The PALDES project results from a partnership between the Aderbissinat government(N(?)ger) and the Elches Palaeontology Museum(Spain).It has the collaboration of the National Natural History Museum (Portugal) and it’...The PALDES project results from a partnership between the Aderbissinat government(N(?)ger) and the Elches Palaeontology Museum(Spain).It has the collaboration of the National Natural History Museum (Portugal) and it’s supported by the Spanish government and some spanish private enterprises.The project is based on the palaentological research by means of the development of an area of the Nigerian Sahara,located at the SSW from Agadez,through展开更多
Over the last decade,numerous important vertebrate fossils have been discovered by scientists from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology(IVPP)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),which have...Over the last decade,numerous important vertebrate fossils have been discovered by scientists from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology(IVPP)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),which have significantly enriched understanding about the origin and early evolution of fish,amphibians,and reptiles.Particularly,researches about the origin of jawed vertebrates and origin of birds have systematically revised previous thoughts.These studies also demonstrate the globally leading role played by IVPP research teams in this field.展开更多
Two new genera and species of fossil Palaeontinidae are described from Daohugou Village, Inner Mongolia, China: Cladocossus undulatus gen. et sp. nov. and Cricocossus paradoxus gen. et sp. nov. Both new genera are de...Two new genera and species of fossil Palaeontinidae are described from Daohugou Village, Inner Mongolia, China: Cladocossus undulatus gen. et sp. nov. and Cricocossus paradoxus gen. et sp. nov. Both new genera are described based on well-preserved forewings. This discovery confirms the high diversity of palaeontinids during the Middle Jurassic. Both specimens have interesting modal structures which are new to Palaeontinidae: M five-branched and M3 with two branches. Based on this character, wing structural characteristic is discussed.展开更多
The marine oil shales of the Qiangtang Basin, northern Tibet, exposed in the Biluo Co, Tuonamu, Shenglihe and Changsheshan areas are believed to be important petroleum source rocks. This work comprehensively analyzed ...The marine oil shales of the Qiangtang Basin, northern Tibet, exposed in the Biluo Co, Tuonamu, Shenglihe and Changsheshan areas are believed to be important petroleum source rocks. This work comprehensively analyzed the carbon isotopes, trace elements, and calcareous nannofosills, ammonites and bivalves of the Biluo Co section in the Qiangtang Basin. The organic carbon isotopes show a positive excursion close to 2.17‰(relative to PDB), which, albeit significantly smaller, may also be associated with other Early Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Events(T-OAE) in the European epicontinental seas and the Tethyan continental margins. Coinciding with the Early Toarcian transgression, the oxygen deficiency in bottom water had led to dysoxic-anoxic conditions and deposition of black shales lacking benthic fauna. Under such condition, the redox-sensitive trace metals such as Mo, V, Ni, Cr, and U were enriched, in conjunction with high planktonic productivity of Watznaueriaceae calcareous nannofossils. Comparison of the results with the records of chemo-and biostratigraphy, as well as the palaeogeography during the Early Jurassic suggests that the anoxia linked to the Early Toarcian oceanic anoxic event was mainly caused by the high surface water temperature, sea-level rise and an increase of surface water productivity.展开更多
Felix Gradstein of Natural History Museum at the Geology Department,University of Oslo,Norway has been awarded The Jean Baptiste Lamarck medal for his outstanding research in stratigraphy,micro-palaeontology and geoch...Felix Gradstein of Natural History Museum at the Geology Department,University of Oslo,Norway has been awarded The Jean Baptiste Lamarck medal for his outstanding research in stratigraphy,micro-palaeontology and geochronology.展开更多
1.Journal of Palaeogeography[JoP]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles...1.Journal of Palaeogeography[JoP]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles and authoritative reviews are welcomed.Subdisciplines of interest to JoP include(but not limited to):Facies analysis and sedimentary environments;Palaeobiology(including taxonomy)and palaeoecology;Palaeobiogeography;Stratigraphy;Sequence stratigraphy;Sedimentary geochemistry.展开更多
