Icariin is a pure compound derived from Epimedium brevicornu Maxim,and it helps the regulation of male reproduction.Nevertheless,the role and underlying mechanisms of Icariin in mediating male germ cell development re...Icariin is a pure compound derived from Epimedium brevicornu Maxim,and it helps the regulation of male reproduction.Nevertheless,the role and underlying mechanisms of Icariin in mediating male germ cell development remain to be clarified.Here,we have demonstrated that Icariin promoted proliferation and DNA synthesis of mouse spermatogonial stem cells(SSCs).Furthermore,surface plasmon resonance iron(SPRi)and molecular docking(MOE)assays revealed that phosphodiesterase 5A(PDE5A)was an important target of Icariin in mouse SSCs.Mechanically,Icariin decreased the expression level of PDE5A.Interestingly,hydrogen peroxides(H2O2)enhanced the expression level of phosphorylation H2A.X(p-H2A.X),whereas Icariin diminished the expression level of p-H2A.X and DNA damage caused by H2O2 in mouse SSCs.Finally,our in vivo animal study indicated that Icariin protected male reproduction.Collectively,these results implicate that Icariin targets PDE5A to regulate mouse SSC viability and DNA damage and improves male reproductive capacity.This study thus sheds new insights into molecular mechanisms underlying the fate decisions of mammalian SSCs and offers a scientific basis for the clinical application of Icariin in male reproduction.展开更多
欧洲泌尿外科学会(The European Association of Urology,EAU)2013年发表了新的《EAU男性性功能障碍指南(2013年版)》(以下简称《指南》)。在ED和PE的流行病学、诊断、治疗等方面做了论述。本文通过对《指南》中PDE5i解读,旨在帮助全科...欧洲泌尿外科学会(The European Association of Urology,EAU)2013年发表了新的《EAU男性性功能障碍指南(2013年版)》(以下简称《指南》)。在ED和PE的流行病学、诊断、治疗等方面做了论述。本文通过对《指南》中PDE5i解读,旨在帮助全科医生更加合理应用PDE5i。展开更多
基金supported by the grants from the National Nature Science Foundation of China(No.32170862)Developmental Biology and Breeding(No.2022XKQ0205)+2 种基金the Research Team for Reproduction Health and Translational Medicine of Hunan Normal University(No.2023JC101)Graduate Scientific Research Innovation Project of Hunan Province(No.CX2022520)Shanghai Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine(2022SKLRM01).
文摘Icariin is a pure compound derived from Epimedium brevicornu Maxim,and it helps the regulation of male reproduction.Nevertheless,the role and underlying mechanisms of Icariin in mediating male germ cell development remain to be clarified.Here,we have demonstrated that Icariin promoted proliferation and DNA synthesis of mouse spermatogonial stem cells(SSCs).Furthermore,surface plasmon resonance iron(SPRi)and molecular docking(MOE)assays revealed that phosphodiesterase 5A(PDE5A)was an important target of Icariin in mouse SSCs.Mechanically,Icariin decreased the expression level of PDE5A.Interestingly,hydrogen peroxides(H2O2)enhanced the expression level of phosphorylation H2A.X(p-H2A.X),whereas Icariin diminished the expression level of p-H2A.X and DNA damage caused by H2O2 in mouse SSCs.Finally,our in vivo animal study indicated that Icariin protected male reproduction.Collectively,these results implicate that Icariin targets PDE5A to regulate mouse SSC viability and DNA damage and improves male reproductive capacity.This study thus sheds new insights into molecular mechanisms underlying the fate decisions of mammalian SSCs and offers a scientific basis for the clinical application of Icariin in male reproduction.
文摘欧洲泌尿外科学会(The European Association of Urology,EAU)2013年发表了新的《EAU男性性功能障碍指南(2013年版)》(以下简称《指南》)。在ED和PE的流行病学、诊断、治疗等方面做了论述。本文通过对《指南》中PDE5i解读,旨在帮助全科医生更加合理应用PDE5i。