In this paper, we extend the mapping deformation method proposed by Lou. It is used to find new exacttravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equation or coupled nonlinear partial differential equat...In this paper, we extend the mapping deformation method proposed by Lou. It is used to find new exacttravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equation or coupled nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs). Based on the idea of the homogeneous balance method, we construct the general mapping relation betweenthe solutions of the PDEs and those of the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NKG) equation. By using this relation andthe abundant solutions of the cubic NKG equation, many explicit and exact travelling wave solutions of three systemsof coupled PDEs, which contain solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function solutions, Jacobian elliptic functionsolutions, and rational solutions, are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, with the aid of the symbolic computation, a further extended tanh function method was presented. Based on the new general ansatz, many nonlinear partial differential equation(s)(NPDE(s)) can he so...In this paper, with the aid of the symbolic computation, a further extended tanh function method was presented. Based on the new general ansatz, many nonlinear partial differential equation(s)(NPDE(s)) can he solved. Especially, as applications, a compound KdV-mKdV equation and the Broer-Kaup equations are considered successfully, and many solutions including periodic solutions, triangle solutions, and rational solutions are obtained. The method can also be applied to other NPDEs.展开更多
The Laguerre spectral and pseudospectral methods are investigated for multidimensional nonlinear partial differential equations. Some results on the modified Laguerre orthogonal approximation and interpolation are est...The Laguerre spectral and pseudospectral methods are investigated for multidimensional nonlinear partial differential equations. Some results on the modified Laguerre orthogonal approximation and interpolation are established, which play important roles in the related numerical methods for unbounded domains. As an example, the modified Laguerre spectral and pseudospectral methods are proposed for two-dimensional Logistic equation. The stability and convergence of the suggested schemes are proved. Numerical results demonstrate the high accuracy of these approaches.展开更多
This paper proposes a lattice Boltzmann model with an amending function for one-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) in the form ut +αuux +βu^nuz +γuxx +δuzxx +ζxxxx = 0. This model...This paper proposes a lattice Boltzmann model with an amending function for one-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) in the form ut +αuux +βu^nuz +γuxx +δuzxx +ζxxxx = 0. This model is different from existing models because it lets the time step be equivalent to the square of the space step and derives higher accuracy and nonlinear terms in NPDEs. With the Chapman-Enskog expansion, the governing evolution equation is recovered correctly from the continuous Boltzmann equation. The numerical results agree well with the analytical solutions.展开更多
By using the generally projective Riccati equation method, a series of doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained in a unified wa...By using the generally projective Riccati equation method, a series of doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained in a unified way. When the module m → 1, these solutions exactly degenerate to the soliton solutions of the equations. Then we reveal the relationship between the soliton-like solutions obtained by other authors and these soliton solutions of the equations.展开更多
In previous papers, we proposed the important Ztransformations and obtained general solutions to a large number of linear and quasi-linear partial differential equations for the first time. In this paper, we will use ...In previous papers, we proposed the important Ztransformations and obtained general solutions to a large number of linear and quasi-linear partial differential equations for the first time. In this paper, we will use the Z1transformation to get the general solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations for the first time, and use the general solutions to obtain the exact solutions of some typical definite solution problems.展开更多
Nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)are crucial for modeling complex fluid dynamics and are foundational to many computational fluid dynamics(CFD)applications.However,solving these nonlinear PDEs is challeng...Nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)are crucial for modeling complex fluid dynamics and are foundational to many computational fluid dynamics(CFD)applications.However,solving these nonlinear PDEs is challenging due to the vast computational resources they demand,highlighting the pressing need for more efficient computational methods.Quantum computing offers a promising but technically challenging approach to solving nonlinear PDEs.Recently,Liao[arXiv:2406.15821]proposed a framework that leverages quantum computing to accelerate the solution of nonlinear PDEs based on the homotopy analysis method(HAM),a semi-analytical technique that transforms nonlinear PDEs into a series of linear PDEs.However,the no-cloning theorem in quantum computing poses a major limitation,where directly applying quantum simulation to each HAM step results in exponential complexity growth with the HAM truncation order.This study introduces a“quantum-compatible linearization”approach that maps the whole HAM process into a system of linear PDEs,allowing for a one-time solution using established quantum PDE solvers.Our method preserves the exponential speedup of quantum linear PDE solvers while ensuring that computational complexity increases only polynomially with the HAM truncation order.We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach by applying it to the Burgers'equation and the Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)equation.Our approach provides a novel pathway for transforming nonlinear PDEs into linear PDEs,with potential applications to fluid dynamics.This work thus lays the foundation for developing quantum algorithms capable of solving the Navier-Stokes equations,ultimately offering a promising route to accelerate their solutions using quantum computing.展开更多
