The performance of a Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is closely related to the capability of the implemented routing protocol to adapt itself to unpredictable changes of topology network and link status. The Optimized L...The performance of a Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is closely related to the capability of the implemented routing protocol to adapt itself to unpredictable changes of topology network and link status. The Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) protocol is a one key of the proactive routing protocols for MANETs. It is based on the multi-point relays (MPRs) technique to reach all nodes in the network with a limited number of broadcasts. In this paper, we propose new versions of the original OLSR protocol based on a new mobility parameter, in the goal to enhance and adapt it in the presence of the mobility. For this objective we define new three criterions for MPRs selection. The first criteria take for selection, just the mobility of nodes at one-hop. The two others criterions are based on both mobility of nodes at one-hop and two-hops.展开更多
UAV networks often encounter jamming attacks, under which multi-radio protocols have to switch radios to accelerate communication recovery. However, the existing protocols rely on exchange of hello messages to detect ...UAV networks often encounter jamming attacks, under which multi-radio protocols have to switch radios to accelerate communication recovery. However, the existing protocols rely on exchange of hello messages to detect jamming, leading to long sensing time and thus slow routing recovery. To address the issues raised by jamming attacks, we propose a new routing protocol, Electromagnetic Spectrum situation awareness Optimized Link State Routing (ESOLSR) protocol, to improve the existing OLSRv2 protocol. ESOLSR utilizes the spectrum situation awareness capability from the physical layer, and adopts joint-updating of link status, updating of interface functions, and adaptive adjustment of parameters. Our simulation results show that the improved protocol, ESOLSR, can recover routing and resume normal communication 26.6% faster compared to the existing protocols.展开更多
优化链路状态路由(Optimized Link State Routing,OLSR)协议采用多点中继(Multi Point Relays,MPR)机制以减轻网络负载。然而,当传统MPR算法的最大覆盖度原则出现遗漏时,所选出的MPR集合并非最佳,无法达到最大程度的资源优化。为提升协...优化链路状态路由(Optimized Link State Routing,OLSR)协议采用多点中继(Multi Point Relays,MPR)机制以减轻网络负载。然而,当传统MPR算法的最大覆盖度原则出现遗漏时,所选出的MPR集合并非最佳,无法达到最大程度的资源优化。为提升协议在大规模网络中的表现,提出了两种改进方案来优化传统MPR算法:一种是基于果蝇思想的MPR方案(FruitFly MPR,FF-MPR),另一种是基于逆向贪心策略的MPR方案(Backward Greed MPR,BG-MPR)。Matlab仿真结果显示,这两种方案都有效规避了传统MPR算法的冗余问题。但是,FF-MPR因其固有的随机性和较长的计算时间而不适合节点多、移动性强的网络环境;BG-MPR在特殊情况下可能会产生新的冗余问题。为此,对BG-MPR中新产生的冗余进行了深入研究,提出了相应的解决措施,开发出基于改进逆向贪心策略的OLSR协议(Reverse Greed OLSR,RG-OLSR),使用OPNET仿真平台对其进行了测试。仿真结果证明,RG-OLSR在控制消息开销、端到端时延和时延抖动等关键性能指标上均优于传统的OLSR协议。展开更多
研究了移动Ad hoc网络中的一种典型先应式表驱动路由协议:RFC3626最优链路状态路由协议(Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,OLSR),指出了该协议对MPR(Multipoint Relays)集合选择算法会导致该集合可能存在过多的冗余节点的不足之处...研究了移动Ad hoc网络中的一种典型先应式表驱动路由协议:RFC3626最优链路状态路由协议(Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,OLSR),指出了该协议对MPR(Multipoint Relays)集合选择算法会导致该集合可能存在过多的冗余节点的不足之处,提出了一种改进的OLSR路由协议,通过对原MPR集合中节点的再次排序判断,除去了冗余节点。仿真结果表明:经过改进的OLSR在TC分组的发送数目、节点接受TC分组总数目、平均端到端延迟都得到了很大的改善,从而减少了TC分组的洪泛,提高了网络性能。展开更多
OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,最优链路状态路由协议,RFC3626)协议是应用于MANET网络的一种先应式表驱动路由协议,其拓扑发现过程是实现有效通信的关键。本文提出了一种基于C++的OLSR协议拓扑发现的实现方案。该方案采...OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,最优链路状态路由协议,RFC3626)协议是应用于MANET网络的一种先应式表驱动路由协议,其拓扑发现过程是实现有效通信的关键。本文提出了一种基于C++的OLSR协议拓扑发现的实现方案。该方案采用模块化面向对象设计方法,结合C++语言的特点使用了一些新的实现方法,主要完成了邻居侦测、链路侦测、MPR选举、HELLO消息处理、TC消息处理和拓扑计算等功能。展开更多
无人机自组网路由协议OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing)在一些网络拓扑变化频繁的场景下,链路容易中断导致通信失败,数据包丢失,进而致使通信时延较高,影响网络性能。针对此问题,研究通过优化TC消息的数据包格式维护链路稳定性,以及...无人机自组网路由协议OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing)在一些网络拓扑变化频繁的场景下,链路容易中断导致通信失败,数据包丢失,进而致使通信时延较高,影响网络性能。针对此问题,研究通过优化TC消息的数据包格式维护链路稳定性,以及将最短路径的路由算法进行改进,以提高数据传输成功率,进而降低总时延。仿真结果表明,相较于OLSR协议,改进协议提高了发包成功率,降低了端到端时延。展开更多
文摘The performance of a Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is closely related to the capability of the implemented routing protocol to adapt itself to unpredictable changes of topology network and link status. The Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) protocol is a one key of the proactive routing protocols for MANETs. It is based on the multi-point relays (MPRs) technique to reach all nodes in the network with a limited number of broadcasts. In this paper, we propose new versions of the original OLSR protocol based on a new mobility parameter, in the goal to enhance and adapt it in the presence of the mobility. For this objective we define new three criterions for MPRs selection. The first criteria take for selection, just the mobility of nodes at one-hop. The two others criterions are based on both mobility of nodes at one-hop and two-hops.
