This study was undertaken to determine the bending strength properties of off-cut Yellow Meranti wood by applying the finger jointed techniques. The finger orientations that were used in this study are vertical and ho...This study was undertaken to determine the bending strength properties of off-cut Yellow Meranti wood by applying the finger jointed techniques. The finger orientations that were used in this study are vertical and horizontal finger orientation. Specimens were bonded with PVAc (polyvinyl acetate). The bending strength properties were determined by the three point and four point bending test method. The results show that vertical finger orientation has the higher mean of modulus of rupture and the modulus of elasticity value of 24.49 MPa (28.91 MPa) and 8,814 MPa (11,668 MPa) respectively. However, the tested specimen properties did not meet the minimum strength of the solid (control) specimens.展开更多
The nature-culture divide,a longstanding conceptual separation between human beings and the natural environment,is increasingly challenged by the pressing need to address climate change.This urgency calls for design a...The nature-culture divide,a longstanding conceptual separation between human beings and the natural environment,is increasingly challenged by the pressing need to address climate change.This urgency calls for design approaches that can synthesise social and sustainable aspects,creating environmental-user-centric solutions.Our study aimed to bridge this divide by exploring the integration of digital and human crafts,with a focus on wood upcycling furniture as a case study.It investigates the flow of design information,creating an interactive feedback loop between physical and digital domains.To ensure the workflow aligns with stakeholder needs,the study engages professionals interdisciplinarily,including designers,informaticists,and engineers,to collectively test and reflect on the process.The proposed pipeline was then compared with the collaborative pipeline that emerged,incorporating stakeholder perspective to refine the system design.The resulting workflow embraced 3D scanning,AIdriven design generation,VR user scenario simulation,and AR-assisted physical fabrication.The digital and physical furniture prototypes suggest new avenues for design informatics by synthesising objective mathematical decisions with subjective semiotic inputs.By exploring the integration of human and machine crafts in the co-creation process,the reflections contribute to sustainable urban and community construction(SDG 11),revealing potentials for scalability in architectural production.展开更多
文摘This study was undertaken to determine the bending strength properties of off-cut Yellow Meranti wood by applying the finger jointed techniques. The finger orientations that were used in this study are vertical and horizontal finger orientation. Specimens were bonded with PVAc (polyvinyl acetate). The bending strength properties were determined by the three point and four point bending test method. The results show that vertical finger orientation has the higher mean of modulus of rupture and the modulus of elasticity value of 24.49 MPa (28.91 MPa) and 8,814 MPa (11,668 MPa) respectively. However, the tested specimen properties did not meet the minimum strength of the solid (control) specimens.
文摘The nature-culture divide,a longstanding conceptual separation between human beings and the natural environment,is increasingly challenged by the pressing need to address climate change.This urgency calls for design approaches that can synthesise social and sustainable aspects,creating environmental-user-centric solutions.Our study aimed to bridge this divide by exploring the integration of digital and human crafts,with a focus on wood upcycling furniture as a case study.It investigates the flow of design information,creating an interactive feedback loop between physical and digital domains.To ensure the workflow aligns with stakeholder needs,the study engages professionals interdisciplinarily,including designers,informaticists,and engineers,to collectively test and reflect on the process.The proposed pipeline was then compared with the collaborative pipeline that emerged,incorporating stakeholder perspective to refine the system design.The resulting workflow embraced 3D scanning,AIdriven design generation,VR user scenario simulation,and AR-assisted physical fabrication.The digital and physical furniture prototypes suggest new avenues for design informatics by synthesising objective mathematical decisions with subjective semiotic inputs.By exploring the integration of human and machine crafts in the co-creation process,the reflections contribute to sustainable urban and community construction(SDG 11),revealing potentials for scalability in architectural production.