In this paper,a two-dimensional(2 D)direction-of-arrival(DOA)estimation algorithm with increased degrees of freedom for two parallel linear arrays is presented.Being different from the conventional two-parallel linear...In this paper,a two-dimensional(2 D)direction-of-arrival(DOA)estimation algorithm with increased degrees of freedom for two parallel linear arrays is presented.Being different from the conventional two-parallel linear array,the proposed two-parallel linear array consists of two uniform linear arrays with non-equal inter-element spacing.Propagator method(PM)is used to obtain a special matrix which can be utilized to increase the virtual elements of one of uniform linear arrays.Then,the PM algorithm is used again to obtain automatically paired elevation and azimuth angles.The simulation results and complexity analysis show that the proposed method can increase the number of distinguishable signals and improve the estimation precision without increasing the computational complexity.展开更多
Ordinal online schedule for jobs with similar sizes in on two parallel machines system is considered. Firstly it is proved that the worst case performance ratio of the existing algorithm P2 cannot be improved even if ...Ordinal online schedule for jobs with similar sizes in on two parallel machines system is considered. Firstly it is proved that the worst case performance ratio of the existing algorithm P2 cannot be improved even if the job processing times are known in for any . Then a better algorithm named S is developed and its worst case performance ratio is given for? .展开更多
针对L型阵列在二维波达方向(Direction-of-Arrival,DOA)估计参数,估计过程后期随着信噪比(Signal to Noise Ratio,SNR)的提高测向误差几乎没有变化,维持在0.15°左右,提出了修正F型阵列构型。该阵列在不额外增加阵元数的情况下,充...针对L型阵列在二维波达方向(Direction-of-Arrival,DOA)估计参数,估计过程后期随着信噪比(Signal to Noise Ratio,SNR)的提高测向误差几乎没有变化,维持在0.15°左右,提出了修正F型阵列构型。该阵列在不额外增加阵元数的情况下,充分利用阵元所包含的信号信息使用2次传播算子(Propagation Method,PM)算法对俯仰角和方位角进行2次估计。仿真试验结果表明,修正F型阵列能够实现信号的DOA估计,在高SNR情况下侧向误差减小到0.07°左右,相比均匀L型阵列,该阵列在高SNR情况下估计精度提升了53.3%,在小快拍数情况下成功率也提高了20%,具有稳定、精确的估计精度。展开更多
针对常规十字阵子阵间互耦不易处理这一问题,设计一种立体十字型阵列,并在该阵列基础上,提出立体十字型互耦阵列传播算子(propagation method for tridimensional cross array in presence of mutual coupling,TCA-MC-PM)算法。该算法...针对常规十字阵子阵间互耦不易处理这一问题,设计一种立体十字型阵列,并在该阵列基础上,提出立体十字型互耦阵列传播算子(propagation method for tridimensional cross array in presence of mutual coupling,TCA-MC-PM)算法。该算法首先分别从子阵中选取部分合适阵元构成阵列,将理想导向向量与互耦系数剥离,利用信号子空间与理想导向向量张成同一空间这一关系估计方位角与俯仰角,接着通过子空间与秩损原理估算互耦系数,最后利用整个阵列的空间谱函数完成方位角和俯仰角的配对。在此过程中涉及的子空间都以阵列的传播算子构建,可避免特征分解,降低运算量。仿真表明,本文提出的算法不涉及空间谱搜索,运算量小,有效抑制互耦影响,测量精度高。展开更多
针对色噪声下基于差分去噪的宽带相干信号波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方法对相干信源数有限制的问题,提出一种基于噪声圆形特性去噪和Toeplitz矩阵重构的估计算法。首先,对接收到的信号求取协方差矩阵,利用噪声的圆形特性...针对色噪声下基于差分去噪的宽带相干信号波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方法对相干信源数有限制的问题,提出一种基于噪声圆形特性去噪和Toeplitz矩阵重构的估计算法。首先,对接收到的信号求取协方差矩阵,利用噪声的圆形特性消除噪声。为达到对协方差矩阵进行Toeplitz矩阵重构的要求,通过协方差矩阵相乘来构造新的数据协方差矩阵。然后,通过Toeplitz矩阵重构来解相干。最后,利用旋转子空间算法准则构造聚焦矩阵,使用传播算子算法实现DOA估计。理论分析及仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性,该算法对相干信源数的奇偶没有限制,同时该算法也适用于高斯白噪声下宽带相干信号DOA估计的场景。展开更多
