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Heterophase engineering of SnO2/Sn3O4 drives enhanced carbon dioxide electrocatalytic reduction to formic acid 被引量:10
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作者 Jun Wu Ying Xie +5 位作者 Shichao Du Zhiyu Ren Peng Yu Xiuwen Wang Guiling Wang Honggang Fu 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2020年第11期2314-2324,共11页
Sn-based electrocatalysts have been gaining increasing attention due to their potential contribution in the conversion of CO2 into HCOOH driven by sustainable energy sources;however,their actual capability to catalyze... Sn-based electrocatalysts have been gaining increasing attention due to their potential contribution in the conversion of CO2 into HCOOH driven by sustainable energy sources;however,their actual capability to catalyze CO2 reduction reaction(CO2RR)still cannot meet the requirements of commercial-scale applications.Therefore developing Snbased catalyst is of vital importance.Herein,the sheet-like heterophase Sn O2/Sn3O4 with a high density of phase interfaces has been first engineered by a facile hydrothermal process,with Sn3O4 as the dominant phase.The evidences from experiments and theoretical simulation indicate that the charge redistribution and built-in electric field at heterophase interfaces boost CO2 adsorption and HCOO*formation,accelerate the charge transfer between the catalysts and reactants,and ultimately greatly elevate the intrinsic activity of the heterophase Sn O2/Sn3O4 towards CO2 RR.Meanwhile,the in-situ generated porous structure and metal Sn during CO2 RR improve the mass transmission within the interlayer volume and the conductivity of Sn O2/Sn3O4.The heterophase Sn O2/Sn3O4 displays high activity and selectivity for CO2 RR,achieving an improvement in CO2 reduction current density,88.3%Faradaic efficiency of HCOOH conversion at-0.9 VRHE,along with a long-term tolerance in CO2 RR.This study demonstrates that heterophase interface engineering is an efficient strategy to regulate advanced catalysts for different applications. 展开更多
关键词 heterophase engineering sn o2/sn3o4 electrocatalytic Co2reduction reaction formic acid density functional theory calculation
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