Several nickel complexes [N,N]NiBr_2, in which [N,N] indicates bidentatenitrogen-containing ligands (1: [N,N]=N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldimine(C_(18)H_(22)N_2); 2: N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-6-methylp...Several nickel complexes [N,N]NiBr_2, in which [N,N] indicates bidentatenitrogen-containing ligands (1: [N,N]=N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldimine(C_(18)H_(22)N_2); 2: N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-6-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldimine (C_(19)H_(24)N_2);3: N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldimine(C_(15)H_(16)N_2); 4:N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-6-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldimine (C_(16)H_(18)-N_2) were synthesized.Some of the nickel complexes exhibit high activity for ethylene oligomerizatiori in the presence ofan organoaluminum activator. The main factor affecting the activity and the structure of oligomersis the steric effect of substituents on [N,N] ligands. Methylaluminoxane (MAO) -activated catalystsshowed higher activities and produced oligomers with higher molecular weight than Et_2AlCl-activatedones. The oligomerization in toluene rather than hexane results in much higher activity, and theoligomers produced in toluene have relatively high molecular weight. With activation of MAO orEt_2AlCl, the [N,N]NiBr_2 system tended to produce highly branched oligomers with low α-olefincontent, but the α-olefin content could be increased by changing the reaction conditions.展开更多
The new polydentate mixed-N,P,O chiral ligands have been synthesized by the condensation of bis(o-formylphenyl)- phenylphosphane and R-phenylglycinol in CHCl_3,and fully characterized by IR,NMR and EIMS spectra.Thes...The new polydentate mixed-N,P,O chiral ligands have been synthesized by the condensation of bis(o-formylphenyl)- phenylphosphane and R-phenylglycinol in CHCl_3,and fully characterized by IR,NMR and EIMS spectra.These ligands were employed with a simple Ni complex Ni(PPh_s)_2Cl_2 in situ as catalytic systems for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones,and the corresponding optical alcohols were obtained with up to 84%ee under mild conditions.展开更多
The title complex N,O-bis{2-[[(2-benzhydryl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-methyl]-phenol}-nickel(II)(C56H48N2NiO2) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-[[(2-benzhydryl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)mino]-methyl]-phenol ...The title complex N,O-bis{2-[[(2-benzhydryl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-methyl]-phenol}-nickel(II)(C56H48N2NiO2) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-[[(2-benzhydryl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)mino]-methyl]-phenol with Ni(CH3COO)2·4 H2O, and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectrum. The spatial structure of the complex has been confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 39.035(8), b = 13.276(3), c = 17.679(4) A°, β = 98.06(3)°, V = 9071(3) A°^3, C56H48N2NiO2, Mr = 839.67, Z = 8, Dc = 1.230 Mg/m^3, μ = 0.472 mm^-1, F(000) = 3536, T = 293(2) K, the final R = 0.0675 and w R = 0.1345(I 〉 2s(I)). The compound showed excellent catalytic activity up to 1.268 × 10^7 g of PNB(mol of Ni)^-1h^-1 for the addition polymerization of norbornene by using methylaluminoxane(MAO) as a cocatalyst.展开更多
A series of new NIR dyes bearing 4-(4-morpholinyl) phenyl and substituted phenyl, were synthesized. The maximum absorption wavelengths of these dyes range from 928 nm to 990 nm.
