Based on the principle of spatial pyramid for signal, a multi-scale transform of two-dimensional （2D） interpolating pyramid is constructed by the nonlinear median operator. The transform properties of error diffuse ...Based on the principle of spatial pyramid for signal, a multi-scale transform of two-dimensional （2D） interpolating pyramid is constructed by the nonlinear median operator. The transform properties of error diffuse halftoning noise on multiple scales are investigated and analyzed through experiments. According to these properties, a robust inverse halftoning method is proposed. The halftoning image is firstly preprocessed by a Gaussian low-pass filter, and decomposed by the one-scale transform. Then a Wiener filter is employed to the detailed coefficients. Finally an inverse image is reconstructed. Experimental results show that the proposed transform has the advantage of separating the halftoning noise and image detail over linear multi-resolution transform. The presented inverse halftoning method performs some excellent abilities on sharp edge, high peak signal-to-noise ratio （PSNR）, and small memory requirement.展开更多
The equation of motion of sandwich beam with pyramidal lattice core in the supersonic flow considering geometric nonlinearity is formulated using Hamilton＇s principle. The piston theory is used to evaluate aerodynami...The equation of motion of sandwich beam with pyramidal lattice core in the supersonic flow considering geometric nonlinearity is formulated using Hamilton＇s principle. The piston theory is used to evaluate aerodynamic pressure. The structural aeroelastic properties are analyzed using frequency- and time-domain methods, and some interesting phenomena are observed. It is noted that the flutter of sandwich beam occurs under the coupling effect of low order modes. The critical flutter aerodynamic pressure of the sandwich beam is higher than that of the isotropic beam with the same weight, length and width. The influence of inclination angle of core truss on flutter characteristic is analyzed.展开更多
Double-deck reticulated shells are a main form of large space structures. One of the shells is the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell, whose its upper and lower faces bear most of the load but its core ...Double-deck reticulated shells are a main form of large space structures. One of the shells is the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell, whose its upper and lower faces bear most of the load but its core is comparatively flexible. According to its geometrical and mechanical characteristics, the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell is treated as a shallow sandwich shell on the basis of three basic assumptions. Its constitutive relations are analyzed from the point of view of energy and internal force equivalence. Basic equations of the geometrically nonlinear bending theory of the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell are established by means of the virtual work principle.展开更多
针对"风"(KAZE)/加速"风"(Accelerated KAZE)算法鲁棒性差、速度慢等问题,提出三元组描述符(Learned Arrangements of Three Patch Codes)与KAZE/AKAZE算法结合的方法,称作KAZE/AKAZE-LATCH算法。利用AOS算法或者FE...针对"风"(KAZE)/加速"风"(Accelerated KAZE)算法鲁棒性差、速度慢等问题,提出三元组描述符(Learned Arrangements of Three Patch Codes)与KAZE/AKAZE算法结合的方法,称作KAZE/AKAZE-LATCH算法。利用AOS算法或者FED算法解非线性方程搭建金字塔;利用海森矩阵在非线性金字塔上寻找特征点;以特征点为圆心按照尺度大小选择相应的采样窗口以建立描述符;利用三元组算法建立二进制描述符。将该算法与KAZE算法和AKAZE算法在公开数据集上对具有模糊变换、光照变换、视角变换和JPEG变换的图像进行匹配时间和匹配正确率的对比实验。经实验表明:该算法的匹配正确率得到巨大提升,匹配速度增加。与现有算法相比,该算法的鲁棒性和实时性更好,可用于对匹配速度和精度要求较高的场景。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Pre-Research Foundation of Ministries and Commissions(No.51416050205DZ0144)Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (No.2004F32)the Scientific Research Program from the Education Department of Shaanxi Province (No.04JK244).
文摘Based on the principle of spatial pyramid for signal, a multi-scale transform of two-dimensional （2D） interpolating pyramid is constructed by the nonlinear median operator. The transform properties of error diffuse halftoning noise on multiple scales are investigated and analyzed through experiments. According to these properties, a robust inverse halftoning method is proposed. The halftoning image is firstly preprocessed by a Gaussian low-pass filter, and decomposed by the one-scale transform. Then a Wiener filter is employed to the detailed coefficients. Finally an inverse image is reconstructed. Experimental results show that the proposed transform has the advantage of separating the halftoning noise and image detail over linear multi-resolution transform. The presented inverse halftoning method performs some excellent abilities on sharp edge, high peak signal-to-noise ratio （PSNR）, and small memory requirement.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11572007 and 11172084)
文摘The equation of motion of sandwich beam with pyramidal lattice core in the supersonic flow considering geometric nonlinearity is formulated using Hamilton＇s principle. The piston theory is used to evaluate aerodynamic pressure. The structural aeroelastic properties are analyzed using frequency- and time-domain methods, and some interesting phenomena are observed. It is noted that the flutter of sandwich beam occurs under the coupling effect of low order modes. The critical flutter aerodynamic pressure of the sandwich beam is higher than that of the isotropic beam with the same weight, length and width. The influence of inclination angle of core truss on flutter characteristic is analyzed.
文摘Double-deck reticulated shells are a main form of large space structures. One of the shells is the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell, whose its upper and lower faces bear most of the load but its core is comparatively flexible. According to its geometrical and mechanical characteristics, the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell is treated as a shallow sandwich shell on the basis of three basic assumptions. Its constitutive relations are analyzed from the point of view of energy and internal force equivalence. Basic equations of the geometrically nonlinear bending theory of the diagonal square pyramid reticulated shallow shell are established by means of the virtual work principle.
文摘针对"风"(KAZE)/加速"风"(Accelerated KAZE)算法鲁棒性差、速度慢等问题,提出三元组描述符(Learned Arrangements of Three Patch Codes)与KAZE/AKAZE算法结合的方法,称作KAZE/AKAZE-LATCH算法。利用AOS算法或者FED算法解非线性方程搭建金字塔;利用海森矩阵在非线性金字塔上寻找特征点;以特征点为圆心按照尺度大小选择相应的采样窗口以建立描述符;利用三元组算法建立二进制描述符。将该算法与KAZE算法和AKAZE算法在公开数据集上对具有模糊变换、光照变换、视角变换和JPEG变换的图像进行匹配时间和匹配正确率的对比实验。经实验表明:该算法的匹配正确率得到巨大提升,匹配速度增加。与现有算法相比,该算法的鲁棒性和实时性更好,可用于对匹配速度和精度要求较高的场景。