In this paper,physics-informed liquid networks(PILNs)are proposed based on liquid time-constant networks(LTC)for solving nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs).In this approach,the network state is controlled ...In this paper,physics-informed liquid networks(PILNs)are proposed based on liquid time-constant networks(LTC)for solving nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs).In this approach,the network state is controlled via ordinary differential equations(ODEs).The significant advantage is that neurons controlled by ODEs are more expressive compared to simple activation functions.In addition,the PILNs use difference schemes instead of automatic differentiation to construct the residuals of PDEs,which avoid information loss in the neighborhood of sampling points.As this method draws on both the traveling wave method and physics-informed neural networks(PINNs),it has a better physical interpretation.Finally,the KdV equation and the nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation are solved to test the generalization ability of the PILNs.To the best of the authors’knowledge,this is the first deep learning method that uses ODEs to simulate the numerical solutions of PDEs.展开更多
This paper presents several examples of fundamental problems involving weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations, in which compensated compactness and related ideas have played a sig...This paper presents several examples of fundamental problems involving weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations, in which compensated compactness and related ideas have played a significant role. The compactness and convergence of vanishing viscosity solutions for nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws are first analyzed, including the inviscid limit from the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for homentropic flow, the vanishing viscosity method to construct the global spherically symmetric solutions to the multidimensional compressible Euler equations, and the sonic-subsonic limit of solutions of the full Euler equations for multi-dimensional steady compressible fluids. Then the weak continuity and rigidity of the Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci system and corresponding isometric embeddings in differential geometry are revealed. Further references are also provided for some recent developments on the weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations.展开更多
In this paper, by applying the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method, the periodic solutions for two coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained.
A Laplace decomposition algorithm is adopted to investigate numerical solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations with nonlinear term of any order, utt + auxx + bu + cup + du^2p-1 = 0, which c...A Laplace decomposition algorithm is adopted to investigate numerical solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations with nonlinear term of any order, utt + auxx + bu + cup + du^2p-1 = 0, which contains some important equations of mathematical physics. Three distinct initial conditions are constructed and generalized numerical solutions are thereby obtained, including numerical hyperbolic function solutions and doubly periodic ones. Illustrative figures and comparisons between the numerical and exact solutions with different values of p are used to test the efficiency of the proposed method, which shows good results are azhieved.展开更多
In this paper, we extend the mapping transformation method through introducing variable coefficients.By means of the extended mapping transformation method, many explicit and exact general solutions with arbitrary fun...In this paper, we extend the mapping transformation method through introducing variable coefficients.By means of the extended mapping transformation method, many explicit and exact general solutions with arbitrary functions for some nonlinear partial differential equations, which contain solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational solutions, are obtained.展开更多
Nonlinear partial differetial equation(NLPDE) is converted into ordinary differential equation(ODE) via a new ansatz.Using undetermined function method,the ODE obtained above is replaced by a set of algebraic equation...Nonlinear partial differetial equation(NLPDE) is converted into ordinary differential equation(ODE) via a new ansatz.Using undetermined function method,the ODE obtained above is replaced by a set of algebraic equations which are solved out with the aid of Mathematica.The exact solutions and solitary solutions of NLPDE are obtained.展开更多
The nonlinear partial differential equation is solved using the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) in this article. A number of examples have been provided to illustrate the numerical results, which is the comparison ...The nonlinear partial differential equation is solved using the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) in this article. A number of examples have been provided to illustrate the numerical results, which is the comparison of the exact and numerical solutions, and it has been discovered through the tables that the amount of error between the exact and numerical solutions is very small and almost non-existent, and the graph also shows how the exact solution of absolutely applies to the numerical solution. This demonstrates the precision of the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) for solving the nonlinear partial differential equation with Maple18. And that in terms of obtaining numerical results, this approach is characterized by ease, speed, and high accuracy.展开更多
