BACKGROUND Currently,a variety of new nursing methods and routine nursing have been widely used in the nursing of gastrointestinal surgery patients.AIM To investigate the effect of follow-up protocol based on the Omah...BACKGROUND Currently,a variety of new nursing methods and routine nursing have been widely used in the nursing of gastrointestinal surgery patients.AIM To investigate the effect of follow-up protocol based on the Omaha System on self-care ability and quality of life of gastrointestinal surgery patients.METHODS A total of 128 patients with inflammatory bowel disease in gastrointestinal surgery in gastrointestinal surgery from March 2019 to August 2021 were divided into A(n=64)and B(n=64)groups according to different nursing methods.The group A received a follow-up program Omaha System-based intervention of the group B,whereas the group B received the routine nursing intervention.Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire,Crohn’s and Colitis Knowledge Score(CCKNOW),inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire(IBDQ),Exercise of Self-nursing Agency Scale(ESCA),The Modified Mayo Endoscopic Score,and Beliefs about Medicine Questionnaire(BMQ)were compared between the two groups.RESULTS Following the intervention,the group A were facing score significantly increased than group B,while the avoidance and yield scores dropped below of group B(all P<0.05);in group A,the level of health knowledge,personal care abilities,self-perception,self-awareness score and ESCA total score were more outstanding than group B(all P<0.05);in group A the frequency of defecation,hematochezia,endoscopic performance,the total evaluation score by physicians and the disease activity were lower than group B(all P<0.05);in the group A,the total scores of knowledge in general,diet,drug,and complication and CCKNOW were higher than group B(all P<0.05);in group A,the necessity of taking medicine,score of medicine concern and over-all score of BMQ were more significant than group B(all P<0.05);at last in the group A,the scores of systemic and intestinal symptoms,social and emotional function,and IBDQ in the group A were higher than group B(all P<0.05).CONCLUSION For gastrointestinal surgery patients,the Omaha System-based sequel protocol can improve disease awareness and intervention compliance,help them to face the disease positively,reduce disease activity,and improve patients’self-nursing ability and quality of life.展开更多
目的:分析Omaha系统下的延续性护理在老年痴呆患者医疗干预中的价值。方法:研究对象为2019年10月~2022年10月医院收治的88例老年痴呆患者,以随机数表法将目标对象分为两组,分别予以常规出院指导(对照组)及开展Omaha系统下的延续性护理(...目的:分析Omaha系统下的延续性护理在老年痴呆患者医疗干预中的价值。方法:研究对象为2019年10月~2022年10月医院收治的88例老年痴呆患者,以随机数表法将目标对象分为两组,分别予以常规出院指导(对照组)及开展Omaha系统下的延续性护理(研究组),每组44例患者,观察不同护理方法对两组认知、日常活动能力、痴呆症状的影响。结果:护理后6个月,研究组简易智能状态检查表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)评分、长谷川痴呆量表(hasegawa dementia scale,HDS)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组日常生活能力量表(activity of daily living scale,ADL)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对老年痴呆患者采取Omaha系统下的延续性护理可改善患者痴呆症状、认知能力,提升患者日常活动能力,可推荐开展。展开更多
基金Yantai Science and Technology Plan Project,No.2019YD061.
文摘BACKGROUND Currently,a variety of new nursing methods and routine nursing have been widely used in the nursing of gastrointestinal surgery patients.AIM To investigate the effect of follow-up protocol based on the Omaha System on self-care ability and quality of life of gastrointestinal surgery patients.METHODS A total of 128 patients with inflammatory bowel disease in gastrointestinal surgery in gastrointestinal surgery from March 2019 to August 2021 were divided into A(n=64)and B(n=64)groups according to different nursing methods.The group A received a follow-up program Omaha System-based intervention of the group B,whereas the group B received the routine nursing intervention.Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire,Crohn’s and Colitis Knowledge Score(CCKNOW),inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire(IBDQ),Exercise of Self-nursing Agency Scale(ESCA),The Modified Mayo Endoscopic Score,and Beliefs about Medicine Questionnaire(BMQ)were compared between the two groups.RESULTS Following the intervention,the group A were facing score significantly increased than group B,while the avoidance and yield scores dropped below of group B(all P<0.05);in group A,the level of health knowledge,personal care abilities,self-perception,self-awareness score and ESCA total score were more outstanding than group B(all P<0.05);in group A the frequency of defecation,hematochezia,endoscopic performance,the total evaluation score by physicians and the disease activity were lower than group B(all P<0.05);in the group A,the total scores of knowledge in general,diet,drug,and complication and CCKNOW were higher than group B(all P<0.05);in group A,the necessity of taking medicine,score of medicine concern and over-all score of BMQ were more significant than group B(all P<0.05);at last in the group A,the scores of systemic and intestinal symptoms,social and emotional function,and IBDQ in the group A were higher than group B(all P<0.05).CONCLUSION For gastrointestinal surgery patients,the Omaha System-based sequel protocol can improve disease awareness and intervention compliance,help them to face the disease positively,reduce disease activity,and improve patients’self-nursing ability and quality of life.
文摘目的:分析Omaha系统下的延续性护理在老年痴呆患者医疗干预中的价值。方法:研究对象为2019年10月~2022年10月医院收治的88例老年痴呆患者,以随机数表法将目标对象分为两组,分别予以常规出院指导(对照组)及开展Omaha系统下的延续性护理(研究组),每组44例患者,观察不同护理方法对两组认知、日常活动能力、痴呆症状的影响。结果:护理后6个月,研究组简易智能状态检查表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)评分、长谷川痴呆量表(hasegawa dementia scale,HDS)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组日常生活能力量表(activity of daily living scale,ADL)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对老年痴呆患者采取Omaha系统下的延续性护理可改善患者痴呆症状、认知能力,提升患者日常活动能力,可推荐开展。