在5G与数字生态融合背景下,GSMA Open Gateway通过标准化API与统一接入框架,实现应用在全球运营商网络的可移植与规模化部署,降低开发与适配成本,推动运营商能力开放。然而,跨运营商能力调用仍是关键瓶颈。因此,梳理了CAMARA 4类应用程...在5G与数字生态融合背景下,GSMA Open Gateway通过标准化API与统一接入框架,实现应用在全球运营商网络的可移植与规模化部署,降低开发与适配成本,推动运营商能力开放。然而,跨运营商能力调用仍是关键瓶颈。因此,梳理了CAMARA 4类应用程序编程接口(API)分发模式,对比分析了国内外实践差异。其中,国内运营商针对国内5G网络按需质量保障(QoD)3网互通中聚合平台(Aggregator)面临的痛点,提出了以软件开发工具包(SDK)为核心的解决方案。这一方案通过了统一认证和中国香港商用案例的可行性验证。此外,我国还提出了“SDK+Open Gateway”全球推广与模型上下文协议(MCP)模式演进路径,为全球运营商跨网协同提供中国经验,推动生态从技术框架迈向规模商用,助力数字经济高质量发展。展开更多
Open Gateway作为GSMA的倡议计划,通过统一API实现跨网络无缝访问,推动网络能力标准化开放,全球已有众多移动运营商参与其中,共同探索网络能力的商业变现。各大运营商对NaaS发展战略态度各异,但均在积极探索网络能力开放的新模式,以满...Open Gateway作为GSMA的倡议计划,通过统一API实现跨网络无缝访问,推动网络能力标准化开放,全球已有众多移动运营商参与其中,共同探索网络能力的商业变现。各大运营商对NaaS发展战略态度各异,但均在积极探索网络能力开放的新模式,以满足数字化转型需求。然而,运营商在开放网络能力方面仍面临跨境数据流动、网络安全和运营体系建设等诸多关键问题,商业模式、发展策略仍存在诸多问题需要决策。本文综合考虑国内外发展形势及实践经验,提出若干运营模式构想及运营发展建议,对运营商开展网络能力开放建设工作具有一定借鉴意义。展开更多
基于GSMA Open Gateway倡议,电信运营商如何以全球统一的API标准科学而有效地开放网络原子能力成为一项具有挑战性的任务。分析了Open Gateway理念下的运营商网络能力开放体系建设方式,研究了典型应用实践,提出了运营商网络能力开放建议...基于GSMA Open Gateway倡议,电信运营商如何以全球统一的API标准科学而有效地开放网络原子能力成为一项具有挑战性的任务。分析了Open Gateway理念下的运营商网络能力开放体系建设方式,研究了典型应用实践,提出了运营商网络能力开放建议,进一步赋能运营商在企业内外部实现商业变现。展开更多
The radio frequency identification (RFID) technology progressing is becoming a increasing interest in several application areas. To accommodate diverse and changing requirements from applications,RFID middleware shoul...The radio frequency identification (RFID) technology progressing is becoming a increasing interest in several application areas. To accommodate diverse and changing requirements from applications,RFID middleware should be reconfigurable. However,current RFID middleware is limited in its ability to support reconfiguration. To solve this problem,we adopt the service-oriented component-based approach in building the middleware. Component-based design enables decomposition of middleware functionality and is easier than the current one to manage and modify the structure of the middleware both statically and dynamically. Applying service-oriented architecture (SOA) can further reduce the coupling between components and external software and ease the integration between middleware and applications. We propose a two-layered service component architecture (SCA) open service gateway initiative (OSGi) component model so as to enable reconfigurability. Based on the proposed component model,we build a standard-based RFID middleware-SCA-OSGi based RFID middleware (SORM) which supports flexible deployment topologies and reconfigurability. The design and implementation details of SORM are illustrated.展开更多
文摘在5G与数字生态融合背景下,GSMA Open Gateway通过标准化API与统一接入框架,实现应用在全球运营商网络的可移植与规模化部署,降低开发与适配成本,推动运营商能力开放。然而,跨运营商能力调用仍是关键瓶颈。因此,梳理了CAMARA 4类应用程序编程接口(API)分发模式,对比分析了国内外实践差异。其中,国内运营商针对国内5G网络按需质量保障(QoD)3网互通中聚合平台(Aggregator)面临的痛点,提出了以软件开发工具包(SDK)为核心的解决方案。这一方案通过了统一认证和中国香港商用案例的可行性验证。此外,我国还提出了“SDK+Open Gateway”全球推广与模型上下文协议(MCP)模式演进路径,为全球运营商跨网协同提供中国经验,推动生态从技术框架迈向规模商用,助力数字经济高质量发展。
基金the National High Technology Research and Development Program (863) of China(No. 2006AA04A114)
文摘The radio frequency identification (RFID) technology progressing is becoming a increasing interest in several application areas. To accommodate diverse and changing requirements from applications,RFID middleware should be reconfigurable. However,current RFID middleware is limited in its ability to support reconfiguration. To solve this problem,we adopt the service-oriented component-based approach in building the middleware. Component-based design enables decomposition of middleware functionality and is easier than the current one to manage and modify the structure of the middleware both statically and dynamically. Applying service-oriented architecture (SOA) can further reduce the coupling between components and external software and ease the integration between middleware and applications. We propose a two-layered service component architecture (SCA) open service gateway initiative (OSGi) component model so as to enable reconfigurability. Based on the proposed component model,we build a standard-based RFID middleware-SCA-OSGi based RFID middleware (SORM) which supports flexible deployment topologies and reconfigurability. The design and implementation details of SORM are illustrated.