P4M(Positive Pulser Pulse Position Modulation)码是将测量数据信息利用脉冲信号之间的间隔时间的大小来表达的一种传输方式。主要从仪器的整个传输过程入手,仪器是如何把Sensor测量数据转化成脉冲信号,如何把接收的脉冲信号转化为Sen...P4M(Positive Pulser Pulse Position Modulation)码是将测量数据信息利用脉冲信号之间的间隔时间的大小来表达的一种传输方式。主要从仪器的整个传输过程入手,仪器是如何把Sensor测量数据转化成脉冲信号,如何把接收的脉冲信号转化为Sensor测量数据值,它们使用什么样的运算法则,以及怎样去通过DOWNLOAD菜单控制这个过程,及DOWNLOAD菜单的某些参数是如何设置的。展开更多
对丙烯二聚生产4-甲基-1-戊烯(4M1P)的反应机理进行文献研究,根据文献值计算反应器出口物料的理论组成,作为分离部分的进料组成。对丙烯二聚反应的产品分离部分流程进行设计,运用Aspen Plus 软件对产品分离流程进行流程模拟计算。在此...对丙烯二聚生产4-甲基-1-戊烯(4M1P)的反应机理进行文献研究,根据文献值计算反应器出口物料的理论组成,作为分离部分的进料组成。对丙烯二聚反应的产品分离部分流程进行设计,运用Aspen Plus 软件对产品分离流程进行流程模拟计算。在此基础上进一步优化热交换系统和优化塔的操作条件等方式,计算出各精馏塔器的最佳理论板数、操作温度、压力等数据,为丙烯二聚生产4-甲基-1-戊烯的国产化技术开发提供参考。展开更多
The 4M4E analysis is a type of root-cause analysis that can multilaterally pinpoint the trigger factors of an accident or disaster using its analytic capabilities and can clarify various countermeasures against each t...The 4M4E analysis is a type of root-cause analysis that can multilaterally pinpoint the trigger factors of an accident or disaster using its analytic capabilities and can clarify various countermeasures against each trigger factor.This study aims to reduce the number of vessel accidents and disasters involving seafarers by improving the practical use of 4M4E analysis.Vessel accidents or disasters involving seafarers,related to a mooring line,sometimes result in a fatality;therefore,this research area has attracted international attention.In consideration of this,we devised an analysis method for accidents involving a mooring line by adding prediction to the 4Ms of 4M4E,having first extracted the potential causes of an accident through brainstorming.The 4M4E+P analysis could obtain additional trigger factors that were not revealed in the 4M4E analysis.Thus,a measure of adopting these newly acquired trigger factors was evaluated.In addition,it is thought that 4M4E+P analysis can reduce the risk of vessel accidents and disasters involving seafarers.展开更多
In this work,we report observations of three comets:38P/Stephan-Oterma,64P/Swift-Gehrels,and C/2017 M4(ATLAS),conducted with the Nanshan one-meter wide-field telescope in 2018 August and November,and 2019January.We ex...In this work,we report observations of three comets:38P/Stephan-Oterma,64P/Swift-Gehrels,and C/2017 M4(ATLAS),conducted with the Nanshan one-meter wide-field telescope in 2018 August and November,and 2019January.We extracted morphological features through image enhancement techniques and calculated the dust activity parameter,Afρ,along with dust mass loss rates and coma color indices using broadband photometric data.Our morphological analysis uncovered a spectrum of dust characteristics among the observed comets,ranging from a significant twisted structure in comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma’s coma to the regular coma envelope surrounding comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels.The Afρvalues varied between 148.8±0.3 cm for 64P/Swift-Gehrels and1118.5±6.2 cm for C/2017 M4(ATLAS)(measured within a reference aperture radius ofρ=6″),indicating a range from moderate to high activity levels.Dust mass loss rates were estimated from 328.1 kg s^(-1)for comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels to 1395.5 kg s^(-1)for comet C/2017 M4(ATLAS).The color indices of comets 38P/Stephan-Oterma and C/2017 M4(ATLAS)closely resemble the average colors of active short-period comets and active longperiod comets,respectively.In contrast,64P/Swift-Gehrels exhibits a significantly bluer hue than typical Jupiter family comets.展开更多
文摘P4M(Positive Pulser Pulse Position Modulation)码是将测量数据信息利用脉冲信号之间的间隔时间的大小来表达的一种传输方式。主要从仪器的整个传输过程入手,仪器是如何把Sensor测量数据转化成脉冲信号,如何把接收的脉冲信号转化为Sensor测量数据值,它们使用什么样的运算法则,以及怎样去通过DOWNLOAD菜单控制这个过程,及DOWNLOAD菜单的某些参数是如何设置的。
文摘对丙烯二聚生产4-甲基-1-戊烯(4M1P)的反应机理进行文献研究,根据文献值计算反应器出口物料的理论组成,作为分离部分的进料组成。对丙烯二聚反应的产品分离部分流程进行设计,运用Aspen Plus 软件对产品分离流程进行流程模拟计算。在此基础上进一步优化热交换系统和优化塔的操作条件等方式,计算出各精馏塔器的最佳理论板数、操作温度、压力等数据,为丙烯二聚生产4-甲基-1-戊烯的国产化技术开发提供参考。
文摘The 4M4E analysis is a type of root-cause analysis that can multilaterally pinpoint the trigger factors of an accident or disaster using its analytic capabilities and can clarify various countermeasures against each trigger factor.This study aims to reduce the number of vessel accidents and disasters involving seafarers by improving the practical use of 4M4E analysis.Vessel accidents or disasters involving seafarers,related to a mooring line,sometimes result in a fatality;therefore,this research area has attracted international attention.In consideration of this,we devised an analysis method for accidents involving a mooring line by adding prediction to the 4Ms of 4M4E,having first extracted the potential causes of an accident through brainstorming.The 4M4E+P analysis could obtain additional trigger factors that were not revealed in the 4M4E analysis.Thus,a measure of adopting these newly acquired trigger factors was evaluated.In addition,it is thought that 4M4E+P analysis can reduce the risk of vessel accidents and disasters involving seafarers.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China(grant No.2021D01B112)Tianshan Talent Training Program through the grant 2023TSYCCX0101。
文摘In this work,we report observations of three comets:38P/Stephan-Oterma,64P/Swift-Gehrels,and C/2017 M4(ATLAS),conducted with the Nanshan one-meter wide-field telescope in 2018 August and November,and 2019January.We extracted morphological features through image enhancement techniques and calculated the dust activity parameter,Afρ,along with dust mass loss rates and coma color indices using broadband photometric data.Our morphological analysis uncovered a spectrum of dust characteristics among the observed comets,ranging from a significant twisted structure in comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma’s coma to the regular coma envelope surrounding comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels.The Afρvalues varied between 148.8±0.3 cm for 64P/Swift-Gehrels and1118.5±6.2 cm for C/2017 M4(ATLAS)(measured within a reference aperture radius ofρ=6″),indicating a range from moderate to high activity levels.Dust mass loss rates were estimated from 328.1 kg s^(-1)for comet 64P/Swift-Gehrels to 1395.5 kg s^(-1)for comet C/2017 M4(ATLAS).The color indices of comets 38P/Stephan-Oterma and C/2017 M4(ATLAS)closely resemble the average colors of active short-period comets and active longperiod comets,respectively.In contrast,64P/Swift-Gehrels exhibits a significantly bluer hue than typical Jupiter family comets.
