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Genomic instability of murine hepatocellular carcinomas with low and high metastatic capacities
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作者 Shu-HuiZhang Wen-MingCong +1 位作者 Jing-QuanShi HongWei 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第4期521-524,共4页
AIM:To investigate the frequency of genomic in stability inmurine hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines Hca/A2-P (P) and Hca/163-F(F) with low and high metastatic capacity,and to explore its association with the o... AIM:To investigate the frequency of genomic in stability inmurine hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell lines Hca/A2-P (P) and Hca/163-F(F) with low and high metastatic capacity,and to explore its association with the occurrence and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinomas.METHODS:Forty microsatellite markers were randomly selected to examine P and F cells for genomic instability using PCR-simple sequence length polymorphism (PCR-SSLP) analysis.RESULTS:Allelic genes on the chromosomes of P cell line with thirty informative microsatellite loci were paralleled to those of inbred strain C3H mouse, while those of F cell line with 28 loci were paralleled to those of inbred strain C3H mice. The frequency of microsatellite alterations was 37.5% and 42.5% in P cell line and F cell line, respectively. There were different alterations of allelic band 9 at loci between P and F cells, among which, the frequency of microsatellite alterations was most commonly seen on chromosomes 3,7,11 and 16.CONCLUSION:Genomic instability in mouse chromosomes 3, 7, 11 and 16 may play a more important role in the development and progression of HCC in mice. It is suggested that these two sub-clones derived from a same hepatic tumor in homozygous mouse present different genetic features. 展开更多
关键词 染色体组不稳定性 肝细胞癌 肝代谢功能 动物模型 pcr-sslp
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中国人群中C6orf37第二外显子VNTR多态性的研究
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作者 崔晶 王炜 +5 位作者 王敏 林洁 马裕 阮文静 徐静 来茂德 《浙江大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 2006年第4期354-359,共6页
目的:证实C 6orf 37编码区VNTR位点,检测其多态性在中国人群中的分布特点,并寻找VNTR多态性检测的理想方法。方法:用RT-PCR及测序证实C 6orf 37编码区的VNTR位点,并用SSLP和DHPLC两种方法对166例中国人进行VNTR基因分型。结果:C 6orf 3... 目的:证实C 6orf 37编码区VNTR位点,检测其多态性在中国人群中的分布特点,并寻找VNTR多态性检测的理想方法。方法:用RT-PCR及测序证实C 6orf 37编码区的VNTR位点,并用SSLP和DHPLC两种方法对166例中国人进行VNTR基因分型。结果:C 6orf 37基因的第二外显子区存在一个新的VNTR多态性位点,其核心序列为GGCGGCGACTTCGGC,编码5个氨基酸(G-G-D-F-G),重复3到5次。该位点存在3种等位基因:a(3次重复),b(4次重复),c(5次重复),6种基因型:a/a,b/b,c/c,a/b,a/c,b/c。在中国人群中的a、b、c等位基因频率分别为0.145,0.304,0.551。杂和度为0.583,多态信息含量为0.510。DHPLC与SSLP检测VNTR多态性的结果一致,但DHPLC具有快速、经济、高通量的特点。结论:C 6orf 37编码区存在一个高度多态性VNTR位点,DHPLC是大规模筛选VNTR多态性的理想方法。 展开更多
关键词 等位基因 多态现象 遗传 变性高压液相色谱 VNTR C6orf37 聚合酶链反应-单链长度多态性 中国人群
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小鼠高低转移性肝癌细胞系基因组不稳定性的研究 被引量:1
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作者 张树辉 丛文铭 +1 位作者 史景泉 魏泓 《中华病理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期269-270,共2页
肝细胞癌(HCC)的发生和发展过程中涉及染色体杂合性丢失(loss of heterozygosity, LOH)和微卫星不稳定性(microsatellite instability, MSI)、染色体转位、点突变和基因扩增等多步遗传改变[1,2].近交系小鼠由于其具有高度的遗传学稳定... 肝细胞癌(HCC)的发生和发展过程中涉及染色体杂合性丢失(loss of heterozygosity, LOH)和微卫星不稳定性(microsatellite instability, MSI)、染色体转位、点突变和基因扩增等多步遗传改变[1,2].近交系小鼠由于其具有高度的遗传学稳定性、表型均一性,所有等位基因均为纯合性等特点,为研究肿瘤不同阶段分子遗传学的可比性、可重复性和准确性提供了保证.为此我们应用微卫星多态性标记对小鼠高低转移性肝癌细胞系的基因组不稳定性进行了研究. 展开更多
关键词 小鼠 高低转移性肝癌细胞系 基因组不稳定性 pcr-sslp
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