Objective:The study is to analyze the influence of parent-child relationship on pupils’learning motivation,and to explore the mediating mechanism of teacher-student relationship in parent-child relationship and learn...Objective:The study is to analyze the influence of parent-child relationship on pupils’learning motivation,and to explore the mediating mechanism of teacher-student relationship in parent-child relationship and learning motivation.Method:This study conducted a questionnaire survey on 213 pupils in Grades 5 and 6 in two schools in Beijing using Pianta’s teacher-student relationship scale revised by Qu,Dornbush’s parent-child intimacy scale revised by Zhang and the learning motivation scale adapted by Hu.Results:Gender,grade,whether they are the only child and to be a class cadre or not show significant differences in some dimensions of parent-child relationship,teacher-student relationship and learning motivation.The total scores of parent-child relationship,teacher-student relationship and learning motivation are positively correlated,and some sub dimensions are also significantly correlated.Parent-child relationship and teacher-student relationship have a significant positive predictive effect on learning motivation,and parent-child relationship has a significant positive predictive effect on teacher-student relationship.Teacher-student relationship plays a mediating role in the influence of parent-child relationship on learning motivation.Conclusions:Parent-child relationship can promote the relationship between teachers and students,and then enhance pupils’learning motivation.展开更多
Objective: To explore the effect of family therapy in improving parent-child relationship of adolescent depression. Methods: From January 2021 to December 2021, 100 cases of adolescent depression were observed, and 50...Objective: To explore the effect of family therapy in improving parent-child relationship of adolescent depression. Methods: From January 2021 to December 2021, 100 cases of adolescent depression were observed, and 50 cases in each group were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received basic psychological guidance and the observation group received family therapy. The effective rate of treatment, depression score, intimacy and adaptability score, parents' emotional score, shame factor score and satisfaction degree of treatment were compared. Results: After family treatment, the effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). At the beginning of the group, the scores of the two groups were very close, and there was no significant difference (P > 0.05). After treatment, the scores of the two groups of patients were improved in different degrees, but the improvement degree of the patients in the observation group after family treatment was significantly better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After different treatment methods, the satisfaction degree of patients and their families in the observation group who received home treatment reached 96.00%, while that of the control group and their families who received routine treatment was only 78.00. The satisfaction degree of the observation group was much higher than that of the control group, with a significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the choice of treatment methods for adolescents with depression, family therapy is more effective. After receiving treatment for a period of time, it can gradually improve the influence of depression, promote family harmony, promote intimacy and adaptability. In addition, the parents' emotions of patients are more stable, which can improve the patients' shame factor score. It has high popularization and application value.展开更多
On the occasion of the 65th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Laos,I wish to express,on behalf of the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Lao People's Demo...On the occasion of the 65th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Laos,I wish to express,on behalf of the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Lao People's Democratic Republic,our sincere gratitude and highest respect to all friends and personages from various sectors in both countries who have long cared about and supported the development of our bilateral relations.展开更多
The relative dispersion of cloud and fog droplets has significant impacts on aerosol indirect effects,radiative transfer,and microphysical processes.However,previous studies have been mostly concerned with clouds,with...The relative dispersion of cloud and fog droplets has significant impacts on aerosol indirect effects,radiative transfer,and microphysical processes.However,previous studies have been mostly concerned with clouds,with limited studies on fog,particularly those that examine the combined influences of all key physical processes and their roles during fog evolution.As such,this study aims to conduct a comprehensive investigation by examining the relationships between relative dispersion and other microphysical variables,as well as the underlying microphysical and dynamic processes,based on field fog campaigns in polluted and clean conditions.In polluted fog,droplet concentrations are higher,leading to smaller droplets and increased dispersion.The correlation between dispersion and droplet volume-mean radius is positive in the polluted fog,but shifts to negative in clean fog.We attribute the difference to various microphysical processes like aerosol activation,condensation,collision-coalescence,and entrainment-mixing.In polluted fog,high aerosol concentrations,low supersaturations,and strong turbulence(entrainment-mixing)provide suitable conditions for the simultaneous occurrence of droplet condensation and aerosol activation,resulting in a positive correlation between dispersion and volume-mean radius,especially during the fog formation stage.In contrast,during the mature stage in clean fog,condensation is dominant with weak aerosol activation leading to a negative correlation between relative dispersion and volume-mean radius.The collision-coalescence process is more active in the mature stage,increasing radii and leading to the negative correlation between dispersion and volume-mean radius.This result sheds new light on understanding the relative dispersion and mechanisms in fog under different aerosol backgrounds.展开更多
