Objective: To apply PS-T in di?erent phases of carcinoma formation and development, and research the mechanism of anti-carcinoma of PS-T in the cytological level. Methods: N-nitrosodiethylamine ...Objective: To apply PS-T in di?erent phases of carcinoma formation and development, and research the mechanism of anti-carcinoma of PS-T in the cytological level. Methods: N-nitrosodiethylamine (DENA) and CCl4 were applied jointly to duplicate the rat hepatocirrhosis and hepatic cancer model. The rats were divided into 7 groups and were administrated via nasal-stomach tube with PS-T in di?erent phases to interfere the cancer genesis and development. All the rats were killed in 20 weeks for pathological observation. Results: The loss of body weight of rats slowed down in the PS-T-treated group, and the carcinogenesis rate was signi?cantly decreased correspondingly. PS-T could also inhibit the carcinogenesis by supressing the hepatocirrhosis, which showed the positive correlation between the curative e?ect and the curative period. Conclusion: Application of PS-T during cancer induction showed a signi?cant e?ect on preventing and supressing cancer. PS-T might be an ideal drug for clinical anti-cancer therapy. And it will be a main drug in both combined and single treatments for tumor.展开更多
为合理地分析超声速发动机在起降着陆(landing and take-off,LTO)循环中的污染物排放特性,构建了基于CFM56-7B27核心机的超声速发动机模型。通过建立排放计算模型计算了LTO污染物排放指数(emission index,EI),并分析了其排放特性;研究...为合理地分析超声速发动机在起降着陆(landing and take-off,LTO)循环中的污染物排放特性,构建了基于CFM56-7B27核心机的超声速发动机模型。通过建立排放计算模型计算了LTO污染物排放指数(emission index,EI),并分析了其排放特性;研究爬升和慢车阶段污染物排放特性对LTO超声速模式标准设定的影响,进而确定更具代表性的LTO超声速模式标准。分析结果表明:不同LTO阶段的推力设置(thrust setting,TS)和模式时间(time in mode,TIM)对污染物排放特性的影响存在差异性;在LTO标准研究方面,60%额定推力、2 min模式时间的爬升点氮氧化物的排放质量/额定推力更接近于超声速爬升轨迹,慢车点TS在不低于10%额定推力时更能满足污染物(一氧化碳、未燃烧碳氢)排放特性所限制的燃烧效率要求,因此以60%额定推力、2 min模式时间作为LTO超声速模式爬升点标准、以TS不低于10%额定推力作为LTO超声速模式慢车点标准更为合理。展开更多
The effect of different sulfonation degree on properties of sulfonated syndiotactic polystyrene(S s PS) was investigated by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR,FTIR,DSC and WAXD.The results of 13 C NMR showed that a peak at δ =145 5 ap...The effect of different sulfonation degree on properties of sulfonated syndiotactic polystyrene(S s PS) was investigated by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR,FTIR,DSC and WAXD.The results of 13 C NMR showed that a peak at δ =145 5 appeared in all S s PS spectra,which proved that the syndiotactic structure of syndiotactic polystyrene( s PS) still existed in S s PS.With increasing degree of sulfonition,the chemical shifts of C 1 and C\|3 for sulfonated benzene ring turned out to be wider. 1 H NMR spectra showed that C\|3 for sulfonated benzene ring had a chemical shift of 7 66.FTIR spectra showed that sulfonic acid groups were introduced on the para position of benzene rings and with increasing sulfonation degree,the absorption strength of 612/1600 cm 1 ,834/1600cm -1 increased,but the absorption strength of 1078/1600cm -1 decreased.The absorption of ～1030cm -1 ,～1179cm -1 ,～1217cm -1 appeared when the sulfonation degree was higher that 6%. s PS and S s PS H 2 2 had absorption at 975 and 943cm -1 and also had double peaks around ～1175cm -1 ;DSC showed that with increasing sulfonation degree, the glass transition temperature increased, the melt temperature,crystallization temperature and crystallization degree decreased;S s PS couldn’t crystallize when sulfonation degree was higher that 6mol%;WAXD proved that s PS had the α and β crystal types, however,S s PS with 2 2% sulfonation degree only had the β crystal type, and S s PS with 6 1% sulfonation degree didn’t crystallize.展开更多
The usual mixed sensitivity H ∞ design is not suitable for servo design, because there exist pole/zero cancellations and the resulting control law will include a pure differentiation factor. This paper presents an al...The usual mixed sensitivity H ∞ design is not suitable for servo design, because there exist pole/zero cancellations and the resulting control law will include a pure differentiation factor. This paper presents an alternative design, i.e. the PS/T two block design. It is proved that in the PS/T problem there is no cancellation of the plant poles by the controller. The PS/T problem can take full advantage of the two block design approach: simplicity and intuition. And the use of PS in design is more practical for it represents the system’s disturbance rejection performance. The PS/T two block design details are discussed and illustrated by an example. The results of this paper can also be used for MIMO systems.展开更多