在三平行立体线阵中,传统二维传播算子(Propagator Method,PM)算法进行传播算子估计时,根据划分子阵直接构造的信号协方差矩阵存在较大冗余度.为了降低运算量,可以通过子阵合并的方式,摒弃协方差矩阵的冗余数据,利用重构的协方差矩阵估...在三平行立体线阵中,传统二维传播算子(Propagator Method,PM)算法进行传播算子估计时,根据划分子阵直接构造的信号协方差矩阵存在较大冗余度.为了降低运算量,可以通过子阵合并的方式,摒弃协方差矩阵的冗余数据,利用重构的协方差矩阵估算传播算子,然后构造新的传播算子,得到与二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)相关的三维超定方程组,再引入非线性最小二乘法处理该方程组求解得二维DOA信息.仿真结果表明,该算法降低了运算量,提高了二维DOA估计的精度.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51877015,U1831117)the Cooperation Agreement Foundation by the Department of Science and Technology of Guizhou Province of China(LH[2017]7320,LH[2017]7321,[2015]7249)+2 种基金the Innovation Group Major Research Program Funded by Guizhou Provincial Education Department(KY[2016]051)the Foundation of Top-notch Talents by Education Department of Guizhou Province of China(KY[2018]075)PhD Research Startup Foundation of Tongren University(trxy DH1710)。
文摘In this paper,a two-dimensional(2 D)direction-of-arrival(DOA)estimation algorithm with increased degrees of freedom for two parallel linear arrays is presented.Being different from the conventional two-parallel linear array,the proposed two-parallel linear array consists of two uniform linear arrays with non-equal inter-element spacing.Propagator method(PM)is used to obtain a special matrix which can be utilized to increase the virtual elements of one of uniform linear arrays.Then,the PM algorithm is used again to obtain automatically paired elevation and azimuth angles.The simulation results and complexity analysis show that the proposed method can increase the number of distinguishable signals and improve the estimation precision without increasing the computational complexity.
文摘Ordinal online schedule for jobs with similar sizes in on two parallel machines system is considered. Firstly it is proved that the worst case performance ratio of the existing algorithm P2 cannot be improved even if the job processing times are known in for any . Then a better algorithm named S is developed and its worst case performance ratio is given for? .
文摘针对L型阵列在二维波达方向(Direction-of-Arrival,DOA)估计参数,估计过程后期随着信噪比(Signal to Noise Ratio,SNR)的提高测向误差几乎没有变化,维持在0.15°左右,提出了修正F型阵列构型。该阵列在不额外增加阵元数的情况下,充分利用阵元所包含的信号信息使用2次传播算子(Propagation Method,PM)算法对俯仰角和方位角进行2次估计。仿真试验结果表明,修正F型阵列能够实现信号的DOA估计,在高SNR情况下侧向误差减小到0.07°左右,相比均匀L型阵列,该阵列在高SNR情况下估计精度提升了53.3%,在小快拍数情况下成功率也提高了20%,具有稳定、精确的估计精度。
文摘针对常规十字阵子阵间互耦不易处理这一问题,设计一种立体十字型阵列,并在该阵列基础上,提出立体十字型互耦阵列传播算子(propagation method for tridimensional cross array in presence of mutual coupling,TCA-MC-PM)算法。该算法首先分别从子阵中选取部分合适阵元构成阵列,将理想导向向量与互耦系数剥离,利用信号子空间与理想导向向量张成同一空间这一关系估计方位角与俯仰角,接着通过子空间与秩损原理估算互耦系数,最后利用整个阵列的空间谱函数完成方位角和俯仰角的配对。在此过程中涉及的子空间都以阵列的传播算子构建,可避免特征分解,降低运算量。仿真表明,本文提出的算法不涉及空间谱搜索,运算量小,有效抑制互耦影响,测量精度高。
文摘针对色噪声下基于差分去噪的宽带相干信号波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)估计方法对相干信源数有限制的问题,提出一种基于噪声圆形特性去噪和Toeplitz矩阵重构的估计算法。首先,对接收到的信号求取协方差矩阵,利用噪声的圆形特性消除噪声。为达到对协方差矩阵进行Toeplitz矩阵重构的要求,通过协方差矩阵相乘来构造新的数据协方差矩阵。然后,通过Toeplitz矩阵重构来解相干。最后,利用旋转子空间算法准则构造聚焦矩阵,使用传播算子算法实现DOA估计。理论分析及仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性,该算法对相干信源数的奇偶没有限制,同时该算法也适用于高斯白噪声下宽带相干信号DOA估计的场景。
文摘在三平行立体线阵中,传统二维传播算子(Propagator Method,PM)算法进行传播算子估计时,根据划分子阵直接构造的信号协方差矩阵存在较大冗余度.为了降低运算量,可以通过子阵合并的方式,摒弃协方差矩阵的冗余数据,利用重构的协方差矩阵估算传播算子,然后构造新的传播算子,得到与二维波达方向(direction of arrival,DOA)相关的三维超定方程组,再引入非线性最小二乘法处理该方程组求解得二维DOA信息.仿真结果表明,该算法降低了运算量,提高了二维DOA估计的精度.