基金supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61931011 and 62372230)the Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program,China(No.BE2021013-4).
文摘UAV networks often encounter jamming attacks, under which multi-radio protocols have to switch radios to accelerate communication recovery. However, the existing protocols rely on exchange of hello messages to detect jamming, leading to long sensing time and thus slow routing recovery. To address the issues raised by jamming attacks, we propose a new routing protocol, Electromagnetic Spectrum situation awareness Optimized Link State Routing (ESOLSR) protocol, to improve the existing OLSRv2 protocol. ESOLSR utilizes the spectrum situation awareness capability from the physical layer, and adopts joint-updating of link status, updating of interface functions, and adaptive adjustment of parameters. Our simulation results show that the improved protocol, ESOLSR, can recover routing and resume normal communication 26.6% faster compared to the existing protocols.
文摘优化链路状态路由(Optimized Link State Routing,OLSR)协议采用多点中继(Multi Point Relays,MPR)机制以减轻网络负载。然而,当传统MPR算法的最大覆盖度原则出现遗漏时,所选出的MPR集合并非最佳,无法达到最大程度的资源优化。为提升协议在大规模网络中的表现,提出了两种改进方案来优化传统MPR算法:一种是基于果蝇思想的MPR方案(FruitFly MPR,FF-MPR),另一种是基于逆向贪心策略的MPR方案(Backward Greed MPR,BG-MPR)。Matlab仿真结果显示,这两种方案都有效规避了传统MPR算法的冗余问题。但是,FF-MPR因其固有的随机性和较长的计算时间而不适合节点多、移动性强的网络环境;BG-MPR在特殊情况下可能会产生新的冗余问题。为此,对BG-MPR中新产生的冗余进行了深入研究,提出了相应的解决措施,开发出基于改进逆向贪心策略的OLSR协议(Reverse Greed OLSR,RG-OLSR),使用OPNET仿真平台对其进行了测试。仿真结果证明,RG-OLSR在控制消息开销、端到端时延和时延抖动等关键性能指标上均优于传统的OLSR协议。
文摘研究了移动Ad hoc网络中的一种典型先应式表驱动路由协议:RFC3626最优链路状态路由协议(Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,OLSR),指出了该协议对MPR(Multipoint Relays)集合选择算法会导致该集合可能存在过多的冗余节点的不足之处,提出了一种改进的OLSR路由协议,通过对原MPR集合中节点的再次排序判断,除去了冗余节点。仿真结果表明:经过改进的OLSR在TC分组的发送数目、节点接受TC分组总数目、平均端到端延迟都得到了很大的改善,从而减少了TC分组的洪泛,提高了网络性能。
文摘OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing Protocol,最优链路状态路由协议,RFC3626)协议是应用于MANET网络的一种先应式表驱动路由协议,其拓扑发现过程是实现有效通信的关键。本文提出了一种基于C++的OLSR协议拓扑发现的实现方案。该方案采用模块化面向对象设计方法,结合C++语言的特点使用了一些新的实现方法,主要完成了邻居侦测、链路侦测、MPR选举、HELLO消息处理、TC消息处理和拓扑计算等功能。
文摘无人机自组网路由协议OLSR(Optimized Link State Routing)在一些网络拓扑变化频繁的场景下,链路容易中断导致通信失败,数据包丢失,进而致使通信时延较高,影响网络性能。针对此问题,研究通过优化TC消息的数据包格式维护链路稳定性,以及将最短路径的路由算法进行改进,以提高数据传输成功率,进而降低总时延。仿真结果表明,相较于OLSR协议,改进协议提高了发包成功率,降低了端到端时延。