Two complexes, Cu(HnicO)2 1 and Ni(HnicO)2(H2O)2 2 (H2nicO = 2-hydroxynicolinic acid), were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and structurally characterized. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space gro...Two complexes, Cu(HnicO)2 1 and Ni(HnicO)2(H2O)2 2 (H2nicO = 2-hydroxynicolinic acid), were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and structurally characterized. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 8.314(7), b = 6.275(4), c = 11.283(7)A, β = 98.32(3)°, V = 582.5(7)A^3, Z = 2, Mr = 339.74, Dc = 1.937 g/cm3, F(000) = 342, μ = 1.908 mm^-1, S = 1.097, the final R = 0.0284 mad wR = 0.0781 for 1177 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). Complex 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 7.438(5), b = 12.22(1), c = 7.537(5)A,β = 100.07(3)°, V= 674.3(8)A3, Z = 2, Mr = 370.95, Dc = 1.827 g/cm^3, F(000) = 380, = 1.487 mm^-1, S = 1.041, the final R = 0.0335 and wR = 0.0779 for 1202 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). There are extended 3D framework structures in complexes 1 and 2 due to the N-H…O and C-H…O hydrogen bonds. The copper atom in 1 has square planar coordination, while the nickel atom in 2 adopts octahedral coordination geometry. The TG curve shows that complex 2 is stable in solid state to 150 ℃.展开更多
A novel imide nickel complex [Ni(CH3CONCOCH3)2·2(H2O)] was synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and acetonitrile.What amazed us is that acetonitrile had changed into acetyl ...A novel imide nickel complex [Ni(CH3CONCOCH3)2·2(H2O)] was synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and acetonitrile.What amazed us is that acetonitrile had changed into acetyl imide in enol form during the formation process of the title complex.The complex was characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis.It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pbca with a = 7.4503(7),b = 13.1089(12),c = 14.1303(14),V = 1380.0(2)3,Dc = 1.420 g/cm3,Mr = 294.94,Z = 4,F(000) = 616,μ = 1.422 mm-1,the final R = 0.0487 and wR = 0.1482.The four-coordinated nickel(II) center is surrounded by 4O atoms from two imide ligands and has a distorted square planar geometry.The complex is connected to form a supramolecule with an infinite three-dimensional network through intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.Antimicrobial activity was investigated by agar diffusion method,and the result showed that the complex was active against coli bacillus,staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis.The thermal stability of the title complex was also studied by TG-DTA method.展开更多
The crystal of the title compound [Ni(dsen)]. EtOH, C32H32NiN2O5,Mr= 583. 33, (dsen = N, N'-disalicylidene-1, 2-dirnethoxyphenylethylenediamine) has been prepared and determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction...The crystal of the title compound [Ni(dsen)]. EtOH, C32H32NiN2O5,Mr= 583. 33, (dsen = N, N'-disalicylidene-1, 2-dirnethoxyphenylethylenediamine) has been prepared and determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic space group Pbca with parameters: observab1e reflections.The result reveals that nickel ion is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of azomethene and two phenoxy atoms of the ligand. The coordination geometry around the Ni(II) is close to a Square plane (D4h).展开更多
A novel complex of [NiL(OOCNH2C2H3SClO3)]·H2O was obtained unexpectedly by the reaction of [Ni(rac-L)](ClO4)2 with l-cysteine (L=5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetra- azacyclotetradecane), and charact...A novel complex of [NiL(OOCNH2C2H3SClO3)]·H2O was obtained unexpectedly by the reaction of [Ni(rac-L)](ClO4)2 with l-cysteine (L=5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetra- azacyclotetradecane), and characterized by EA, IR, ESI-MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a=9.211(12), b=14.942(19), c=19.002(2), Mr=563.80, V=2615.3(6)3 , Z=4, Dc=1.432 g/cm3 , F(000)=1204, μ=0.966 mm-1 , the final R=0.0565 and wR=0.1515. The central nickel(Ⅱ) ion displays a distorted six-coordinate octahedral coordination geometry by coordination with four nitrogen atoms of L, and one oxygen and one nitrogen atoms of l-cysteine. The sulfur atom of l-cysteine instead of oxygen atom links directly with the chlorine atom of perchlorate. The title complex is the first example of perchlorate salt involving the sulfur atom.展开更多
