结合PDS在不同频率时存在不同的输入阻抗,介绍了如何计算电源分配系统目标阻抗的方法,通过SPEC-CTRA Quest Power Integrity软件对电路的电源分配系统目标阻抗进行了仿真与分析.测试结果表明,该方法可以设计出满足不同要求的电源分配系...结合PDS在不同频率时存在不同的输入阻抗,介绍了如何计算电源分配系统目标阻抗的方法,通过SPEC-CTRA Quest Power Integrity软件对电路的电源分配系统目标阻抗进行了仿真与分析.测试结果表明,该方法可以设计出满足不同要求的电源分配系统,降低设计复杂度,提高设计效率,缩短设计周期.展开更多
A novel Pd electrocatalyst with flowerlike micro-nanostructures was synthesized by electrochemical deposition on a flexible graphene/polyimide(Gr/PI) composite membrane and characterized by scanning electron microsc...A novel Pd electrocatalyst with flowerlike micro-nanostructures was synthesized by electrochemical deposition on a flexible graphene/polyimide(Gr/PI) composite membrane and characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD).The Pd micro-nanoparticles were prepared on a COOH-CNTs/PI membrane as a comparative sample.The XRD and SEM investigations for Pd electrodeposition demonstrate that the particle size of Gr/PI composite membrane is smaller than that of COOH-CNTs/PI membrane,while the uniform and dense distribution of Pd micro-nanoparticles on the Gr/PI composite membrane is greater than that on the COOH-CNTs/PI membrane.The electrocatalytic properties of Pd/Gr/PI and Pd/COOH-CNTs/PI catalysts for the oxidation of formic acid were investigated by cyclic voltammetry(CV) and chronoamperometry(CA).It is found that the electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pd/Gr/PI are superior to those of Pd/COOH-CNTs/PI catalyst.This is because smaller metal particles and higher dense distribution desirably provide abundant catalytic sites and mean higher catalytic activity.Therefore,the Pd/Gr/PI catalyst has better catalytic performance for formic acid oxidation than the Pd/COOH-CNTs/PI catalyst.展开更多
Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency,however,is difficult to be guaranteed in suc...Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency,however,is difficult to be guaranteed in such a process.To overcome this problem,a method of hybrid force-position control combined with PI/PD control is proposed to be applied in robotic abrasive belt grinding of complex geometries.Voltage signals are firstly obtained and transformed to force information with signal conditioning methods.Secondly,zero drift and gravity compensation algorithms are presented to calibrate the F/T transducer which is installed on the robot end-effector.Next,a force control strategy combining hybrid force-position control with PI/PD control is introduced to be employed in robotic abrasive belt grinding operations where the force control law is applied to the Z direction of the tool frame and the positon control law is used in the X direction of the tool frame.Then,the accuracy of the F/T transducer and the robotic force control system is analyzed to ensure the stability and reliability of force control in the robotic grinding process.Finally,two typical cases on robotic belt grinding of a test workpiece and an aero-engine blade are conducted to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the force control technology proposed.展开更多
文摘结合PDS在不同频率时存在不同的输入阻抗,介绍了如何计算电源分配系统目标阻抗的方法,通过SPEC-CTRA Quest Power Integrity软件对电路的电源分配系统目标阻抗进行了仿真与分析.测试结果表明,该方法可以设计出满足不同要求的电源分配系统,降低设计复杂度,提高设计效率,缩短设计周期.
基金Project(51372106)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A novel Pd electrocatalyst with flowerlike micro-nanostructures was synthesized by electrochemical deposition on a flexible graphene/polyimide(Gr/PI) composite membrane and characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD).The Pd micro-nanoparticles were prepared on a COOH-CNTs/PI membrane as a comparative sample.The XRD and SEM investigations for Pd electrodeposition demonstrate that the particle size of Gr/PI composite membrane is smaller than that of COOH-CNTs/PI membrane,while the uniform and dense distribution of Pd micro-nanoparticles on the Gr/PI composite membrane is greater than that on the COOH-CNTs/PI membrane.The electrocatalytic properties of Pd/Gr/PI and Pd/COOH-CNTs/PI catalysts for the oxidation of formic acid were investigated by cyclic voltammetry(CV) and chronoamperometry(CA).It is found that the electrocatalytic activity and stability of Pd/Gr/PI are superior to those of Pd/COOH-CNTs/PI catalyst.This is because smaller metal particles and higher dense distribution desirably provide abundant catalytic sites and mean higher catalytic activity.Therefore,the Pd/Gr/PI catalyst has better catalytic performance for formic acid oxidation than the Pd/COOH-CNTs/PI catalyst.
基金National Nature Science Foundation of China(Nos.51675394and 51375196)National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFB1303404)+2 种基金State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology of China(No.DMETKF2018018)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(No.2017II33GX)the Key R&D Program of Jiangsu Province(No.BE2015005)
文摘Robotic belt grinding has emerged as a finishing process in recent years for machining components with high surface finish and flexibility.The surface machining consistency,however,is difficult to be guaranteed in such a process.To overcome this problem,a method of hybrid force-position control combined with PI/PD control is proposed to be applied in robotic abrasive belt grinding of complex geometries.Voltage signals are firstly obtained and transformed to force information with signal conditioning methods.Secondly,zero drift and gravity compensation algorithms are presented to calibrate the F/T transducer which is installed on the robot end-effector.Next,a force control strategy combining hybrid force-position control with PI/PD control is introduced to be employed in robotic abrasive belt grinding operations where the force control law is applied to the Z direction of the tool frame and the positon control law is used in the X direction of the tool frame.Then,the accuracy of the F/T transducer and the robotic force control system is analyzed to ensure the stability and reliability of force control in the robotic grinding process.Finally,two typical cases on robotic belt grinding of a test workpiece and an aero-engine blade are conducted to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the force control technology proposed.