针对抑制非线性转子系统振动难问题,提出基于超声驻波悬浮原理抑制该系统振动的方法。首先阐述超声驻波悬浮力的基本理论,根据Gor′Kov理论构造超声悬浮力的数学模型,并构建超声悬浮非线性转子系统动力学模型。其次研究谐振腔高度和声...针对抑制非线性转子系统振动难问题,提出基于超声驻波悬浮原理抑制该系统振动的方法。首先阐述超声驻波悬浮力的基本理论,根据Gor′Kov理论构造超声悬浮力的数学模型,并构建超声悬浮非线性转子系统动力学模型。其次研究谐振腔高度和声场强度对抑制系统振动的影响。基于超声悬浮非线性转子系统,引入正位置反馈(Positive Position Feedback,PPF)控制器对其振动加以抑制,提高系统的稳定性。数值仿真结果表明,基于超声驻波悬浮原理,选取适当的声场参数可有效抑制非线性转子系统的振动,PPF控制器与超声悬浮转子系统耦合可显著增强对系统的振动抑制效果和系统在高转速区的稳定性。展开更多
PPF1 is a vegetative growth related gene that encodes a putative membrane protein having high homology with Arabidopsis chloroplast thylakoid protein ALB3. Immunoelectron microscopic assay showed that PPF1 was mainly ...PPF1 is a vegetative growth related gene that encodes a putative membrane protein having high homology with Arabidopsis chloroplast thylakoid protein ALB3. Immunoelectron microscopic assay showed that PPF1 was mainly localized in the thylakold membrane and was highly expressed in well-developed chloroplasts of short day (SD) grown G2 pea while having a very low abundance in chloroplasts of long day (LD) grown plants two weeks after flowering. Comparison of the leaf senescence processes in transgenic Arabidopsis and wild type plants revealed that overexpression of PPF1 delayed leaf senescence, while the depression of its Arabidopsts homologue (ALB3) with PPF1 antisense mRNA accelerated leaf senescence obviously. Ultrastructural analysis of transgenic Arabidopsis plants showed that when PPF1 was overexpressed in Arabidopsis, the chloroplasts were bigger and had much more grana and stroma thylakoid membranes than those of wild type plants. On the contrary, when PPF1 was expressed in antisense orientation to reduce the level of PPF1 homologue in Arabidopsis, the transgenic plants had smaller chloroplasts With less grana. and poorly developed thylakoid membrane systems. These results suggested that the developmental status of chloroplasts was positively correlated with the level of PPF1 or its Arabidopsts homologue, ALB3. Our results suggested that PPF1 gene might regulate plant development by controlling chloroplast development.展开更多
文摘针对抑制非线性转子系统振动难问题,提出基于超声驻波悬浮原理抑制该系统振动的方法。首先阐述超声驻波悬浮力的基本理论,根据Gor′Kov理论构造超声悬浮力的数学模型,并构建超声悬浮非线性转子系统动力学模型。其次研究谐振腔高度和声场强度对抑制系统振动的影响。基于超声悬浮非线性转子系统,引入正位置反馈(Positive Position Feedback,PPF)控制器对其振动加以抑制,提高系统的稳定性。数值仿真结果表明,基于超声驻波悬浮原理,选取适当的声场参数可有效抑制非线性转子系统的振动,PPF控制器与超声悬浮转子系统耦合可显著增强对系统的振动抑制效果和系统在高转速区的稳定性。
文摘PPF1 is a vegetative growth related gene that encodes a putative membrane protein having high homology with Arabidopsis chloroplast thylakoid protein ALB3. Immunoelectron microscopic assay showed that PPF1 was mainly localized in the thylakold membrane and was highly expressed in well-developed chloroplasts of short day (SD) grown G2 pea while having a very low abundance in chloroplasts of long day (LD) grown plants two weeks after flowering. Comparison of the leaf senescence processes in transgenic Arabidopsis and wild type plants revealed that overexpression of PPF1 delayed leaf senescence, while the depression of its Arabidopsts homologue (ALB3) with PPF1 antisense mRNA accelerated leaf senescence obviously. Ultrastructural analysis of transgenic Arabidopsis plants showed that when PPF1 was overexpressed in Arabidopsis, the chloroplasts were bigger and had much more grana and stroma thylakoid membranes than those of wild type plants. On the contrary, when PPF1 was expressed in antisense orientation to reduce the level of PPF1 homologue in Arabidopsis, the transgenic plants had smaller chloroplasts With less grana. and poorly developed thylakoid membrane systems. These results suggested that the developmental status of chloroplasts was positively correlated with the level of PPF1 or its Arabidopsts homologue, ALB3. Our results suggested that PPF1 gene might regulate plant development by controlling chloroplast development.
