Bioclimatic classification(WBCS),which examines the relationship between vegetation distribution and climatic variables such as precipitation and temperature,is essential for understanding the ecological dynamics.This...Bioclimatic classification(WBCS),which examines the relationship between vegetation distribution and climatic variables such as precipitation and temperature,is essential for understanding the ecological dynamics.This research focuses on producing a detailed bioclimatic map of Oaxaca,Mexico,at a spatial resolution of 30 arc-seconds,using the methodology developed by Rivas-Martínez et al.(2011).Oaxaca,characterised by its complex topography and diverse climatic conditions,provides a unique opportunity to study bioclimatic patterns in a tropical region.Using high-resolution climate data from Chelsa database,we identified and mapped different bioclimates,variants,thermotypes and ombrotypes horizons and levels of continentality within the tropical macrobioclimate.Our analysis revealed a rich diversity of bioclimatic zones,reflecting the complex interplay between Oaxaca's physical geography and its bioclimates.The results,presented in high resolution maps,highlight the spatial variability and complexity of Oaxaca's bioclimatic landscape.These findings are crucial for several applications,including biodiversity conservation,agricultural planning and climate change adaptation strategies.By providing an accurate bioclimatic classification,this study makes a significant contribution to bioclimatology and could give valuable insights into climate-vegetation relationships in tropical regions.This detailed bioclimatic map improves our understanding of the current ecological status of Oaxaca and serves as a critical tool for future environmental planning and conservation efforts.Furthermore,it could be the basis for planning in national programs that consider agriculture and forests in Mexico such as Programa Sembrando Vida(PSV).展开更多
Starvation in Karamoja remains one of human’s greatest infamies. Not blinking at this fact has resulted in solicitation for more permanent solutions. As part of this, the current study ventured into identifying indiv...Starvation in Karamoja remains one of human’s greatest infamies. Not blinking at this fact has resulted in solicitation for more permanent solutions. As part of this, the current study ventured into identifying individual and household factors that add stone to starvation among FHHs compared to MHHs. An Oaxaca Blinder Decomposition extended on Logistic regression was applied. The study found that income, education, age, land access and livestock ownership were factors behind the difference in starvation levels between male and female-headed households. The study suggests policies that promote gender equality, challenge traditional gender roles, and empower women economically and socially to significantly address barriers and create a supportive environment crucial for long-term solutions.展开更多
基金support is acknowledged from Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Project:DGAPA-PAPIIT IN105721,Project IN229325 DGAPAUNAM and Posdoc scholarship for Alejandro González-Pérez(UNAM-DGAPA Postdoctoral Program).
文摘Bioclimatic classification(WBCS),which examines the relationship between vegetation distribution and climatic variables such as precipitation and temperature,is essential for understanding the ecological dynamics.This research focuses on producing a detailed bioclimatic map of Oaxaca,Mexico,at a spatial resolution of 30 arc-seconds,using the methodology developed by Rivas-Martínez et al.(2011).Oaxaca,characterised by its complex topography and diverse climatic conditions,provides a unique opportunity to study bioclimatic patterns in a tropical region.Using high-resolution climate data from Chelsa database,we identified and mapped different bioclimates,variants,thermotypes and ombrotypes horizons and levels of continentality within the tropical macrobioclimate.Our analysis revealed a rich diversity of bioclimatic zones,reflecting the complex interplay between Oaxaca's physical geography and its bioclimates.The results,presented in high resolution maps,highlight the spatial variability and complexity of Oaxaca's bioclimatic landscape.These findings are crucial for several applications,including biodiversity conservation,agricultural planning and climate change adaptation strategies.By providing an accurate bioclimatic classification,this study makes a significant contribution to bioclimatology and could give valuable insights into climate-vegetation relationships in tropical regions.This detailed bioclimatic map improves our understanding of the current ecological status of Oaxaca and serves as a critical tool for future environmental planning and conservation efforts.Furthermore,it could be the basis for planning in national programs that consider agriculture and forests in Mexico such as Programa Sembrando Vida(PSV).
文摘Starvation in Karamoja remains one of human’s greatest infamies. Not blinking at this fact has resulted in solicitation for more permanent solutions. As part of this, the current study ventured into identifying individual and household factors that add stone to starvation among FHHs compared to MHHs. An Oaxaca Blinder Decomposition extended on Logistic regression was applied. The study found that income, education, age, land access and livestock ownership were factors behind the difference in starvation levels between male and female-headed households. The study suggests policies that promote gender equality, challenge traditional gender roles, and empower women economically and socially to significantly address barriers and create a supportive environment crucial for long-term solutions.
