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On Detecting and Enforcing the Non-Relational Constraints Associated to Dyadic Relations in MatBase
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作者 Christian Mancas 《Journal of Electronic & Information Systems》 2020年第2期1-8,共8页
MatBase is a prototype data and knowledge base management expert intelligent system based on the Relational,Entity-Relationship,and(Elementary)Mathematical Data Models.Dyadic relationships are quite common in data mod... MatBase is a prototype data and knowledge base management expert intelligent system based on the Relational,Entity-Relationship,and(Elementary)Mathematical Data Models.Dyadic relationships are quite common in data modeling.Besides their relational-type constraints,they often exhibit mathematical properties that are not covered by the Relational Data Model.This paper presents and discusses the MatBase algorithm that assists database designers in discovering all non-relational constraints associated to them,as well as its algorithm for enforcing them,thus providing a significantly higher degree of data quality. 展开更多
关键词 Conceptual data modeling Database constraints theory non-relational constraints Data structures and algorithms for data management Dyadic relation properties Data quality (Elementary)Mathematical Data Model MatBase
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羞耻与民主公民性:对努斯鲍姆政治情感的批判性分析
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作者 花晓雅(译) 《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》 北大核心 2025年第4期289-301,共13页
近年来,全球民粹主义浪潮对自由主义民主的冲击引发了学界的广泛关注。在此背景下,政治哲学与伦理学研究者愈发关注民主公民性的衰退,但在探讨羞耻如何塑造公民合宜行为这一问题时,却普遍忽视了羞耻在民主质询中调节过度不满情感的重要... 近年来,全球民粹主义浪潮对自由主义民主的冲击引发了学界的广泛关注。在此背景下,政治哲学与伦理学研究者愈发关注民主公民性的衰退,但在探讨羞耻如何塑造公民合宜行为这一问题时,却普遍忽视了羞耻在民主质询中调节过度不满情感的重要作用。鉴于此,努斯鲍姆的建设性羞耻理论凭借超越“群体心理”的“生活感知”观念,试图为如何培育“民主公民性”提供一条超越个体性的新路径。然而,这一路径仍然局限在自由主义公民性的框架内而无法为民主实践提供有效指引。如果用“关系性”概念补充新罗马共和主义的“相互非支配”,可以揭示出“关系性非支配”这一更可行的调节性原则,将羞耻情感更好地导向民主公民性的培育。 展开更多
关键词 建设性羞耻 民主公民性 政治情感 关系性 相互非支配
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Visualizing risk factors of dementia from scholarly literature using knowledge maps and next-generation data models
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作者 Kiran Fahd Sitalakshmi Venkatraman 《Visual Computing for Industry,Biomedicine,and Art》 EI 2021年第1期165-182,共18页
Scholarly communication of knowledge is predominantly document-based in digital repositories,and researchers find it tedious to automatically capture and process the semantics among related articles.Despite the presen... Scholarly communication of knowledge is predominantly document-based in digital repositories,and researchers find it tedious to automatically capture and process the semantics among related articles.Despite the present digital era of big data,there is a lack of visual representations of the knowledge present in scholarly articles,and a time-saving approach for a literature search and visual navigation is warranted.The majority of knowledge display tools cannot cope with current big data trends and pose limitations in meeting the requirements of automatic knowledge representation,storage,and dynamic visualization.To address this limitation,the main aim of this paper is to model the visualization of unstructured data and explore the feasibility of achieving visual navigation for researchers to gain insight into the knowledge hidden in scientific articles of digital repositories.Contemporary topics of research and practice,including modifiable risk factors leading to a dramatic increase in Alzheimer’s disease and other forms of dementia,warrant deeper insight into the evidence-based knowledge available in the literature.The goal is to provide researchers with a visual-based easy traversal through a digital repository of research articles.This paper takes the first step in proposing a novel integrated model using knowledge maps and next-generation graph datastores to achieve a semantic visualization with domain-specific knowledge,such as dementia risk factors.The model facilitates a deep conceptual understanding of the literature by automatically establishing visual relationships among the extracted knowledge from the big data resources of research articles.It also serves as an automated tool for a visual navigation through the knowledge repository for faster identification of dementia risk factors reported in scholarly articles.Further,it facilitates a semantic visualization and domain-specific knowledge discovery from a large digital repository and their associations.In this study,the implementation of the proposed model in the Neo4j graph data repository,along with the results achieved,is presented as a proof of concept.Using scholarly research articles on dementia risk factors as a case study,automatic knowledge extraction,storage,intelligent search,and visual navigation are illustrated.The implementation of contextual knowledge and its relationship for a visual exploration by researchers show promising results in the knowledge discovery of dementia risk factors.Overall,this study demonstrates the significance of a semantic visualization with the effective use of knowledge maps and paves the way for extending visual modeling capabilities in the future. 展开更多