1.Journal of Palaeogeography[JoP]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles...1.Journal of Palaeogeography[JoP]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles and authoritative reviews are welcomed.Subdisciplines of interest to JoP include(but not limited to):Facies analysis and sedimentary environments;Palaeobiology(including taxonomy)and palaeoecology;Palaeobiogeography;Stratigraphy;Sequence stratigraphy;Sedimentary geochemistry;Provenance analysis;Palaeoclimatology;Basin analysis;Past and present processes,including human civilization;Prediction&exploration related to oil,gas,coal&other mineral resources;Palaeoseismology.展开更多
The great palaeontological achievements of the Russian scientists Amalitsky and Sobolev,who worked in Russia and Poland at the turn of nineteenth and twentieth centuries,have previously been outlined in detail.However...The great palaeontological achievements of the Russian scientists Amalitsky and Sobolev,who worked in Russia and Poland at the turn of nineteenth and twentieth centuries,have previously been outlined in detail.However,their original and surprisingly modern concepts of the development of life on earth have received far less attention.Amalitsky was one of the first scholars who considered the intimate relationship between floral and faunal evolution and the interdependence between a developing biosphere and geological processes.In fact,he documented,for the first time,the existence of a single palaeobiogeographical province during the Permian Period,which we now refer to as the supercontinent Pangaea.In 1896,Amalitsky’s main idea was that there were extended periods of gradual change in topography and biosphere of the earth,but that it was orogenic activity that had a marked impact on biotic crises.His pupil at Warsaw University,Sobolev,followed up on his work,and in fact came up with the theory of neocatastrophism in 1928.Thus,Amalitsky’s model predates the concept of cyclic evolution of the biosphere in dependence on orogenic cycles,with a prime role for volcanism,which is currently well known as the“volcanic greenhouse”.Sobolev also recognised four main mass extinctions,i.e.,the late Ordovician,the late Devonian,the late Triassic and the Cretaceous/Paleogene ones,but somehow he‘missed out on’the end-Permian catastrophe.展开更多
1.Journal of Palaeogeography[Jo P]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research article...1.Journal of Palaeogeography[Jo P]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles and authoritative reviews are welcomed.Subdisciplines of interest to Jo P include(but not limited to):Facies analysis and sedimentary environments;Palaeobiology(including taxonomy)and palaeoecology;Palaeobiogeography;Stratigraphy;Sequence stratigraphy;Sedimentary geochemistry;Provenance analysis;Palaeoclimatology;Basin analysis;Past and present processes,including human civilization;Prediction&exploration related to oil,gas,coal&other mineral resources;Palaeoseismology.展开更多
文摘The PALDES project results from a partnership between the Aderbissinat government(N(?)ger) and the Elches Palaeontology Museum(Spain).It has the collaboration of the National Natural History Museum (Portugal) and it’s supported by the Spanish government and some spanish private enterprises.The project is based on the palaentological research by means of the development of an area of the Nigerian Sahara,located at the SSW from Agadez,through
文摘Over the last decade,numerous important vertebrate fossils have been discovered by scientists from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology(IVPP)of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),which have significantly enriched understanding about the origin and early evolution of fish,amphibians,and reptiles.Particularly,researches about the origin of jawed vertebrates and origin of birds have systematically revised previous thoughts.These studies also demonstrate the globally leading role played by IVPP research teams in this field.
基金supported by grants from the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No.30430100,40872022,and 30811120038)the Nature Science Foundation of Beijing (No.5082002)the Scientific Research Key Program and PHR Project of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education.
