Two new 5-alkylpyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde derivatives,mycalenitrile-15(1) and mycalenitrile-16(2),along with five known related ones(3-7),were isolated from the South China Sea sponge Mycale lissochela.The structu...Two new 5-alkylpyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde derivatives,mycalenitrile-15(1) and mycalenitrile-16(2),along with five known related ones(3-7),were isolated from the South China Sea sponge Mycale lissochela.The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and by comparison of their NMR data with those reported in the literature.In bioassay,compounds 1 and 7 exhibited significant PTPIB(Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B,a recognized target for diabetes and obesity) inhibitory activities with IC(50) values of 8.6 and 3.1 μmoI/L,respectively.A preliminary SAR analysis of the isolated compounds with their PTP1 B inhibitory effects was described.展开更多
Uncaria rhynchophylla(Gouteng)is a famous traditional Chinese medicine used for psychiatric and hypotensive purposes in China.In this study,the ethyl acetate(EtOAc)part of U.rhynchophylla was revealed with protein tyr...Uncaria rhynchophylla(Gouteng)is a famous traditional Chinese medicine used for psychiatric and hypotensive purposes in China.In this study,the ethyl acetate(EtOAc)part of U.rhynchophylla was revealed with protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B)inhibitory activity.Subsequent investigation on the EtOAc part yielded one new triterpenoid,3β-formyloxy-6β,19α-dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid(1)and four known ones,3β,6β,19α-trihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid(2),2-oxopomolic acid(3),3β,19α-dihydroxy-6-oxo-olean-12-en-28-oic acid(4)and sumaresinolic acid(5).The structure of compound 1 was determined by extensive HRESIMS,IR,1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses.Two ursane-type triterpenoids(2 and 3)showed selective inhibition on PTP1B with IC50 values of 48.2 and 178.7μM.The enzyme kinetic study suggested that compounds 2 and 3 were mixtype inhibitors on PTP1B with Ki values of 15.6 and 132.5μM.This investigation manifests the antidiabetic potency of U.rhynchophylla with triterpenoids as the active constituents.展开更多
Based on a non-competitive and selective PTP1 B inhibitor reported by us previously, thirtynine benzamido derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel PTP1 B inhibitors. Among them,twelve compounds exhibited IC_...Based on a non-competitive and selective PTP1 B inhibitor reported by us previously, thirtynine benzamido derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel PTP1 B inhibitors. Among them,twelve compounds exhibited IC_(50) values at micromolar level against human recombinant PTP1 B, and most of them exhibited significant selectivity to PTP1 B over TC-PTP and CD45. Further evaluation of the most potent compound 27 on high-fat diet(HFD)-induced insulin-resistant(IR) obese mice indicated that27 could modulate glucose metabolism and ameliorate dyslipidemia simultaneously.& 2018 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).展开更多
A novel copper(II) complex with the reduced Schiff base, [Cu(L)2]·H2O (I, HL = N-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-L-serine), was prepared in aqueous solution and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, electrospray ...A novel copper(II) complex with the reduced Schiff base, [Cu(L)2]·H2O (I, HL = N-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-L-serine), was prepared in aqueous solution and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex I crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121, with a = 8.9040(18), b = 9.1530(18), c = 24.891(5)A^°, V = 2028.6(7) A^°3, Z = 4, C20H26CuN2O9, Mr = 501.97, Dc = 1.644g·cm^3, μ = 1.135 mm^-1, F(000) = 1044, GOOF = 1.194, the final R = 0.0484 and wR = 0.1420 for 6186 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). In I, two L^- anions are coordinated to the copper ion in tridentate and bidentate chelating modes, respectively, resulting in the coordinated geometry of copper ion to be a distorted square pyramid. The intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the complexes, complexes and lattice water molecules lead to a 2D supramolecular network. The bioactivity of the complex as a potential PTPs inhibitory agent in vitro was investigated, displaying potent inhibition against PTP1B (IC50, 0.27 μM) and TCPTP (IC50, 0.57 μM) with a moderate selectivity.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41476063,81520108028,81273430,41306130 81302692,41676073,81603022)SCTSM Project from Shanghai Science and Technology Committee,Shanghai,China(Nos.14431901100,15431901000)+4 种基金The project from Institutes for Drug Discovery and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China(No.CASIMM0120152039)the SKLDR/SIMM Projects from Shanghai Institute of MateriaMedica,China(No.SIMM 1501ZZ-03)support of "Youth Innovation Promotion Association"(No.2016258) from Chinese Academy of Sciences"Young Talent Supporting Project" from China Association for Science and Technology(No.2016QNRC001)Shanghai "Pujiang Program"(No.16PJ1410600)
文摘Two new 5-alkylpyrrole-2-carboxaldehyde derivatives,mycalenitrile-15(1) and mycalenitrile-16(2),along with five known related ones(3-7),were isolated from the South China Sea sponge Mycale lissochela.The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis and by comparison of their NMR data with those reported in the literature.In bioassay,compounds 1 and 7 exhibited significant PTPIB(Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B,a recognized target for diabetes and obesity) inhibitory activities with IC(50) values of 8.6 and 3.1 μmoI/L,respectively.A preliminary SAR analysis of the isolated compounds with their PTP1 B inhibitory effects was described.
