Let μM,Dbe a self-affine measure associated with an expanding integer matrix M=[ p1,0,0;p4,p2,0;p5,0,p3]and the digit set D={ 0,e1,e2,e3}in the space R3, where p1,p2,p3∈Z\{ 0,±1 }, p4,p5∈Zand e1,e2,e3are the s...Let μM,Dbe a self-affine measure associated with an expanding integer matrix M=[ p1,0,0;p4,p2,0;p5,0,p3]and the digit set D={ 0,e1,e2,e3}in the space R3, where p1,p2,p3∈Z\{ 0,±1 }, p4,p5∈Zand e1,e2,e3are the standard basis of unit column vectors in R3. In this paper, we mainly consider the case p1,p2,p3∈2Z+1, p2≠p3, p4=l(p1−p2), p5=l(p3−p1),where l∈2Z. We prove that μM,Dis a non-spectral measure, and there are at most 4-element μM,D-orthogonal exponentials, and the number 4 is the best. The results here generalize the known results.展开更多
The self-affine measure μM,D associated with an expanding matrix M ∈ Mn(Z) and a finite digit set D ? Znis uniquely determined by the self-affine identity with equal weight. The set of orthogonal exponential functio...The self-affine measure μM,D associated with an expanding matrix M ∈ Mn(Z) and a finite digit set D ? Znis uniquely determined by the self-affine identity with equal weight. The set of orthogonal exponential functions E(Λ) := {e2πiλ,x : λ∈Λ} in the Hilbert space L2(μM,D) is simply called μM,D-orthogonal exponentials. We consider in this paper the finiteness of μM,D-orthogonality. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the set E(Λ) to be a finite μM,D-orthogonal exponentials. The research here is closely connected with the non-spectrality of self-affine measures.展开更多
文摘Let μM,Dbe a self-affine measure associated with an expanding integer matrix M=[ p1,0,0;p4,p2,0;p5,0,p3]and the digit set D={ 0,e1,e2,e3}in the space R3, where p1,p2,p3∈Z\{ 0,±1 }, p4,p5∈Zand e1,e2,e3are the standard basis of unit column vectors in R3. In this paper, we mainly consider the case p1,p2,p3∈2Z+1, p2≠p3, p4=l(p1−p2), p5=l(p3−p1),where l∈2Z. We prove that μM,Dis a non-spectral measure, and there are at most 4-element μM,D-orthogonal exponentials, and the number 4 is the best. The results here generalize the known results.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11171201)the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central University(Grant No.GK201401004)
文摘The self-affine measure μM,D associated with an expanding matrix M ∈ Mn(Z) and a finite digit set D ? Znis uniquely determined by the self-affine identity with equal weight. The set of orthogonal exponential functions E(Λ) := {e2πiλ,x : λ∈Λ} in the Hilbert space L2(μM,D) is simply called μM,D-orthogonal exponentials. We consider in this paper the finiteness of μM,D-orthogonality. A necessary and sufficient condition is obtained for the set E(Λ) to be a finite μM,D-orthogonal exponentials. The research here is closely connected with the non-spectrality of self-affine measures.