As an ordinary Yunnan local,I never imagined becoming so closely connected to the exotic land of Laos.The luckiest event of my life was probably my choice to tick a box on a 2007 college entrance examination applicati...As an ordinary Yunnan local,I never imagined becoming so closely connected to the exotic land of Laos.The luckiest event of my life was probably my choice to tick a box on a 2007 college entrance examination application form,indicating my willingness to enrollin a major other than my preference,which led me into the world of the Lao language.展开更多
On the threshold of 55 years of diplomatic relations,Cyprus and China stand to gain significantly by deepening their cooperation in trade,tourism,and green technology,guided by mutual respect and shared principles.WIT...On the threshold of 55 years of diplomatic relations,Cyprus and China stand to gain significantly by deepening their cooperation in trade,tourism,and green technology,guided by mutual respect and shared principles.WITH a population of approximately one million,Cyprus is a small country compared to China,which is home to more than 1.4 billion people.展开更多
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit to China underscores economic cooperation and strategic stability amid global uncertainties.U.K.Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit to China in January marks a significant...British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit to China underscores economic cooperation and strategic stability amid global uncertainties.U.K.Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit to China in January marks a significant shift of Britain toward a more pragmatic and stability-oriented approach in Sino-British relations.After years of political tensions and limited high-level engagement,this trip underscores London’s intent to rebuild ties based on mutual economic and strategic interests.展开更多
Objectives:To explore the approaches for reducing non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behaviors in Chinese adolescents,the present study investigated the association between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents,whi...Objectives:To explore the approaches for reducing non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behaviors in Chinese adolescents,the present study investigated the association between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents,while also examining the mediating role of depression and the moderating role of rumination thinking.Methods:A cluster sampling method was employed to select 1227 Chinese adolescents aged 12 to 18 as participants,who completed measures including the Parent-Child conflict,Depression,Rumination Thinking,and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury questionnaires.The present study used SPSS 26.0 to conduct the Descriptive statistics,correlation analysis,and reliability tests,and PROCESS 3.3 to test the hypothesis model.Results:(1)There is a positive correlation between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents;(2)Depression mediates the relationship between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents;(3)Rumination thinking acts as a moderator in the association between parent-child conflict and depression.This study finds the indirect effect of depression on NSSI behaviors among Chinese adolescents.Furthermore,the study also finds protective factors by examining the role of reducing individual rumination thinking in mitigating negative emotions following adverse experiences.In conclusion,this research provides a pathway and foundation for enhancing interventions targeting NSSI behaviors among Chinese adolescents.Conclusion:The relationship between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents is positively correlated.Depression acts as a mediator in the association between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents.The effect of parent-child conflict on NSSI is positively moderated by rumination thinking.Specifically,low-level rumination thinking may mitigate the negative impact of parent-child conflict on depression.展开更多
The effects of the interaction between polygenes and the parent-child relationship on junior high school students’aggressive behaviors were explored through the frameworks of gene-endophenotype-behavior and neurophys...The effects of the interaction between polygenes and the parent-child relationship on junior high school students’aggressive behaviors were explored through the frameworks of gene-endophenotype-behavior and neurophysiological basis.A total of 892 junior high school students participated in this study.They were asked to complete self-reported questionnaires,and saliva samples were collected.Results showed that 5-HTTLPR,MAOA-uVNTR,COMT(rs4680),and Taq1(rs1800497)of the DRD2 gene affected students’aggressive behaviors in an accumulative way.The polygenic risk score explained 3.4%of boys’aggression and 1.1%of girls’aggression.The interactions between polygenic risk score and parent-child conflict significantly affected the aggressive behaviors of male students,but did not show any significant effect on those of female students.The interactional effect of polygenic risk score and parent-child conflict on junior high school students’aggressive behaviors was completely mediated by frustration.However,the interaction effect of polygenic risk score and parent-child affinity on aggression was not affected by frustration.This study helps us better understand junior high school students’aggressive behaviors and promotes the prevention and correction of adolescents’problem behaviors.展开更多