文摘Two new genera and species of fossil Palaeontinidae are described from Daohugou Village, Inner Mongolia, China: Cladocossus undulatus gen. et sp. nov. and Cricocossus paradoxus gen. et sp. nov. Both new genera are described based on well-preserved forewings. This discovery confirms the high diversity of palaeontinids during the Middle Jurassic. Both specimens have interesting modal structures which are new to Palaeontinidae: M five-branched and M3 with two branches. Based on this character, wing structural characteristic is discussed.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grants No.41102066,41572095 and 41572089)Opening Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences(grant No.201008)State Key Laboratory of Marine Geology,Tongji University(grant No.MGK1703)
文摘The marine oil shales of the Qiangtang Basin, northern Tibet, exposed in the Biluo Co, Tuonamu, Shenglihe and Changsheshan areas are believed to be important petroleum source rocks. This work comprehensively analyzed the carbon isotopes, trace elements, and calcareous nannofosills, ammonites and bivalves of the Biluo Co section in the Qiangtang Basin. The organic carbon isotopes show a positive excursion close to 2.17‰(relative to PDB), which, albeit significantly smaller, may also be associated with other Early Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Events(T-OAE) in the European epicontinental seas and the Tethyan continental margins. Coinciding with the Early Toarcian transgression, the oxygen deficiency in bottom water had led to dysoxic-anoxic conditions and deposition of black shales lacking benthic fauna. Under such condition, the redox-sensitive trace metals such as Mo, V, Ni, Cr, and U were enriched, in conjunction with high planktonic productivity of Watznaueriaceae calcareous nannofossils. Comparison of the results with the records of chemo-and biostratigraphy, as well as the palaeogeography during the Early Jurassic suggests that the anoxia linked to the Early Toarcian oceanic anoxic event was mainly caused by the high surface water temperature, sea-level rise and an increase of surface water productivity.
文摘Felix Gradstein of Natural History Museum at the Geology Department,University of Oslo,Norway has been awarded The Jean Baptiste Lamarck medal for his outstanding research in stratigraphy,micro-palaeontology and geochronology.
文摘1.Journal of Palaeogeography[JoP]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles and authoritative reviews are welcomed.Subdisciplines of interest to JoP include(but not limited to):Facies analysis and sedimentary environments;Palaeobiology(including taxonomy)and palaeoecology;Palaeobiogeography;Stratigraphy;Sequence stratigraphy;Sedimentary geochemistry.
文摘1.Journal of Palaeogeography[JoP]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles and authoritative reviews are welcomed.Subdisciplines of interest to JoP include(but not limited to):Facies analysis and sedimentary environments;Palaeobiology(including taxonomy)and palaeoecology;Palaeobiogeography;Stratigraphy;Sequence stratigraphy;Sedimentary geochemistry;Provenance analysis;Palaeoclimatology;Basin analysis;Past and present processes,including human civilization;Prediction&exploration related to oil,gas,coal&other mineral resources;Palaeoseismology.
文摘The great palaeontological achievements of the Russian scientists Amalitsky and Sobolev,who worked in Russia and Poland at the turn of nineteenth and twentieth centuries,have previously been outlined in detail.However,their original and surprisingly modern concepts of the development of life on earth have received far less attention.Amalitsky was one of the first scholars who considered the intimate relationship between floral and faunal evolution and the interdependence between a developing biosphere and geological processes.In fact,he documented,for the first time,the existence of a single palaeobiogeographical province during the Permian Period,which we now refer to as the supercontinent Pangaea.In 1896,Amalitsky’s main idea was that there were extended periods of gradual change in topography and biosphere of the earth,but that it was orogenic activity that had a marked impact on biotic crises.His pupil at Warsaw University,Sobolev,followed up on his work,and in fact came up with the theory of neocatastrophism in 1928.Thus,Amalitsky’s model predates the concept of cyclic evolution of the biosphere in dependence on orogenic cycles,with a prime role for volcanism,which is currently well known as the“volcanic greenhouse”.Sobolev also recognised four main mass extinctions,i.e.,the late Ordovician,the late Devonian,the late Triassic and the Cretaceous/Paleogene ones,but somehow he‘missed out on’the end-Permian catastrophe.
文摘1.Journal of Palaeogeography[Jo P]publishes in the general fields of sedimentology and palaeontology that include a distinct and noticeable palaeogeographic aspect or perspective.High-quality original research articles and authoritative reviews are welcomed.Subdisciplines of interest to Jo P include(but not limited to):Facies analysis and sedimentary environments;Palaeobiology(including taxonomy)and palaeoecology;Palaeobiogeography;Stratigraphy;Sequence stratigraphy;Sedimentary geochemistry;Provenance analysis;Palaeoclimatology;Basin analysis;Past and present processes,including human civilization;Prediction&exploration related to oil,gas,coal&other mineral resources;Palaeoseismology.