In the practical use for the production of the α-olefins, it is highly desired to develop a novel heterogeneous catalyst system. The metal complexes immobilized into the clay interlayers show a great potential as het...In the practical use for the production of the α-olefins, it is highly desired to develop a novel heterogeneous catalyst system. The metal complexes immobilized into the clay interlayers show a great potential as heterogeneous catalysts due to their excellent processability. In this study, nine types of heterogeneous procatalyst Ln/Ni2+-micas were synthesized via a one-pot preparation method, which includes both the condensation reaction of the ligand derivatives and the intercalation of the ligands into the Ni2+ ion-exchanged fluorotetrasilicic mica interlayer. The ligand structures of the prepared procatalysts were [Ln: R-N = C(Nap)-C(Nap) = N-R] [(Nap = 1,8-naphthdiyl) (L1, R = 2-MePh;L2, R = 2-FPh;L3, R = 2-BrPh;L4, R = 4-MePh;L5, R = 4-FPh;L6, R = 4-BrPh;L7, R = 2,4-F2Ph;L8, R = 2,4-Br2Ph;L9, R = 2,6-F2Ph). At 50℃ and 0.7 MPaethylene pressure, the triisobutylaluminum-activated L1-L6/Ni2+-mica showed a catalytic activity for the ethylene oligo-/polymerization in the range of 334 - 549 g-ethylene•g-cat–1•h–1. A high catalyst activity was obtained when the substituent having a larger steric bulk than that of a methyl substituent was introduced at the ortho-position of the aryl rings. The introduction of the fluorine substituent as a strong electron-withdrawing group to the para-position also increased the catalytic activity. The L2, L4, L5, and L6/Ni2+-micas showed moderate selectivities to oligomers consisting of C4-C20 in the range of 19.9 - 41.6 wt% at 50℃. The calculated Schulz-Flory constants α based on the mole fraction of C12 and C14 were within 0.61 - 0.78.展开更多
We report the design of a unique bioinspired ligand merging redox-active catechol and flavin-related alloxazine substructures.Upon coordination with a Ni_((II))salt,this hybrid ligand forms a trinuclear complex contai...We report the design of a unique bioinspired ligand merging redox-active catechol and flavin-related alloxazine substructures.Upon coordination with a Ni_((II))salt,this hybrid ligand forms a trinuclear complex containing three NiII centers and three redox-active ligands.This air-stable metallic triangle stabilizing protons and electrons was studied by X-ray crystallography,infra-red(IR)and UV-vis spectroscopy,SQUID magnetometry(Superconducting QUantum Interference Device),MAS-NMR(Magic Angle Spinning-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance),EPR(Electron Paramagnetic Resonance),electrochemistry and DFT(Density Functional Theory).This multidisciplinary approach supports the presence of protons located on the organic ligands,and an electronic structure involving three high spin Ni_((II))ions strongly ferromagnetically coupled with radicals.Both ligand and complex provide a new design for molecular bricks and bioinspired energy storage devices.展开更多
An open-framework germanate denoted as SU-79 with the chemical formula[Ge_(12.5)O_(26)(OH)_(2)]-[Ni(C_(3)N_(2)H_(10))_(2)]_(1.1)(NH_(4))_(0.8)(C_(3)N_(2)H_(12))_(0.5)(C_(3)N_(2)H_(10))_(1.5)(H_(2)O)_(2)has been synthe...An open-framework germanate denoted as SU-79 with the chemical formula[Ge_(12.5)O_(26)(OH)_(2)]-[Ni(C_(3)N_(2)H_(10))_(2)]_(1.1)(NH_(4))_(0.8)(C_(3)N_(2)H_(12))_(0.5)(C_(3)N_(2)H_(10))_(1.5)(H_(2)O)_(2)has been synthesized under hydro/solvothermal conditions using[Ni(1,2-pda)2]^(2+)(1,2-pda=1,2-diaminopropane)and 1,2-pda as templates.Owing to the complicated pseudo-merohedral twinning in the crystals,the rotation electron diffraction(RED)method was used for the unit cell and space group determination.展开更多
The availability of polymorphs of metallic complexes provides an opportunity to reveal the relationship between crystal packing and catalytic activity.Herein,we immobilize two stable concomitant polymorphs(green NiL_(...The availability of polymorphs of metallic complexes provides an opportunity to reveal the relationship between crystal packing and catalytic activity.Herein,we immobilize two stable concomitant polymorphs(green NiL_(2)-G and red NiL_(2)-R)of mononuclear nickel NiL_(2) on electrodes as heterogeneous oxygen evolution reaction catalysts.Density functional theory calculations reveal that the formation of L_(2)Ni^(Ⅳ)=O from L_(2)Ni^(Ⅲ)-OH is the rate-determining step,whereas R-L_(2)Ni^(Ⅲ)-OH is more stable than G-L_(2)Ni^(Ⅲ)-OH,and forming L_(2)Ni^(Ⅳ)=O from the former has a much lower barrier than from the latter.Consistently,NiL_(2)-R exhibits a lower overpotential(339 mV)than NiL_(2)-G(466 mV)at 10 mA cm^(-2).展开更多