The implementation of China’s three-child fertility policy has led to a notable increase in multiple-child families.Notably,firstborn children experience a significant transition from being an only child to a non-only ...The implementation of China’s three-child fertility policy has led to a notable increase in multiple-child families.Notably,firstborn children experience a significant transition from being an only child to a non-only child.This transition is associated with problematic behaviors,affecting their social adjustment,sibling relationships,and family harmony.Although several studies have examined the relationship between parent-child attachment and problem behaviors exhibited byfirstborn children during family transitions,thefindings have been inconsistent.Hence,a meta-analytic study was undertaken to elucidate the inconsistencies in this relationship and explore the moderating factors that may contribute to these discrepancies.Using a systematic literature retrieval and screening method,12 effect sizes were derived from the 10 eligible articles,encompassing a sample size of 5319.The meta-analysis demonstrated a low negative association between parent-child secure attachment and problem behaviors exhibited byfirstborn children during family transitions.Furthermore,the present study investigates potential moderator factors,such as children’s age and geographic region,to gain a more nuanced understanding of the relationship.Consequently,the establishment of parent-child attachment relationships has the potential to mitigate problem behaviors observed infirst-born children during family transitions.The implications of thesefindings indicate that parents can nurture secure attachment bonds with their children by demonstrating sensitive responsiveness,employing positive parenting practices,and fostering emotional availability.These efforts contribute to the cultivation of secure internal working models and positive behavioral manifestations withinfirst-born children,which in turn affect their relationships with siblings.展开更多
During Donald Trump’s first term,the“Trump Shock”brought world politics into an era of uncertainties and pulled the transatlantic alliance down to its lowest point in history.The Trump 2.0 tsunami brewed by the 202...During Donald Trump’s first term,the“Trump Shock”brought world politics into an era of uncertainties and pulled the transatlantic alliance down to its lowest point in history.The Trump 2.0 tsunami brewed by the 2024 presidential election of the United States has plunged the U.S.-Europe relations into more gloomy waters,ushering in a more complex and turbulent period of adjustment.展开更多
The year 2025 marks the historic juncture of the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and India.Looking back,though China-India ties have experienced twists and frictions,dialogu...The year 2025 marks the historic juncture of the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and India.Looking back,though China-India ties have experienced twists and frictions,dialogue and cooperation have been the dominant theme,guiding the bilateral relations forward along a healthy and stable track.展开更多
I am delighted to join my Thai and Chinese friends in celebrating the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between our two great nations.It is the“Golden Jubilee”of Thailand-China friendship...I am delighted to join my Thai and Chinese friends in celebrating the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between our two great nations.It is the“Golden Jubilee”of Thailand-China friendship.Half a century ago when Thailand’s then Prime Minister M.R.Kukrit Pramoj and China’s Premier Zhou Enlai signed a Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations on July 1,1975,the foundation for a profound and mutually beneficial partnership was laid,fostering enduring friendship,cooperation,and understanding between our two nations.This bond has stood the test of time amidst the ever-changing international landscape and been further enhanced by both countries’commitment to advancing the Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership and building a Thailand-China community with a shared future for enhanced stability,prosperity,and sustainability through a forwardlooking and people-centered vision.展开更多
