Sedimentary organic matter(OM) is a major reservoir of organic carbon in the global carbon cycle. Despite many studies, there still exist many debates on the mechanism of OM accumulation and preservation in marine sed...Sedimentary organic matter(OM) is a major reservoir of organic carbon in the global carbon cycle. Despite many studies, there still exist many debates on the mechanism of OM accumulation and preservation in marine sediments. We present a new field study of a Lower Cambrian shallow marine shelf sequence in the northern edge of the Yangtze Plate, China. Our results show that palynological OM and biogenic silica(Bio-Si) could be used alongside more conventional redox and paleo-productivity proxies to study the distribution of OM in marine sediments. The qualitative and quantitative study of palynological OM provides more detailed information on the nature of sedimentary organic carbon, which can be helpful in the assessment of primary productivity and OM preservation. In addition, the presence of Bio-Si stimulates the physical preservation of OM. Further analysis indicates that an increase in Bio-Si can promote OM preservation. This case-study provides insight into the intertwined factors controlling OM accumulation in the Early Cambrian.展开更多
This paper presents an overview of petrophysical research and exploration achievements of low resistivity pay (LRP) zone by well logs in China. It includes geological characteristics and characteristics of well log ...This paper presents an overview of petrophysical research and exploration achievements of low resistivity pay (LRP) zone by well logs in China. It includes geological characteristics and characteristics of well log response of the low resistivity pay zones discovered and evaluated in recent years, as well as the problems in recognizing and evaluating low resistivity pay zones by well logs. The research areas mainly include the Neogene formations in the Bohai Bay Basin, the Triassic formations in the northern Tarim Basin and the Cretaceous formations in the Junggar Basin, The petrophysical research concerning recognition and evaluation of the low resistivity pays, based on their genetic types, is introduced in this paper.展开更多
Granite quarrying is one of the main industries operating in Spain,and was severely affected by the economic crisis that began in 2008.Although the industry is slowly recovering from this event,new construction activi...Granite quarrying is one of the main industries operating in Spain,and was severely affected by the economic crisis that began in 2008.Although the industry is slowly recovering from this event,new construction activity has not fully recovered.For a company to be competitive in the stone market,it must consider the overall characteristics of the materials it provides and their importance with regard to architectural heritage,with the aim of using original types of stone in restorations.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41430101)the State Special Fund from Ministry of Science and Technology(No.2017ZX05036002)
文摘Sedimentary organic matter(OM) is a major reservoir of organic carbon in the global carbon cycle. Despite many studies, there still exist many debates on the mechanism of OM accumulation and preservation in marine sediments. We present a new field study of a Lower Cambrian shallow marine shelf sequence in the northern edge of the Yangtze Plate, China. Our results show that palynological OM and biogenic silica(Bio-Si) could be used alongside more conventional redox and paleo-productivity proxies to study the distribution of OM in marine sediments. The qualitative and quantitative study of palynological OM provides more detailed information on the nature of sedimentary organic carbon, which can be helpful in the assessment of primary productivity and OM preservation. In addition, the presence of Bio-Si stimulates the physical preservation of OM. Further analysis indicates that an increase in Bio-Si can promote OM preservation. This case-study provides insight into the intertwined factors controlling OM accumulation in the Early Cambrian.
基金Supported by CNPC Innovation Foundation,Research Projects of PetroChina,Xinjiang and Tarim Oil Companies
文摘This paper presents an overview of petrophysical research and exploration achievements of low resistivity pay (LRP) zone by well logs in China. It includes geological characteristics and characteristics of well log response of the low resistivity pay zones discovered and evaluated in recent years, as well as the problems in recognizing and evaluating low resistivity pay zones by well logs. The research areas mainly include the Neogene formations in the Bohai Bay Basin, the Triassic formations in the northern Tarim Basin and the Cretaceous formations in the Junggar Basin, The petrophysical research concerning recognition and evaluation of the low resistivity pays, based on their genetic types, is introduced in this paper.
基金IGCP-637 for the continuous support to the Heri tage Stones initiativeThe University of Salamanca research-funding program is acknowledged.
文摘Granite quarrying is one of the main industries operating in Spain,and was severely affected by the economic crisis that began in 2008.Although the industry is slowly recovering from this event,new construction activity has not fully recovered.For a company to be competitive in the stone market,it must consider the overall characteristics of the materials it provides and their importance with regard to architectural heritage,with the aim of using original types of stone in restorations.