This work concerns a type of stochastic systems in which the forward equations are general stochastic differential equations and the backward equations are stochastic variational inequalities.We first prove an averagi...This work concerns a type of stochastic systems in which the forward equations are general stochastic differential equations and the backward equations are stochastic variational inequalities.We first prove an averaging principle for general stochastic differential cquations in the L^(2p)(p≥1)sensc.In addition,a convcrgencc rate for p=1 is presented.Combining general stochastic differential equations with backward stochastic variational inequalities,we then establish another averaging principle for backward stochastic variational inequalities in the L^(2)sense using a time discretization method.Finally,we apply our result to nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations to obtain their averaging principles.展开更多
In this paper, a new auxiliary equation method is presented of constructing more new non-travelling wave solutions of nonlinear differential equations in mathematical physics, which is direct and more powerful than pr...In this paper, a new auxiliary equation method is presented of constructing more new non-travelling wave solutions of nonlinear differential equations in mathematical physics, which is direct and more powerful than projective Riccati equation method. In order to illustrate the validity and the advantages of the method, (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Vesselov equation is employed and many new double periodic non-travelling wave solutions are obtained. This algorithm can also be applied to other nonlinear differential equations.展开更多
The presented study deals with the investigation of nonlinear Bogoyavlenskii equations with conformable time-derivative which has great importance in plasma physics and non-inspectoral scattering problems.Travelling w...The presented study deals with the investigation of nonlinear Bogoyavlenskii equations with conformable time-derivative which has great importance in plasma physics and non-inspectoral scattering problems.Travelling wave solutions of this nonlinear conformable model are constructed by utilizing two powerful analytical approaches,namely,the modified auxiliary equation method and the Sardar sub-equation method.Many novel soliton solutions are extracted using these methods.Furthermore,3D surface graphs,contour plots and parametric graphs are drawn to show dynamical behavior of some obtained solutions with the aid of symbolic software such as Mathematica.The constructed solutions will help to understand the dynamical framework of nonlinear Bogoyavlenskii equations in the related physical phenomena.展开更多
Under the travelling wave transformation, some nonlinear partial differential equations such as Camassa-Holm equation, High-order KdV equation, etc., are reduced to an integrable ODE expressed by u" +p(u)(u')^2...Under the travelling wave transformation, some nonlinear partial differential equations such as Camassa-Holm equation, High-order KdV equation, etc., are reduced to an integrable ODE expressed by u" +p(u)(u')^2 + q(u) = 0 whose generai solution can be given. Furthermore, combining complete discrimination system for polynomiai, the classifications of all single travelling wave solutions to these equations are obtained. The equation u"+p(u)(u')^2+q(u) = 0 includes the equation (u')^2 = f(u) as a special case, so the proposed method can be also applied to a large number of nonlinear equations. These complete results cannot be obtained by any indirect method.展开更多
In this paper, a consistent Riccati expansion method is developed to solve nonlinear fractional partial differential equations involving Jumarie's modified Riemann–Liouville derivative. The efficiency and power of t...In this paper, a consistent Riccati expansion method is developed to solve nonlinear fractional partial differential equations involving Jumarie's modified Riemann–Liouville derivative. The efficiency and power of this approach are demonstrated by applying it successfully to some important fractional differential equations, namely, the time fractional Burgers, fractional Sawada–Kotera, and fractional coupled mKdV equation. A variety of new exact solutions to these equations under study are constructed.展开更多
This paper presents both analytical and numerical studies of the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation and its dissipative generalization,equations known for their soliton solutions and rich chaotic dynamics.These model...This paper presents both analytical and numerical studies of the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation and its dissipative generalization,equations known for their soliton solutions and rich chaotic dynamics.These models offer valuable insights into nonlinear wave propagation,with applications in fluid dynamics and materials science,including systems such as liquid crystals and ferrofluids.It is shown that the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation supports traveling wave solutions corresponding to elliptic limit cycles,as well as two-and three-dimensional invariant tori surrounding these cycles in the associated ordinary differential equation(ODE)system.For the dissipative generalized Sawada-Kotera equation,chaotic wave behavior is observed.The transition to chaos in the corresponding ODE systemfollows a universal bifurcation scenario consistent with the framework established by FShM(Feigenbaum-Sharkovsky-Magnitskii)theory.Notably,this study demonstrates for the first time that the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation can exhibit complex quasi-periodic wave solutions,while its dissipative counterpart admits an infinite number of stable periodic and chaotic waveforms.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we extend the mapping deformation method proposed by Lou. It is used to find new exacttravelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equation or coupled nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs). Based on the idea of the homogeneous balance method, we construct the general mapping relation betweenthe solutions of the PDEs and those of the cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NKG) equation. By using this relation andthe abundant solutions of the cubic NKG equation, many explicit and exact travelling wave solutions of three systemsof coupled PDEs, which contain solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function solutions, Jacobian elliptic functionsolutions, and rational solutions, are obtained.
