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风云三号F星紫外高光谱臭氧探测仪-天底型(OMS-N)臭氧总量观测
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作者 许健 王雅鹏 +13 位作者 陈林 Dmitry EFREMENKO 饶兰兰 格根塔娜 刘双慧 王倩 毛靖华 王咏梅 孙凌 闫欢欢 徐娜 胡秀清 胡斯勒图 施建成 《中国科学:地球科学》 北大核心 2025年第11期3806-3825,共20页
紫外高光谱臭氧探测仪-天底型(Ozone Monitoring Suite-Nadir,OMS-N)搭载于中国风云三号F星(FengYun-3F,FY-3F)上,于2023年8月发射.OMS-N采用高光谱紫外-可见光(UV-VIS)探测技术,具备7km×7km的空间分辨率,为晨昏轨道观测提供了先... 紫外高光谱臭氧探测仪-天底型(Ozone Monitoring Suite-Nadir,OMS-N)搭载于中国风云三号F星(FengYun-3F,FY-3F)上,于2023年8月发射.OMS-N采用高光谱紫外-可见光(UV-VIS)探测技术,具备7km×7km的空间分辨率,为晨昏轨道观测提供了先进的技术支持,标志着全球大气成分监测能力的重要提升.本文开展了基于OMS-N的臭氧总量(Total Ozone Column,TOC)反演研究,基于改进的差分吸收光谱法(Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy,DOAS)算法构建反演框架.该算法通过引入辐射传输计算优化和直接基于OMS-N观测光谱反演地表属性和臭氧廓线等先验信息,克服了传统DOAS方法依赖外部资料或气候场的局限.利用来自33个地面观测站的Brewer、Dobson和SAOZ仪器数据进行验证,结果显示OMS-N TOC反演产品与地面观测数据高度一致,相关系数大多超过0.9.与国际主流卫星载荷TROPOMI和GOME-2B的对比也表明,OMS-N能够稳定捕捉全球季节性臭氧分布特征,南北半球各季节偏差普遍小于2%.研究结果表明,OMS-N具备可靠的高分辨率臭氧动态监测能力,可为气候变化和环境问题研究提供有力支持. 展开更多
关键词 风云三号F星 oms-n 臭氧 紫外-可见光高光谱 遥感
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First total ozone column observations from the Ozone Monitoring Suite-Nadir(OMS-N)onboard China's FengYun-3F satellite
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作者 Jian XU Yapeng WANG +13 位作者 Lin CHEN Dmitry EFREMENKO Lanlan RAO Gegen TANA Shuanghui LIU Qian WANG Jinghua MAO Yongmei WANG Ling SUN Huanhuan YAN Na XU Xiuqing HU Husi LETU Jiancheng SHI 《Science China Earth Sciences》 2025年第11期3665-3683,共19页
The Ozone Monitoring Suite-Nadir(OMS-N),a state-of-the-art hyperspectral ultraviolet-visible(UV-VIS)sensor onboard China's FengYun-3F(FY-3F)satellite,was launched in August 2023.Designed for a morning orbit,OMS-N ... The Ozone Monitoring Suite-Nadir(OMS-N),a state-of-the-art hyperspectral ultraviolet-visible(UV-VIS)sensor onboard China's FengYun-3F(FY-3F)satellite,was launched in August 2023.Designed for a morning orbit,OMS-N represents a significant advancement in global atmospheric composition monitoring,offering an unprecedented spatial resolution of 7 km×7 km.The total ozone column(TOC)product derived from OMS-N is critical for climate modeling and UVradiation assessment.This study presents the first TOC retrievals from OMS-N,utilizing an adapted Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy(DOAS)algorithm.The retrieval algorithm overcomes traditional DOAS limitations by incorporating key innovations,including optimized radiative transfer calculations and refined a priori information on surface properties and ozone profiles,which are derived directly from OMS-N spectra rather than relying on external datasets or climatologies.Validation against ground-based measurements from Brewer,Dobson,and SAOZ instruments at 33 sites demonstrated strong agreement,with correlation coefficients mostly greater than 0.9.Comparisons with other well-established satellite instruments,including TROPOMI and GOME-2B,showed that OMS-N can consistently capture global seasonal ozone patterns,with biases typically within 2%across hemispheres and seasons.These results establish OMS-N as a reliable tool for high-resolution dynamic ozone monitoring,significantly enhancing our ability to address climate and environmental challenges. 展开更多
关键词 FengYun-3F oms-n Ozone Hyperspectral UV-VIS Remote sensing
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