With the widespread adoption of smartphones,parental phubbing behaviors have become increasingly prevalent,potentially affecting preschool children’s development.Current research primarily focuses on adolescent popul...With the widespread adoption of smartphones,parental phubbing behaviors have become increasingly prevalent,potentially affecting preschool children’s development.Current research primarily focuses on adolescent populations,while the mechanisms through which parental phubbing and authoritarian parenting style influence preschool children’s behavioral problems within the Chinese cultural context remain to be explored.Our investigation seeks to examine the factors contributing to behavioral difficulties among children of preschool age and provide theoretical guidance for prevention.Methods In our research,we utilized a convenience sampling approach to collect data from parents whose children(n=612)were between 3 and 7 years of age.The questionnaire distribution was facilitated via the Wenjuanxing online survey platform.Research instruments included the Parental Phubbing Scale,Parent-Child Relationship Scale,Authoritarian Parenting Style Scale,and Conners Child Behavior Rating Scale.For analytical procedures,we employed SPSS 24.0 to generate descriptive statistics and correlation analysis.Chain mediation effects were examined via Process macro,while significance assessment of the mediating effects relied on the Bootstrap method for constructing 95%confidence intervals.Results A statistically significant positive association was observed between parental phubbing and behavioral problems exhibited by children(r=0.251,p<0.001).Parental phubbing exhibited a significant direct effect on children’s behavioral problems(β=0.088,p<0.001).Analysis of sequential mediation demonstrated that authoritarian parenting style together with parent-child conflict functioned as significant intermediary variables in the relationship between parental phubbing and children’s problem behaviors(β=0.163,p<0.001),with these indirect pathways constituting 64.94%of the total effect.Conclusion Parental phubbing significantly contributes to behavioral problems in preschool children.Parents should monitor their media use,improve their parenting approach,and enhance parent-child relationships to reduce behavioral problems in preschool children.展开更多
The year 2025 marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and the Philippines.Over the past half century,despite ups and downs,China-Philippines relations have maintained a steady momentum of deve...The year 2025 marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and the Philippines.Over the past half century,despite ups and downs,China-Philippines relations have maintained a steady momentum of development with continuous progress in political,economic,and cultural exchanges.Since the second half of 2023,the Philippines’freguent provocations in the South China Sea have negatively impacted bilateral relations.展开更多
If there were any doubts about the Trump administration’s inherent obsession with decoupling,polarization and jolting of global trade,they can be laid to rest.A series of statements and measures have been made by the...If there were any doubts about the Trump administration’s inherent obsession with decoupling,polarization and jolting of global trade,they can be laid to rest.A series of statements and measures have been made by the U.S.government on economic relations with China including administrative decision to hit Chinese goods with additional tariffs despite China.展开更多
The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia.Over the past 75 years,the bilateral relationship has made significant progress across various fields,l...The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia.Over the past 75 years,the bilateral relationship has made significant progress across various fields,laying a solid foundation for regional stability.China Report ASEAN interviewed Indonesian Ambassador to China Djauhari Oratmangun to reflect on the remarkable journey of Indonesia-China relations over the past 75 years.展开更多
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU.Over half a century,China and the EU have steadily enhanced political mutual trust,deepened mutually beneficia...This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU.Over half a century,China and the EU have steadily enhanced political mutual trust,deepened mutually beneficial cooperation,and firmly upheld multilateralism,bringing tangible benefits to both peoples and making a significant contribution to global peace and development.展开更多
基金Collaborative education project of industry university cooperation of the Ministry of Education of China:Research on practice teaching of the competency of future mental health teachers based on virtual reality(No.202102080005).
文摘Objective:The study is to analyze the influence of parent-child relationship on pupils’learning motivation,and to explore the mediating mechanism of teacher-student relationship in parent-child relationship and learning motivation.Method:This study conducted a questionnaire survey on 213 pupils in Grades 5 and 6 in two schools in Beijing using Pianta’s teacher-student relationship scale revised by Qu,Dornbush’s parent-child intimacy scale revised by Zhang and the learning motivation scale adapted by Hu.Results:Gender,grade,whether they are the only child and to be a class cadre or not show significant differences in some dimensions of parent-child relationship,teacher-student relationship and learning motivation.The total scores of parent-child relationship,teacher-student relationship and learning motivation are positively correlated,and some sub dimensions are also significantly correlated.Parent-child relationship and teacher-student relationship have a significant positive predictive effect on learning motivation,and parent-child relationship has a significant positive predictive effect on teacher-student relationship.Teacher-student relationship plays a mediating role in the influence of parent-child relationship on learning motivation.Conclusions:Parent-child relationship can promote the relationship between teachers and students,and then enhance pupils’learning motivation.