基金supported by the Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Commission of Education (Grant No.06AZ081)the Science Foundation of Key Laboratory of Mathematics Mechanization (Grant No.KLMM0806)the shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project (Grant No.J50101)
文摘In this paper, with the aid of the symbolic computation, a further extended tanh function method was presented. Based on the new general ansatz, many nonlinear partial differential equation(s)(NPDE(s)) can he solved. Especially, as applications, a compound KdV-mKdV equation and the Broer-Kaup equations are considered successfully, and many solutions including periodic solutions, triangle solutions, and rational solutions are obtained. The method can also be applied to other NPDEs.
基金the Science Foundation of the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(No.075105118)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(No.T0401)the Fund for E-institute of Shanghai Universities(No.E03004)
文摘The Laguerre spectral and pseudospectral methods are investigated for multidimensional nonlinear partial differential equations. Some results on the modified Laguerre orthogonal approximation and interpolation are established, which play important roles in the related numerical methods for unbounded domains. As an example, the modified Laguerre spectral and pseudospectral methods are proposed for two-dimensional Logistic equation. The stability and convergence of the suggested schemes are proved. Numerical results demonstrate the high accuracy of these approaches.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10661005)Fujian Province Science and Technology Plan Item (Grant No. 2008F5019)
文摘This paper proposes a lattice Boltzmann model with an amending function for one-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) in the form ut +αuux +βu^nuz +γuxx +δuzxx +ζxxxx = 0. This model is different from existing models because it lets the time step be equivalent to the square of the space step and derives higher accuracy and nonlinear terms in NPDEs. With the Chapman-Enskog expansion, the governing evolution equation is recovered correctly from the continuous Boltzmann equation. The numerical results agree well with the analytical solutions.
文摘By using the generally projective Riccati equation method, a series of doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for a class of nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained in a unified way. When the module m → 1, these solutions exactly degenerate to the soliton solutions of the equations. Then we reveal the relationship between the soliton-like solutions obtained by other authors and these soliton solutions of the equations.
文摘In previous papers, we proposed the important Ztransformations and obtained general solutions to a large number of linear and quasi-linear partial differential equations for the first time. In this paper, we will use the Z1transformation to get the general solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations for the first time, and use the general solutions to obtain the exact solutions of some typical definite solution problems.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2023YFB4502500)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.12404564)Anhui Province Science and Technology Innovation(Grant No.202423s06050001)。
文摘Nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)are crucial for modeling complex fluid dynamics and are foundational to many computational fluid dynamics(CFD)applications.However,solving these nonlinear PDEs is challenging due to the vast computational resources they demand,highlighting the pressing need for more efficient computational methods.Quantum computing offers a promising but technically challenging approach to solving nonlinear PDEs.Recently,Liao[arXiv:2406.15821]proposed a framework that leverages quantum computing to accelerate the solution of nonlinear PDEs based on the homotopy analysis method(HAM),a semi-analytical technique that transforms nonlinear PDEs into a series of linear PDEs.However,the no-cloning theorem in quantum computing poses a major limitation,where directly applying quantum simulation to each HAM step results in exponential complexity growth with the HAM truncation order.This study introduces a“quantum-compatible linearization”approach that maps the whole HAM process into a system of linear PDEs,allowing for a one-time solution using established quantum PDE solvers.Our method preserves the exponential speedup of quantum linear PDE solvers while ensuring that computational complexity increases only polynomially with the HAM truncation order.We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach by applying it to the Burgers'equation and the Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)equation.Our approach provides a novel pathway for transforming nonlinear PDEs into linear PDEs,with potential applications to fluid dynamics.This work thus lays the foundation for developing quantum algorithms capable of solving the Navier-Stokes equations,ultimately offering a promising route to accelerate their solutions using quantum computing.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11975143 and 12105161.
