在室内可见光通信中符号间干扰和噪声会严重影响系统性能,K均值(K-means)均衡方法可以抑制光无线信道的影响,但其复杂度较高,且在聚类边界处易出现误判。提出了改进聚类中心点的K-means(Improved Center K-means,IC-Kmeans)算法,通过随...在室内可见光通信中符号间干扰和噪声会严重影响系统性能,K均值(K-means)均衡方法可以抑制光无线信道的影响,但其复杂度较高,且在聚类边界处易出现误判。提出了改进聚类中心点的K-means(Improved Center K-means,IC-Kmeans)算法,通过随机生成足够长的训练序列,然后将训练序列每一簇的均值作为K-means聚类中心,避免了传统K-means反复迭代寻找聚类中心。进一步,提出了基于神经网络的IC-Kmeans(Neural Network Based IC-Kmeans,NNIC-Kmeans)算法,使用反向传播神经网络将接收端二维数据映射至三维空间,以增加不同簇之间混合数据的距离,提高了分类准确性。蒙特卡罗误码率仿真表明,IC-Kmeans均衡和传统K-means算法的误码率性能相当,但可以显著降低复杂度,特别是在信噪比较小时。同时,在室内多径信道模型下,与IC-Kmeans和传统Kmeans均衡相比,NNIC-Kmeans均衡的光正交频分复用系统误码率性能最好。展开更多
The high peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) is one of the main drawbacks in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) communication systems, which also exists in the optical OFDM(O-OFDM) systems. In this letter,...The high peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) is one of the main drawbacks in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) communication systems, which also exists in the optical OFDM(O-OFDM) systems. In this letter, a new approach based on the discrete Hartley transform(DHT) post-coding technique is proposed to reduce PAPR of an O-OFDM signal in visible light communication systems. The proposed method is compared with Walsh-Hadamard transform(WHT) and discrete cosine transform(DCT) techniques in terms of PAPR reduction and bit error rate(BER)performance. Experimental results indicate that the proposed DHT post-coding method remarkably reduces the PAPR of an OFDM signal for optical intensity modulated direct detection systems without any corruption in the BER performance.展开更多
为了提高频谱资源的利用率,缓解因色度色散和偏振模色散引起的符号间干扰,引入一种新的光调制技术。通过将正交频分复用技术(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)应用于光纤通信中,构造出高速率、大容量、低成本的光传输...为了提高频谱资源的利用率,缓解因色度色散和偏振模色散引起的符号间干扰,引入一种新的光调制技术。通过将正交频分复用技术(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)应用于光纤通信中,构造出高速率、大容量、低成本的光传输系统。该方法与传统的光通信技术相比,具有更强的系统抗色散能力。利用OptiSystem软件构建仿真系统,分析了光正交频分复用(Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,O-OFDM)技术的抗色散性能。根据仿真结果可得出,光正交频分复用技术在高速超长距离的光纤通信中,具有很好的应用前景。展开更多
文摘在室内可见光通信中符号间干扰和噪声会严重影响系统性能,K均值(K-means)均衡方法可以抑制光无线信道的影响,但其复杂度较高,且在聚类边界处易出现误判。提出了改进聚类中心点的K-means(Improved Center K-means,IC-Kmeans)算法,通过随机生成足够长的训练序列,然后将训练序列每一簇的均值作为K-means聚类中心,避免了传统K-means反复迭代寻找聚类中心。进一步,提出了基于神经网络的IC-Kmeans(Neural Network Based IC-Kmeans,NNIC-Kmeans)算法,使用反向传播神经网络将接收端二维数据映射至三维空间,以增加不同簇之间混合数据的距离,提高了分类准确性。蒙特卡罗误码率仿真表明,IC-Kmeans均衡和传统K-means算法的误码率性能相当,但可以显著降低复杂度,特别是在信噪比较小时。同时,在室内多径信道模型下,与IC-Kmeans和传统Kmeans均衡相比,NNIC-Kmeans均衡的光正交频分复用系统误码率性能最好。
文摘The high peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) is one of the main drawbacks in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) communication systems, which also exists in the optical OFDM(O-OFDM) systems. In this letter, a new approach based on the discrete Hartley transform(DHT) post-coding technique is proposed to reduce PAPR of an O-OFDM signal in visible light communication systems. The proposed method is compared with Walsh-Hadamard transform(WHT) and discrete cosine transform(DCT) techniques in terms of PAPR reduction and bit error rate(BER)performance. Experimental results indicate that the proposed DHT post-coding method remarkably reduces the PAPR of an OFDM signal for optical intensity modulated direct detection systems without any corruption in the BER performance.
文摘为了提高频谱资源的利用率,缓解因色度色散和偏振模色散引起的符号间干扰,引入一种新的光调制技术。通过将正交频分复用技术(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)应用于光纤通信中,构造出高速率、大容量、低成本的光传输系统。该方法与传统的光通信技术相比,具有更强的系统抗色散能力。利用OptiSystem软件构建仿真系统,分析了光正交频分复用(Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,O-OFDM)技术的抗色散性能。根据仿真结果可得出,光正交频分复用技术在高速超长距离的光纤通信中,具有很好的应用前景。