文摘Objective: To explore the effect of family therapy in improving parent-child relationship of adolescent depression. Methods: From January 2021 to December 2021, 100 cases of adolescent depression were observed, and 50 cases in each group were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received basic psychological guidance and the observation group received family therapy. The effective rate of treatment, depression score, intimacy and adaptability score, parents' emotional score, shame factor score and satisfaction degree of treatment were compared. Results: After family treatment, the effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). At the beginning of the group, the scores of the two groups were very close, and there was no significant difference (P > 0.05). After treatment, the scores of the two groups of patients were improved in different degrees, but the improvement degree of the patients in the observation group after family treatment was significantly better than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After different treatment methods, the satisfaction degree of patients and their families in the observation group who received home treatment reached 96.00%, while that of the control group and their families who received routine treatment was only 78.00. The satisfaction degree of the observation group was much higher than that of the control group, with a significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In the choice of treatment methods for adolescents with depression, family therapy is more effective. After receiving treatment for a period of time, it can gradually improve the influence of depression, promote family harmony, promote intimacy and adaptability. In addition, the parents' emotions of patients are more stable, which can improve the patients' shame factor score. It has high popularization and application value.
文摘On the occasion of the 65th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Laos,I wish to express,on behalf of the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Lao People's Democratic Republic,our sincere gratitude and highest respect to all friends and personages from various sectors in both countries who have long cared about and supported the development of our bilateral relations.
基金supported by the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos.(41975181,42325503,42375197,42575207,42205090)Y.LIU is supported by the U.S.Department of Energy’s Atmospheric System Research(ASR)program.
文摘The relative dispersion of cloud and fog droplets has significant impacts on aerosol indirect effects,radiative transfer,and microphysical processes.However,previous studies have been mostly concerned with clouds,with limited studies on fog,particularly those that examine the combined influences of all key physical processes and their roles during fog evolution.As such,this study aims to conduct a comprehensive investigation by examining the relationships between relative dispersion and other microphysical variables,as well as the underlying microphysical and dynamic processes,based on field fog campaigns in polluted and clean conditions.In polluted fog,droplet concentrations are higher,leading to smaller droplets and increased dispersion.The correlation between dispersion and droplet volume-mean radius is positive in the polluted fog,but shifts to negative in clean fog.We attribute the difference to various microphysical processes like aerosol activation,condensation,collision-coalescence,and entrainment-mixing.In polluted fog,high aerosol concentrations,low supersaturations,and strong turbulence(entrainment-mixing)provide suitable conditions for the simultaneous occurrence of droplet condensation and aerosol activation,resulting in a positive correlation between dispersion and volume-mean radius,especially during the fog formation stage.In contrast,during the mature stage in clean fog,condensation is dominant with weak aerosol activation leading to a negative correlation between relative dispersion and volume-mean radius.The collision-coalescence process is more active in the mature stage,increasing radii and leading to the negative correlation between dispersion and volume-mean radius.This result sheds new light on understanding the relative dispersion and mechanisms in fog under different aerosol backgrounds.
文摘As an ordinary Yunnan local,I never imagined becoming so closely connected to the exotic land of Laos.The luckiest event of my life was probably my choice to tick a box on a 2007 college entrance examination application form,indicating my willingness to enrollin a major other than my preference,which led me into the world of the Lao language.
文摘On the threshold of 55 years of diplomatic relations,Cyprus and China stand to gain significantly by deepening their cooperation in trade,tourism,and green technology,guided by mutual respect and shared principles.WITH a population of approximately one million,Cyprus is a small country compared to China,which is home to more than 1.4 billion people.
文摘British Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit to China underscores economic cooperation and strategic stability amid global uncertainties.U.K.Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s visit to China in January marks a significant shift of Britain toward a more pragmatic and stability-oriented approach in Sino-British relations.After years of political tensions and limited high-level engagement,this trip underscores London’s intent to rebuild ties based on mutual economic and strategic interests.