文摘In this paper,physics-informed liquid networks(PILNs)are proposed based on liquid time-constant networks(LTC)for solving nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs).In this approach,the network state is controlled via ordinary differential equations(ODEs).The significant advantage is that neurons controlled by ODEs are more expressive compared to simple activation functions.In addition,the PILNs use difference schemes instead of automatic differentiation to construct the residuals of PDEs,which avoid information loss in the neighborhood of sampling points.As this method draws on both the traveling wave method and physics-informed neural networks(PINNs),it has a better physical interpretation.Finally,the KdV equation and the nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation are solved to test the generalization ability of the PILNs.To the best of the authors’knowledge,this is the first deep learning method that uses ODEs to simulate the numerical solutions of PDEs.
基金supported by the UK EPSRC Science and Innovation Award to the Oxford Centre for Nonlinear PDE(No.EP/E035027/1)the UK EPSRC Award to the EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in PDEs(No.EP/L015811/1)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10728101)the Royal Society-Wolfson Research Merit Award(UK)
文摘This paper presents several examples of fundamental problems involving weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations, in which compensated compactness and related ideas have played a significant role. The compactness and convergence of vanishing viscosity solutions for nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws are first analyzed, including the inviscid limit from the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for homentropic flow, the vanishing viscosity method to construct the global spherically symmetric solutions to the multidimensional compressible Euler equations, and the sonic-subsonic limit of solutions of the full Euler equations for multi-dimensional steady compressible fluids. Then the weak continuity and rigidity of the Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci system and corresponding isometric embeddings in differential geometry are revealed. Further references are also provided for some recent developments on the weak continuity and compactness for nonlinear partial differential equations.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 90511009 and 40305006 Cprrespondence author,
文摘In this paper, by applying the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method, the periodic solutions for two coupled nonlinear partial differential equations are obtained.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.11301269,and 11301266Jiangsu Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.BK20130665the Fundamental Research Funds KJ2013036 for the Central Universities
文摘A Laplace decomposition algorithm is adopted to investigate numerical solutions of a class of nonlinear partial differential equations with nonlinear term of any order, utt + auxx + bu + cup + du^2p-1 = 0, which contains some important equations of mathematical physics. Three distinct initial conditions are constructed and generalized numerical solutions are thereby obtained, including numerical hyperbolic function solutions and doubly periodic ones. Illustrative figures and comparisons between the numerical and exact solutions with different values of p are used to test the efficiency of the proposed method, which shows good results are azhieved.
文摘In this paper, we extend the mapping transformation method through introducing variable coefficients.By means of the extended mapping transformation method, many explicit and exact general solutions with arbitrary functions for some nonlinear partial differential equations, which contain solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function solutions, and rational solutions, are obtained.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(1 0 2 0 3 7)
文摘Nonlinear partial differetial equation(NLPDE) is converted into ordinary differential equation(ODE) via a new ansatz.Using undetermined function method,the ODE obtained above is replaced by a set of algebraic equations which are solved out with the aid of Mathematica.The exact solutions and solitary solutions of NLPDE are obtained.
