介绍了一款基于0.4μm Bi CMOS工艺应用于温度补偿晶体振荡器的高性能温度传感器的设计。该温度传感器利用基极-发射极电压(VBE)减去与绝对温度成正比(PTAT)电流在电阻上的压降的原理,产生了与温度成线性的输出电压。采用包含两个串联...介绍了一款基于0.4μm Bi CMOS工艺应用于温度补偿晶体振荡器的高性能温度传感器的设计。该温度传感器利用基极-发射极电压(VBE)减去与绝对温度成正比(PTAT)电流在电阻上的压降的原理,产生了与温度成线性的输出电压。采用包含两个串联发射结电压和低失调运算放大器的PTAT电流产生器,实现了高精度的PTAT电流;采用具有负温度系数的电阻,补偿了VBE的高阶温度特性;采用共源共栅结构,提高了输出电压的电源抑制。后仿真结果表明,当电源电压为3.3 V,温度范围为-40~85℃时,温度传感器的输出电压范围为0.964~1.490V,输出电压的斜率范围为-4.245×10-3^-4.160×10-3,斜率变化范围为8.5×10-5,表明该温度传感器具有非常高的线性度。展开更多
为降低温度传感器的功耗,提出一种结构简单的片上温度-频率转换器电路。该转换器能够根据与绝对温度成比例PTAT(Proportional To Absolute Temperature)的电流检测出温度,利用源极耦合多谐振荡器电路,将温度等效PTAT电流转换成频率。提...为降低温度传感器的功耗,提出一种结构简单的片上温度-频率转换器电路。该转换器能够根据与绝对温度成比例PTAT(Proportional To Absolute Temperature)的电流检测出温度,利用源极耦合多谐振荡器电路,将温度等效PTAT电流转换成频率。提出的电路采用标准180 nm CMOS技术设计,面积约为0.061 mm^2。通过多次实际测量,结果显示:当电源电压为0.8 V±10%时,该温度传感器能够在-43℃^+85℃的温度范围内良好工作,并且经过单点校正之后,最大温度误差小于±1℃。当电源电压为0.8 V时,+85℃条件下的平均功率损耗仅为500 n W。展开更多
A CMOS voltage reference, which is based on VGs and/x ΔGS in the weak inversion region, has been designed and implemented in standard 0.6μm CMOS technology. No diodes and parasitic bipolar junction transistors (BJT...A CMOS voltage reference, which is based on VGs and/x ΔGS in the weak inversion region, has been designed and implemented in standard 0.6μm CMOS technology. No diodes and parasitic bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) are used. The proposed voltage reference uses a current-mode topology by summing a PTAT current and a CTAT current into a re- sistor to generate the required reference voltage. It can also provide more than one reference voltage output, which is quite suitable for systems requiring many different reference voltages simultaneously. The occupied chip area is 0. 023mm^-2 . The operation supply voltage is from 2.5 to 6V, and the maximum supply current is 8.25μA. The designed three different out- puts are respectively about 203mV, 1.0V, and 2.05V at room temperature when the supply voltage is 4V. The circuit achieves a temperature coefficient of 31ppm/℃ in the temperature range of 0 to 100℃ and an average line regulation of ± 0. 203%/V. The voltage reference has been successfully applied in a white LED backlight driver chip.展开更多
文摘介绍了一款基于0.4μm Bi CMOS工艺应用于温度补偿晶体振荡器的高性能温度传感器的设计。该温度传感器利用基极-发射极电压(VBE)减去与绝对温度成正比(PTAT)电流在电阻上的压降的原理,产生了与温度成线性的输出电压。采用包含两个串联发射结电压和低失调运算放大器的PTAT电流产生器,实现了高精度的PTAT电流;采用具有负温度系数的电阻,补偿了VBE的高阶温度特性;采用共源共栅结构,提高了输出电压的电源抑制。后仿真结果表明,当电源电压为3.3 V,温度范围为-40~85℃时,温度传感器的输出电压范围为0.964~1.490V,输出电压的斜率范围为-4.245×10-3^-4.160×10-3,斜率变化范围为8.5×10-5,表明该温度传感器具有非常高的线性度。
文摘A CMOS voltage reference, which is based on VGs and/x ΔGS in the weak inversion region, has been designed and implemented in standard 0.6μm CMOS technology. No diodes and parasitic bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) are used. The proposed voltage reference uses a current-mode topology by summing a PTAT current and a CTAT current into a re- sistor to generate the required reference voltage. It can also provide more than one reference voltage output, which is quite suitable for systems requiring many different reference voltages simultaneously. The occupied chip area is 0. 023mm^-2 . The operation supply voltage is from 2.5 to 6V, and the maximum supply current is 8.25μA. The designed three different out- puts are respectively about 203mV, 1.0V, and 2.05V at room temperature when the supply voltage is 4V. The circuit achieves a temperature coefficient of 31ppm/℃ in the temperature range of 0 to 100℃ and an average line regulation of ± 0. 203%/V. The voltage reference has been successfully applied in a white LED backlight driver chip.