基金the Yunnan Wanren Project(YNWR-QNBJ-2018-061)the Yunnan Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars(2019FI017)+1 种基金the Reserve Talents of Young and Middle-aged Academic and Technical Leaders in Yunnan Province(2018HB067)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81573322).
文摘Uncaria rhynchophylla(Gouteng)is a famous traditional Chinese medicine used for psychiatric and hypotensive purposes in China.In this study,the ethyl acetate(EtOAc)part of U.rhynchophylla was revealed with protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B(PTP1B)inhibitory activity.Subsequent investigation on the EtOAc part yielded one new triterpenoid,3β-formyloxy-6β,19α-dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid(1)and four known ones,3β,6β,19α-trihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid(2),2-oxopomolic acid(3),3β,19α-dihydroxy-6-oxo-olean-12-en-28-oic acid(4)and sumaresinolic acid(5).The structure of compound 1 was determined by extensive HRESIMS,IR,1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses.Two ursane-type triterpenoids(2 and 3)showed selective inhibition on PTP1B with IC50 values of 48.2 and 178.7μM.The enzyme kinetic study suggested that compounds 2 and 3 were mixtype inhibitors on PTP1B with Ki values of 15.6 and 132.5μM.This investigation manifests the antidiabetic potency of U.rhynchophylla with triterpenoids as the active constituents.
基金support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20972192)Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS, 2016-I2M-3–009)
文摘Based on a non-competitive and selective PTP1 B inhibitor reported by us previously, thirtynine benzamido derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel PTP1 B inhibitors. Among them,twelve compounds exhibited IC_(50) values at micromolar level against human recombinant PTP1 B, and most of them exhibited significant selectivity to PTP1 B over TC-PTP and CD45. Further evaluation of the most potent compound 27 on high-fat diet(HFD)-induced insulin-resistant(IR) obese mice indicated that27 could modulate glucose metabolism and ameliorate dyslipidemia simultaneously.& 2018 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
基金Supported by NNSFC(Nos.21271121,21471092,21571118)
文摘A novel copper(II) complex with the reduced Schiff base, [Cu(L)2]·H2O (I, HL = N-(4-hydroxybenzyl)-L-serine), was prepared in aqueous solution and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, electrospray ionization mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex I crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121, with a = 8.9040(18), b = 9.1530(18), c = 24.891(5)A^°, V = 2028.6(7) A^°3, Z = 4, C20H26CuN2O9, Mr = 501.97, Dc = 1.644g·cm^3, μ = 1.135 mm^-1, F(000) = 1044, GOOF = 1.194, the final R = 0.0484 and wR = 0.1420 for 6186 observed reflections (I 〉 2σ(I)). In I, two L^- anions are coordinated to the copper ion in tridentate and bidentate chelating modes, respectively, resulting in the coordinated geometry of copper ion to be a distorted square pyramid. The intermolecular hydrogen bonds between the complexes, complexes and lattice water molecules lead to a 2D supramolecular network. The bioactivity of the complex as a potential PTPs inhibitory agent in vitro was investigated, displaying potent inhibition against PTP1B (IC50, 0.27 μM) and TCPTP (IC50, 0.57 μM) with a moderate selectivity.