more specific levels are confidence in parliaments and confidence is expressed for political parties. Post-Soviet countries considered in the paper are Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Moldova and Georgia. WVS 1995, 2005 and EVS 2000, 2008 surveys are used as empirical basis of the analysis.
文摘This is a study of German Labor Sport organizations and unions in Slovakia in the time parameters area 1918-1938 German workers living in Slovakia started to found their own union after 1918. They got a strong support from similar organizations of German workers living in Sudety. The coordinating role was played by the German Socio-Democratic party in Slovakia. The major concentration of these unions was in Bratislava and Eastern Slovakia. Concerning their specialized field, they can be divided into tourism-practising, physical and sport ones However, the union activities were strongly influenced by political parties. Activities of every union were regional and therefore a strong mutual isolation existed
基金supported by Research Project on Major Theoretical and Practical Issues of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Shanxi Province named on“Research on the Early CPC’s Cognition of People’s Times and the Generation of Great Party Building Spirit”(2022ND0393)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities named on“Research on the Early Historical Formation of the Great Party Building Spirit”(XJS222110).
文摘Based on the following two points that one is the social disorder resulted from the“republic”since the Revolution of 1911 and the other is constant reflection on the recognition of the political values of western political parties,Li Dazhao places his hope on awakening and strength of the people to deal with the gap between republican political ideal and social reality of the Republic of China finally.This kind of emphasis and expectation on the power of people makes up a key factor assisting Li Dazhao’s early conversion to Marxism.
文摘Distinguished vips Ladies and Gentlemen,Friends,It’s a great pleasure to meet all of you in the autumn of the beautiful city of Chongqing to open a window of dialogue and to have an exchange of ideas.First,on behalf of the Communist Party of China(CPC)and the Chinese government,I would like to extend my warm welcome to you and my congratulations on the opening of'The CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016'.Not long ago,the G20
文摘BETWEEN OCTOBER 13 AND 15,2016,hosted by the International Department,the CPC Central Committee and organized by the CPC Chongqing Municipal Committee,the CPC in Dialogue with the World 2016was held in Chongqing.Themed'Innovation in Global Economic Governance:Initiatives and Actions of Political Parties',the annual event was
文摘The BRICS political parties,think tanks and civil society organizations Forum was held in Fuzhou,capital of southeast China’s Fujian Province,June 11-12,2017.The forum drew over 400 participants from BRICS and other developing countries.Heads of political parties,think tanks and civil society organiza-
文摘Finding equilibrium among political,socialand capital powers is the key toChina＇s successTHE Communist Party of China（CPC）draws its strength from the people,who fought alongside it to achieve national independence and helped it win the domestic war against the Kuomintang.Nonetheless,the CPC had,at one point,lost its course due to misjudgments and miscalculations,resulting in tragic outcomes such as the＂cultural revolution＂
文摘At 104 years old,the Communist Party of China(CPC)stands as one of the enduring and consequential mass political parties of the modem era.With a membership now exceeding 100 million,the CPC is not merely an institutional link to revolutionary history-it is a living,evolving institution that has repeatedly defied predictions of decline.In a century marked by the collapse of many ideologically-driven parties,especially in the wake of the Cold War,the CPC’s persistence and dynamism invite serious reflection.What accounts for its longevity?How has it adapted to shifting historical conditions?And what does its current transformation into a governance-oriented party tell us about the nature of modem statecraft in China?
文摘In his report to the 2oth CPC National Congress in 2022,General Secretary Xi Jinping noted that the CPC stands ready to boost exchanges and cooperation with political parties and organizations of other countries based on the principles of independence,complete equality,mutual respect,and noninterference in each other's internal affairs.Since the beginning of the new era that began in 2012,amid global changes on a scale unseen in a century and grounded in a new form of international relations,the CPC has endeavored to forge a new type of party-to-party relations that features seeking common ground while reserving differences and respecting and learning from each other.This has led to more extensive and profound exchanges and interactions between political parties than ever before.
文摘The three Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania make for interesting comparative case studies in the rise of contemporary populism in Europe. All three countries share a similar modem history, democratic political system, level of economic development and are in the same western-oriented regional clubs （NATO, European Union, OSCE, European Council and, in the case of Estonia and Latvia, OECD, etc.）. However, they do differ in the extent to which populism has played a role in their national politics. Populism has played a marginal role in Estonian politics, but has long been central to the Latvian party system and influential in Lithuanian politics. This article tackles two key issues in the study of populism. First, it focuses on political party institutionalisation as the key variable in explaining the differing impact of populist political parties across the Baltic states. It examines and explains the higher turnover of political party creation and destruction in Latvia and, to a lesser extent, Lithuania and argues that institutions--and par- ticularly the laws that frame party organisations and participation in elections-- create political opportunities for populist parties. The second part of the paper considers the different types of populist parties to have emerged in the Baltic states in recent decades. While previous studies of populism in the Baltic states （such as Auers and Kasekamp in J Contemp Eur Stud 17（2）：241-254, 2009; Auers and Kasekamp, in： Wodak et al （eds） Right wing populism across/beyond Europe, Bloomsbury Academic Press, London 2013） have explicitly focused on Radical Right Populist parties, this article additionally identifies a number of parties in the region that are not explicitly radical right, but are certainly populist.
