Gas turbines play core roles in clean energy supply and the construction of comprehensive energy systems.The control performance of primary frequency modulation of gas turbines has a great impact on the frequency cont...Gas turbines play core roles in clean energy supply and the construction of comprehensive energy systems.The control performance of primary frequency modulation of gas turbines has a great impact on the frequency control of the power grid.However,there are some control difficulties in the primary frequency modulation control of gas turbines,such as the coupling effect of the fuel control loop and speed control loop,slow tracking speed,and so on.To relieve the abovementioned difficulties,a control strategy based on the desired dynamic equation proportional integral(DDE-PI)is proposed in this paper.Based on the parameter stability region,a parameter tuning procedure is summarized.Simulation is carried out to address the ease of use and simplicity of the proposed tuning method.Finally,DDE-PI is applied to the primary frequency modulation system of an MS6001B heavy-duty gas turbine.The simulation results indicate that the gas turbine with the proposed strategy can obtain the best control performance with a strong ability to deal with system uncertainties.The proposed method shows good engineering application potential.展开更多
提出一种可根据负载变化在脉冲宽度调制(pulse width modulation,PWM)和脉冲频率调制(pulse frequency modulation,PFM)两种工作模式间自动切换的降压DC-DC芯片的设计法,推导出临界切换状态下的负载电流值表达式,在此基础上设计了一种PW...提出一种可根据负载变化在脉冲宽度调制(pulse width modulation,PWM)和脉冲频率调制(pulse frequency modulation,PFM)两种工作模式间自动切换的降压DC-DC芯片的设计法,推导出临界切换状态下的负载电流值表达式,在此基础上设计了一种PWM/PFM自动切换的DC-DC芯片.该系统在较大的负载变化范围内均具有较高效率.展开更多
输入电压和负载宽范围变化时,变频控制LCC谐振变换器的开关频率变化范围宽,而移相控制LCC谐振变换器难以实现宽范围零电压关断（zero voltage switching,ZVS）。为了在较窄开关频率范围内实现LCC谐振变换器的宽范围软开关,该文提出一种...输入电压和负载宽范围变化时,变频控制LCC谐振变换器的开关频率变化范围宽,而移相控制LCC谐振变换器难以实现宽范围零电压关断（zero voltage switching,ZVS）。为了在较窄开关频率范围内实现LCC谐振变换器的宽范围软开关,该文提出一种脉宽-脉频调制（pulse width modulation-pulse frequency modulation,PWM-PFM）混合控制LCC变换器。通过同时调整LCC变换器原边开关管的导通角与开关频率,在宽输入电压和宽负载变化范围内,提出的PWM-PFM混合控制LCC变换器能在稳压输出的同时保持变换器ZVS软开关工作。此外,PWM-PFM混合控制LCC谐振变换器的开关频率范围较窄,简化了变换器磁性元件的设计。以工作在电容电压连续模式（continuous capacitor voltage mode,CCVM）的LCC谐振变换器为例,利用基波近似法,分析PWM-PFM混合控制LCC谐振变换器的工作原理和控制特性,对谐振元件和控制参数进行设计。最后,通过一台100-200V输入、48V/500W输出的实验样机验证了理论分析的正确性。展开更多
基金supported by Science and Technology Project of Jiangsu Frontier Electric Technology Co.,Ltd. (Grant Number KJ202004),Gao A.M. (author who received the grant).
文摘Gas turbines play core roles in clean energy supply and the construction of comprehensive energy systems.The control performance of primary frequency modulation of gas turbines has a great impact on the frequency control of the power grid.However,there are some control difficulties in the primary frequency modulation control of gas turbines,such as the coupling effect of the fuel control loop and speed control loop,slow tracking speed,and so on.To relieve the abovementioned difficulties,a control strategy based on the desired dynamic equation proportional integral(DDE-PI)is proposed in this paper.Based on the parameter stability region,a parameter tuning procedure is summarized.Simulation is carried out to address the ease of use and simplicity of the proposed tuning method.Finally,DDE-PI is applied to the primary frequency modulation system of an MS6001B heavy-duty gas turbine.The simulation results indicate that the gas turbine with the proposed strategy can obtain the best control performance with a strong ability to deal with system uncertainties.The proposed method shows good engineering application potential.
文摘提出一种可根据负载变化在脉冲宽度调制(pulse width modulation,PWM)和脉冲频率调制(pulse frequency modulation,PFM)两种工作模式间自动切换的降压DC-DC芯片的设计法,推导出临界切换状态下的负载电流值表达式,在此基础上设计了一种PWM/PFM自动切换的DC-DC芯片.该系统在较大的负载变化范围内均具有较高效率.
文摘输入电压和负载宽范围变化时,变频控制LCC谐振变换器的开关频率变化范围宽,而移相控制LCC谐振变换器难以实现宽范围零电压关断（zero voltage switching,ZVS）。为了在较窄开关频率范围内实现LCC谐振变换器的宽范围软开关,该文提出一种脉宽-脉频调制（pulse width modulation-pulse frequency modulation,PWM-PFM）混合控制LCC变换器。通过同时调整LCC变换器原边开关管的导通角与开关频率,在宽输入电压和宽负载变化范围内,提出的PWM-PFM混合控制LCC变换器能在稳压输出的同时保持变换器ZVS软开关工作。此外,PWM-PFM混合控制LCC谐振变换器的开关频率范围较窄,简化了变换器磁性元件的设计。以工作在电容电压连续模式（continuous capacitor voltage mode,CCVM）的LCC谐振变换器为例,利用基波近似法,分析PWM-PFM混合控制LCC谐振变换器的工作原理和控制特性,对谐振元件和控制参数进行设计。最后,通过一台100-200V输入、48V/500W输出的实验样机验证了理论分析的正确性。