关键词 Big data Data visualization Knowledge maps DEMENTIA non-relational database Graph database Neo4j Semantic visualization
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A Web-Based Approach for the Efficient Management of Massive Multi-source 3D Models
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作者 ZHAO Qiansheng TANG Ruibing +1 位作者 PENG Mingjun GUO Mingwu 《Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science》 CSCD 2024年第3期24-41,共18页
Effectively managing extensive,multi-source,and multi-level real-scene 3D models for responsive retrieval scheduling and rapid visualization in the Web environment is a significant challenge in the current development... Effectively managing extensive,multi-source,and multi-level real-scene 3D models for responsive retrieval scheduling and rapid visualization in the Web environment is a significant challenge in the current development of real-scene 3D applications in China.In this paper,we address this challenge by reorganizing spatial and temporal information into a 3D geospatial grid.It introduces the Global 3D Geocoding System(G_(3)DGS),leveraging neighborhood similarity and uniqueness for efficient storage,retrieval,updating,and scheduling of these models.A combination of G_(3)DGS and non-relational databases is implemented,enhancing data storage scalability and flexibility.Additionally,a model detail management scheduling strategy(TLOD)based on G_(3)DGS and an importance factor T is designed.Compared with mainstream commercial and open-source platforms,this method significantly enhances the loadable capacity of massive multi-source real-scene 3D models in the Web environment by 33%,improves browsing efficiency by 48%,and accelerates invocation speed by 40%. 展开更多
关键词 massive multi-source real-scene 3D model non-relational database global 3D geocoding system importance factor massive model management
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非字面义表达研究论纲 被引量:7
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作者 徐盛桓 《英语研究》 CSSCI 2018年第2期76-89,共14页
语言交际表义方式有两种:直义表达与蕴含表达。蕴含表达是将想要表达的意思"包含"于另一个字面义完全不同的句子之中体现出来,这就是非字面义表达。非字面义表达研究的核心问题是要从理论上说明这种表达如何实现曲折地表达说话主体... 语言交际表义方式有两种:直义表达与蕴含表达。蕴含表达是将想要表达的意思"包含"于另一个字面义完全不同的句子之中体现出来,这就是非字面义表达。非字面义表达研究的核心问题是要从理论上说明这种表达如何实现曲折地表达说话主体的意向:如果表达的不是以自己实际要表达的对象本身作为所表达出来的,而是用同对象及其行为有关时空、历史、因果、条件、发展等因素做出描述,与对象建立"曲折"的关系,以进行推论、联想、想象等思维活动因而获得意义,这种表达就是这一意义的非字面义表达。非字面义表达式具有系统性,包含三个子系统:含义表达、词义变异的修辞表达和词义变义的惯用语的表达;它有四个特性:异质性、生成性、关系性以及历史性。非字面义表达这样的运用需要利用含意思维,并要求使用者要对对象表达的本体论事实做出本体论承诺。 展开更多
关键词 非字面义表达 异质性、生成性、关系性、历史性 含意思维 本体论事实 本体论承诺
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不可表象之物何以呈现:影像中的异在世界
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作者 苏丹 《电影艺术》 北大核心 2026年第1期94-101,共8页
在面对超越人类感知的异在事物时,语言陷入了无法对其再现的窘境,影像则试图摆脱叙事和表象的局限,通过暴露其物质性基底促使情动生成。但在影像与人的交互过程中,其作为媒介的悖论也被揭示出来。数字影像并非同一性和透明性的传义者,... 在面对超越人类感知的异在事物时,语言陷入了无法对其再现的窘境,影像则试图摆脱叙事和表象的局限,通过暴露其物质性基底促使情动生成。但在影像与人的交互过程中,其作为媒介的悖论也被揭示出来。数字影像并非同一性和透明性的传义者,其本身就有拒绝人类感知的异在形象。当代影像一方面是人类探索黑暗的中介者,另一方面又表现出对人类感知能力的拒绝。在这个过程中,人类的关联性被暴露和改写,人类的生存在影像的凝视下被不断地中介化。 展开更多
关键词 异在 物质性 非人影像 再现 相关性
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Research on the dynamic management of cloud simulation derived data
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作者 Zongshao Che Chun Zhao +1 位作者 Yuanjun Laili Lin Zhang 《International Journal of Modeling, Simulation, and Scientific Computing》 EI 2017年第3期135-158,共24页
Cloud simulation derived data is defined as the data related to service version,characteristics,relationships,runtime environments and cross-domain communication during service execution in cloud simulation environmen... Cloud simulation derived data is defined as the data related to service version,characteristics,relationships,runtime environments and cross-domain communication during service execution in cloud simulation environment,collectively.It is of great value and significance in cloud simulation for service description,service composition and resource management.The types of derived data are abundant and the amount of it is huge.Existing studies on cloud simulation usually assume all of the derived data required for a specific task is well organized and available anytime,which is of course impossible.Derived data needs to be expressed and managed in terms of knowledge to make sure the smooth execution of cloud simulation platform.Therefore,this paper presents a derived data management method in cloud simulation platform to enable derived data collection and dynamic knowledge storage.The prototype system of the proposed method are established and a virtual prototype of double girder crane is taken as an example to verify the effectiveness of the method. 展开更多
关键词 Cloud simulation derived data data collector deployment non-relational database knowledge storage
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