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西藏白垩纪中期Orbitolinids(有孔虫)的分布与古地理意义 被引量:10
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作者 万晓樵 吴雁华 李国彪 《地质学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期1-8,共8页
白垩纪中期Orbitolinids在全球许多地区均有分布,其生存地区以环特提斯洋的滨浅海地带为主,当时它沿这一滨浅海区广泛扩散。在拉萨地块,该动物群大量分布于冈底斯南缘弧前盆地、冈底斯—念青唐古拉弧内盆地和藏北弧背盆地。沿拉萨地块... 白垩纪中期Orbitolinids在全球许多地区均有分布,其生存地区以环特提斯洋的滨浅海地带为主,当时它沿这一滨浅海区广泛扩散。在拉萨地块,该动物群大量分布于冈底斯南缘弧前盆地、冈底斯—念青唐古拉弧内盆地和藏北弧背盆地。沿拉萨地块这一构造单元向东西两侧的延续地段,Orbitolinids发育于缅甸中一东部的Central Cenozoic带和Shan-Tanintharyi地块,以及克什米尔Ladakh一带。该动物群向北穿越班公湖—怒江缝合带往羌塘盆地扩散。受东特提斯洋的阻隔,其分布范围向南没有跨越印度河—雅鲁藏布江缝合带。印度板块当时可能已与非洲大陆分离并向北漂移,该动物群也没能从非洲大陆东侧越过海洋进入印度大陆。据Orbitolinids、介形虫和双壳类的分布,识别出以印度河—雅鲁藏布江缝合带为界的两个生物地理分区。 展开更多
关键词 西藏 白垩纪 orbitolinids 大陆漂移 古地理 介形虫 双壳类
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Paleobiogeographical Change and India-Asian Collision during Cretaceous-Paleogene Period
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作者 WAN Xiao-qiao LI Guo-biao JIANG Tian 《地球学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第S1期69-71,共3页
Geologic studies of the Late Cretaceous-Paleogene stratigraphic record of southern Tibet reveal distinct episodes of collision and post-collisional compression.The composition of sediments exposed along the Indus-Yarl... Geologic studies of the Late Cretaceous-Paleogene stratigraphic record of southern Tibet reveal distinct episodes of collision and post-collisional compression.The composition of sediments exposed along the Indus-Yarlung Zangbo suture,tectonic deformation. 展开更多
关键词 India-Asian COLLISION orbitolinids BIVALVE PALEOBIOGEOGRAPHY
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Lower Cretaceous Orbitolinid (Foraminiferida) Record from the Southwest of Iran (Zagros, Shiraz)
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作者 Mahnaz Parvaneh Nejad Shirazi Parvaneh Nejad Shirazi Fatemeh Abedi 《Open Journal of Geology》 2013年第1期1-6,共6页
A biostratigraphic study was carried out in the Lower Creaceous (Aptian-lower Albian) Zagros basin, northeastern Shiraz located at southwestern Iran, allowing the recognition of one lithostratigraphic unit. The Lower ... A biostratigraphic study was carried out in the Lower Creaceous (Aptian-lower Albian) Zagros basin, northeastern Shiraz located at southwestern Iran, allowing the recognition of one lithostratigraphic unit. The Lower Cretaceous shallow-water limestones on the northeast of Shiraz contains abundant and diversified orbitolinid foraminifera. A biostratigraphy, based on the orbitolinid taxa and their distribution, is proposed for the Aptian and Albian deposits in the Lower Creaceous (Aptian-lower Albian) Zagros basin, northeastern Shiraz located at southwestern Iran, allowing the recognition of one lithostratigraphic unit. Three orbitolinid biozones have been recognized: 1) Palorbitolina lenticularis Assemblage Zone in the Lower Aptian;2) Mesorbitolina parva Total Range Zone in the Late Aptian;3) Orbitolina (Mesorbitolina) texana Assemblage Zone in the uppermost Aptian-lower Albian, the body of strata being characterized by a distinctive assemblage of Orbitolina (Mesorbitolina) texana and O. (M.) parva. The following taxa are the most abundant: Mesorbitolina texana, Mesorbitolina parva, Orbitolina sp., Pseudocyclammina lituus, Pseudochrysalidina conica, Pseudochrysalidina cf. arabica, Pseudocyclammina hedbergi, Praechrysalidina infracretacea, Cuneolina pavonia, Dictyocunus arabicus, Iraqia simplex, Vercosella laurentii, Protomarssonella trochus, Nautiloculina oolithica, and calcareous algae such as Salpingoporella dinarica, Trinocladus tripolitanus, Terquemella sp. and Lithocodium aggregatum-Bacinella irregularis. 展开更多
关键词 Aptian—Early ALBIAN Orbitolinid FORAMINIFERA ZAGROS SHIRAZ
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