文摘The nonlinear partial differential equation is solved using the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) in this article. A number of examples have been provided to illustrate the numerical results, which is the comparison of the exact and numerical solutions, and it has been discovered through the tables that the amount of error between the exact and numerical solutions is very small and almost non-existent, and the graph also shows how the exact solution of absolutely applies to the numerical solution. This demonstrates the precision of the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) for solving the nonlinear partial differential equation with Maple18. And that in terms of obtaining numerical results, this approach is characterized by ease, speed, and high accuracy.
基金supported by the NSF of China(Grant No.12071071)the Jiangsu Provincial Scientific Research CenterofAppliedMathematics(GrantNo.BK20233002).
文摘This work concerns a type of stochastic systems in which the forward equations are general stochastic differential equations and the backward equations are stochastic variational inequalities.We first prove an averaging principle for general stochastic differential cquations in the L^(2p)(p≥1)sensc.In addition,a convcrgencc rate for p=1 is presented.Combining general stochastic differential equations with backward stochastic variational inequalities,we then establish another averaging principle for backward stochastic variational inequalities in the L^(2)sense using a time discretization method.Finally,we apply our result to nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations to obtain their averaging principles.
基金Project supported by the State Key Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 2004CB318000)
文摘In this paper, a new auxiliary equation method is presented of constructing more new non-travelling wave solutions of nonlinear differential equations in mathematical physics, which is direct and more powerful than projective Riccati equation method. In order to illustrate the validity and the advantages of the method, (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik-Novikov-Vesselov equation is employed and many new double periodic non-travelling wave solutions are obtained. This algorithm can also be applied to other nonlinear differential equations.
文摘The presented study deals with the investigation of nonlinear Bogoyavlenskii equations with conformable time-derivative which has great importance in plasma physics and non-inspectoral scattering problems.Travelling wave solutions of this nonlinear conformable model are constructed by utilizing two powerful analytical approaches,namely,the modified auxiliary equation method and the Sardar sub-equation method.Many novel soliton solutions are extracted using these methods.Furthermore,3D surface graphs,contour plots and parametric graphs are drawn to show dynamical behavior of some obtained solutions with the aid of symbolic software such as Mathematica.The constructed solutions will help to understand the dynamical framework of nonlinear Bogoyavlenskii equations in the related physical phenomena.
文摘Under the travelling wave transformation, some nonlinear partial differential equations such as Camassa-Holm equation, High-order KdV equation, etc., are reduced to an integrable ODE expressed by u" +p(u)(u')^2 + q(u) = 0 whose generai solution can be given. Furthermore, combining complete discrimination system for polynomiai, the classifications of all single travelling wave solutions to these equations are obtained. The equation u"+p(u)(u')^2+q(u) = 0 includes the equation (u')^2 = f(u) as a special case, so the proposed method can be also applied to a large number of nonlinear equations. These complete results cannot be obtained by any indirect method.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11101332,11201371,11371293 the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province under Grant No.2015JM1037
文摘In this paper, a consistent Riccati expansion method is developed to solve nonlinear fractional partial differential equations involving Jumarie's modified Riemann–Liouville derivative. The efficiency and power of this approach are demonstrated by applying it successfully to some important fractional differential equations, namely, the time fractional Burgers, fractional Sawada–Kotera, and fractional coupled mKdV equation. A variety of new exact solutions to these equations under study are constructed.
文摘This paper presents both analytical and numerical studies of the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation and its dissipative generalization,equations known for their soliton solutions and rich chaotic dynamics.These models offer valuable insights into nonlinear wave propagation,with applications in fluid dynamics and materials science,including systems such as liquid crystals and ferrofluids.It is shown that the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation supports traveling wave solutions corresponding to elliptic limit cycles,as well as two-and three-dimensional invariant tori surrounding these cycles in the associated ordinary differential equation(ODE)system.For the dissipative generalized Sawada-Kotera equation,chaotic wave behavior is observed.The transition to chaos in the corresponding ODE systemfollows a universal bifurcation scenario consistent with the framework established by FShM(Feigenbaum-Sharkovsky-Magnitskii)theory.Notably,this study demonstrates for the first time that the conservative Sawada-Kotera equation can exhibit complex quasi-periodic wave solutions,while its dissipative counterpart admits an infinite number of stable periodic and chaotic waveforms.