文摘Objectives:To explore the approaches for reducing non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behaviors in Chinese adolescents,the present study investigated the association between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents,while also examining the mediating role of depression and the moderating role of rumination thinking.Methods:A cluster sampling method was employed to select 1227 Chinese adolescents aged 12 to 18 as participants,who completed measures including the Parent-Child conflict,Depression,Rumination Thinking,and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury questionnaires.The present study used SPSS 26.0 to conduct the Descriptive statistics,correlation analysis,and reliability tests,and PROCESS 3.3 to test the hypothesis model.Results:(1)There is a positive correlation between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents;(2)Depression mediates the relationship between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents;(3)Rumination thinking acts as a moderator in the association between parent-child conflict and depression.This study finds the indirect effect of depression on NSSI behaviors among Chinese adolescents.Furthermore,the study also finds protective factors by examining the role of reducing individual rumination thinking in mitigating negative emotions following adverse experiences.In conclusion,this research provides a pathway and foundation for enhancing interventions targeting NSSI behaviors among Chinese adolescents.Conclusion:The relationship between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents is positively correlated.Depression acts as a mediator in the association between parent-child conflict and NSSI in adolescents.The effect of parent-child conflict on NSSI is positively moderated by rumination thinking.Specifically,low-level rumination thinking may mitigate the negative impact of parent-child conflict on depression.
基金the Humanities and Social Sciences Program of the Ministry of Education of China,Grant/Award Number:17YJA880097the National Educational Science Planning Project,Grant/Award Number:BEA210115。
文摘The effects of the interaction between polygenes and the parent-child relationship on junior high school students’aggressive behaviors were explored through the frameworks of gene-endophenotype-behavior and neurophysiological basis.A total of 892 junior high school students participated in this study.They were asked to complete self-reported questionnaires,and saliva samples were collected.Results showed that 5-HTTLPR,MAOA-uVNTR,COMT(rs4680),and Taq1(rs1800497)of the DRD2 gene affected students’aggressive behaviors in an accumulative way.The polygenic risk score explained 3.4%of boys’aggression and 1.1%of girls’aggression.The interactions between polygenic risk score and parent-child conflict significantly affected the aggressive behaviors of male students,but did not show any significant effect on those of female students.The interactional effect of polygenic risk score and parent-child conflict on junior high school students’aggressive behaviors was completely mediated by frustration.However,the interaction effect of polygenic risk score and parent-child affinity on aggression was not affected by frustration.This study helps us better understand junior high school students’aggressive behaviors and promotes the prevention and correction of adolescents’problem behaviors.
基金Funding of this research work is generously supported by the University Malaya Community Campus Grant-RUU2022-LL016Private Grant PV086-2022(University Poly-Tech MARA-UPTM),Kuala LumpurUniversitas Negeri Malang,Indonesia.
文摘The implementation of China’s three-child fertility policy has led to a notable increase in multiple-child families.Notably,firstborn children experience a significant transition from being an only child to a non-only child.This transition is associated with problematic behaviors,affecting their social adjustment,sibling relationships,and family harmony.Although several studies have examined the relationship between parent-child attachment and problem behaviors exhibited byfirstborn children during family transitions,thefindings have been inconsistent.Hence,a meta-analytic study was undertaken to elucidate the inconsistencies in this relationship and explore the moderating factors that may contribute to these discrepancies.Using a systematic literature retrieval and screening method,12 effect sizes were derived from the 10 eligible articles,encompassing a sample size of 5319.The meta-analysis demonstrated a low negative association between parent-child secure attachment and problem behaviors exhibited byfirstborn children during family transitions.Furthermore,the present study investigates potential moderator factors,such as children’s age and geographic region,to gain a more nuanced understanding of the relationship.Consequently,the establishment of parent-child attachment relationships has the potential to mitigate problem behaviors observed infirst-born children during family transitions.The implications of thesefindings indicate that parents can nurture secure attachment bonds with their children by demonstrating sensitive responsiveness,employing positive parenting practices,and fostering emotional availability.These efforts contribute to the cultivation of secure internal working models and positive behavioral manifestations withinfirst-born children,which in turn affect their relationships with siblings.