文摘Objective: To apply PS-T in di?erent phases of carcinoma formation and development, and research the mechanism of anti-carcinoma of PS-T in the cytological level. Methods: N-nitrosodiethylamine (DENA) and CCl4 were applied jointly to duplicate the rat hepatocirrhosis and hepatic cancer model. The rats were divided into 7 groups and were administrated via nasal-stomach tube with PS-T in di?erent phases to interfere the cancer genesis and development. All the rats were killed in 20 weeks for pathological observation. Results: The loss of body weight of rats slowed down in the PS-T-treated group, and the carcinogenesis rate was signi?cantly decreased correspondingly. PS-T could also inhibit the carcinogenesis by supressing the hepatocirrhosis, which showed the positive correlation between the curative e?ect and the curative period. Conclusion: Application of PS-T during cancer induction showed a signi?cant e?ect on preventing and supressing cancer. PS-T might be an ideal drug for clinical anti-cancer therapy. And it will be a main drug in both combined and single treatments for tumor.
文摘为合理地分析超声速发动机在起降着陆(landing and take-off,LTO)循环中的污染物排放特性,构建了基于CFM56-7B27核心机的超声速发动机模型。通过建立排放计算模型计算了LTO污染物排放指数(emission index,EI),并分析了其排放特性;研究爬升和慢车阶段污染物排放特性对LTO超声速模式标准设定的影响,进而确定更具代表性的LTO超声速模式标准。分析结果表明:不同LTO阶段的推力设置(thrust setting,TS)和模式时间(time in mode,TIM)对污染物排放特性的影响存在差异性;在LTO标准研究方面,60%额定推力、2 min模式时间的爬升点氮氧化物的排放质量/额定推力更接近于超声速爬升轨迹,慢车点TS在不低于10%额定推力时更能满足污染物(一氧化碳、未燃烧碳氢)排放特性所限制的燃烧效率要求,因此以60%额定推力、2 min模式时间作为LTO超声速模式爬升点标准、以TS不低于10%额定推力作为LTO超声速模式慢车点标准更为合理。
文摘The effect of different sulfonation degree on properties of sulfonated syndiotactic polystyrene(S s PS) was investigated by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR,FTIR,DSC and WAXD.The results of 13 C NMR showed that a peak at δ =145 5 appeared in all S s PS spectra,which proved that the syndiotactic structure of syndiotactic polystyrene( s PS) still existed in S s PS.With increasing degree of sulfonition,the chemical shifts of C 1 and C\|3 for sulfonated benzene ring turned out to be wider. 1 H NMR spectra showed that C\|3 for sulfonated benzene ring had a chemical shift of 7 66.FTIR spectra showed that sulfonic acid groups were introduced on the para position of benzene rings and with increasing sulfonation degree,the absorption strength of 612/1600 cm 1 ,834/1600cm -1 increased,but the absorption strength of 1078/1600cm -1 decreased.The absorption of ～1030cm -1 ,～1179cm -1 ,～1217cm -1 appeared when the sulfonation degree was higher that 6%. s PS and S s PS H 2 2 had absorption at 975 and 943cm -1 and also had double peaks around ～1175cm -1 ;DSC showed that with increasing sulfonation degree, the glass transition temperature increased, the melt temperature,crystallization temperature and crystallization degree decreased;S s PS couldn’t crystallize when sulfonation degree was higher that 6mol%;WAXD proved that s PS had the α and β crystal types, however,S s PS with 2 2% sulfonation degree only had the β crystal type, and S s PS with 6 1% sulfonation degree didn’t crystallize.
文摘The usual mixed sensitivity H ∞ design is not suitable for servo design, because there exist pole/zero cancellations and the resulting control law will include a pure differentiation factor. This paper presents an alternative design, i.e. the PS/T two block design. It is proved that in the PS/T problem there is no cancellation of the plant poles by the controller. The PS/T problem can take full advantage of the two block design approach: simplicity and intuition. And the use of PS in design is more practical for it represents the system’s disturbance rejection performance. The PS/T two block design details are discussed and illustrated by an example. The results of this paper can also be used for MIMO systems.