文摘During Donald Trump’s first term,the“Trump Shock”brought world politics into an era of uncertainties and pulled the transatlantic alliance down to its lowest point in history.The Trump 2.0 tsunami brewed by the 2024 presidential election of the United States has plunged the U.S.-Europe relations into more gloomy waters,ushering in a more complex and turbulent period of adjustment.
文摘The year 2025 marks the historic juncture of the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and India.Looking back,though China-India ties have experienced twists and frictions,dialogue and cooperation have been the dominant theme,guiding the bilateral relations forward along a healthy and stable track.
文摘I am delighted to join my Thai and Chinese friends in celebrating the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between our two great nations.It is the“Golden Jubilee”of Thailand-China friendship.Half a century ago when Thailand’s then Prime Minister M.R.Kukrit Pramoj and China’s Premier Zhou Enlai signed a Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations on July 1,1975,the foundation for a profound and mutually beneficial partnership was laid,fostering enduring friendship,cooperation,and understanding between our two nations.This bond has stood the test of time amidst the ever-changing international landscape and been further enhanced by both countries’commitment to advancing the Comprehensive Strategic Cooperative Partnership and building a Thailand-China community with a shared future for enhanced stability,prosperity,and sustainability through a forwardlooking and people-centered vision.
文摘With the widespread adoption of smartphones,parental phubbing behaviors have become increasingly prevalent,potentially affecting preschool children’s development.Current research primarily focuses on adolescent populations,while the mechanisms through which parental phubbing and authoritarian parenting style influence preschool children’s behavioral problems within the Chinese cultural context remain to be explored.Our investigation seeks to examine the factors contributing to behavioral difficulties among children of preschool age and provide theoretical guidance for prevention.Methods In our research,we utilized a convenience sampling approach to collect data from parents whose children(n=612)were between 3 and 7 years of age.The questionnaire distribution was facilitated via the Wenjuanxing online survey platform.Research instruments included the Parental Phubbing Scale,Parent-Child Relationship Scale,Authoritarian Parenting Style Scale,and Conners Child Behavior Rating Scale.For analytical procedures,we employed SPSS 24.0 to generate descriptive statistics and correlation analysis.Chain mediation effects were examined via Process macro,while significance assessment of the mediating effects relied on the Bootstrap method for constructing 95%confidence intervals.Results A statistically significant positive association was observed between parental phubbing and behavioral problems exhibited by children(r=0.251,p<0.001).Parental phubbing exhibited a significant direct effect on children’s behavioral problems(β=0.088,p<0.001).Analysis of sequential mediation demonstrated that authoritarian parenting style together with parent-child conflict functioned as significant intermediary variables in the relationship between parental phubbing and children’s problem behaviors(β=0.163,p<0.001),with these indirect pathways constituting 64.94%of the total effect.Conclusion Parental phubbing significantly contributes to behavioral problems in preschool children.Parents should monitor their media use,improve their parenting approach,and enhance parent-child relationships to reduce behavioral problems in preschool children.
文摘The year 2025 marks the 50th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and the Philippines.Over the past half century,despite ups and downs,China-Philippines relations have maintained a steady momentum of development with continuous progress in political,economic,and cultural exchanges.Since the second half of 2023,the Philippines’freguent provocations in the South China Sea have negatively impacted bilateral relations.
文摘If there were any doubts about the Trump administration’s inherent obsession with decoupling,polarization and jolting of global trade,they can be laid to rest.A series of statements and measures have been made by the U.S.government on economic relations with China including administrative decision to hit Chinese goods with additional tariffs despite China.
文摘The year 2025 marks the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Indonesia.Over the past 75 years,the bilateral relationship has made significant progress across various fields,laying a solid foundation for regional stability.China Report ASEAN interviewed Indonesian Ambassador to China Djauhari Oratmangun to reflect on the remarkable journey of Indonesia-China relations over the past 75 years.
文摘This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the EU.Over half a century,China and the EU have steadily enhanced political mutual trust,deepened mutually beneficial cooperation,and firmly upheld multilateralism,bringing tangible benefits to both peoples and making a significant contribution to global peace and development.