Emulsion copolymerization of styrene and ethylene catalyzed by a series of neutral nickel(Ⅱ) complexes was carried out in an aqueous system to give high-molecular-weight copolymers.The copolymers and emulsions were c...Emulsion copolymerization of styrene and ethylene catalyzed by a series of neutral nickel(Ⅱ) complexes was carried out in an aqueous system to give high-molecular-weight copolymers.The copolymers and emulsions were characterized by an array of techniques including NMR,GPC,TEM,WAXD and DSC.The results indicate that the copolymers obtained are mostly block copolymers of polyethylene with random insertion of styrene units,and their M_W is in the range of 10~5-10~6.By enhancing the electron withdrawing of the s...展开更多
A series of neutral nickel complexes featuring N-fluorinated phenyl salicylaldiminato chelate ligands was syn- thesized, and the novel molecular structure of complex C14 was further confirmed by X-ray crystallographic...A series of neutral nickel complexes featuring N-fluorinated phenyl salicylaldiminato chelate ligands was syn- thesized, and the novel molecular structure of complex C14 was further confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analy- sis. The neutral nickel complexes showed high activity up to 9.96× 10^5 g oligomers/(mol Nioh) and high selectivity of C6 in catalyzing ethylene oligomerization using methylaluminoxane (MAO) as cocatalyst. It was observed that the strong electron-withdrawing effect of the fluorinated salicylaldiminato ligand was able to significantly increase the catalytic activity for oligomerization of ethylene. In addition, the influence of reaction parameters such as A1/Ni molar ratio, reaction temperature, a variety of cocatalyst and ethylene pressure on catalytic activity was investigated.展开更多
The title nickel complex I and cobalt complex II were obtained separately from the direct reaction of D-(+)-leucinol with Ni(II) chloride and L-(-)-leucinol with Co(II) acetate tetra- hydrate in anhydrous met...The title nickel complex I and cobalt complex II were obtained separately from the direct reaction of D-(+)-leucinol with Ni(II) chloride and L-(-)-leucinol with Co(II) acetate tetra- hydrate in anhydrous methanol. The crystal structures of I and II were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis and IR. For I: [Ni(C18H45N3O3)]Cl2, orthorhombic, P212121, a = 11.2807(9), b = 14.7115(11), c = 16.3580(13) A, V = 2714.7(4) A3, Z = 4, Pcalcd = 1.177 Mg/m3, the final R = 0.0407, and 16539 reflections observed with I 〉 2σ(/); For II: [Co(C45HI08N6015)], trigonal, R3:H, a = 23.981(3), b =23.981(3), c = 10.8925(15) A, γ = 120°, V = 5425.1(14) A3, Z = 3, Pcalcd = 1.002 Mg/m3, the final R = 0.0625 for 16556 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The complexes were then used to catalyze the Henry reaction and obtained good catalytic results. The catalytic activity of the complexes was determined by IH NMR. And research is going towards the application to other organic reactions such as cyanosilylation reaction.展开更多
Functionalized organozinc reagents can easily under 1, 4-addition reaction withunsaturated esters in the presence of catalytic amount of Ni (acac)_2 and tertiary ammes under verymild conditions to give the products in...Functionalized organozinc reagents can easily under 1, 4-addition reaction withunsaturated esters in the presence of catalytic amount of Ni (acac)_2 and tertiary ammes under verymild conditions to give the products in excellent yields.展开更多
Three new nickel(Ⅱ) binuclear complexes, namely,[Ni_2(CTPHA)(Phen)_4](ClO_4)2·4H_2O (complex 1 ), [Ni_2(CTPHA) (Nphen)_4](ClO_4)_2·2H_2O(complex 2 ) and [Ni2 (CTPHA)(Bpy)4] (ClO4)2 (complex 3 ). (CTPHA = 2-...Three new nickel(Ⅱ) binuclear complexes, namely,[Ni_2(CTPHA)(Phen)_4](ClO_4)2·4H_2O (complex 1 ), [Ni_2(CTPHA) (Nphen)_4](ClO_4)_2·2H_2O(complex 2 ) and [Ni2 (CTPHA)(Bpy)4] (ClO4)2 (complex 3 ). (CTPHA = 2-chloroterephthalate . Phen=1, 10-phenanthroline, Nphen=5-nitro-1, 10-phenanthroline, Bpy=2, 2-bipyridyl), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, molar conductance and electronic spectra. These complexes are proposed tohave extended Z-chloroterephthalato-bridged structure and to consist of two nickel(Ⅱ). The variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilities of complex 1 were measuredover 4. 2~300 K and the data were fitted by least-squares to a susceptibility equationderived from the Hamiltonian operator, giving the exchange integral ZJ=1. 6 cm-1, which indicate a very weak antiferromagnetic interaction between nickelf (Ⅱ) ions.展开更多
The nickel(Ⅱ) complex with the new ligand of S-benzyl-b-N-[10-ethyl- phenothiazine-3-methylene]dithiocarbazate(HL) crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P?with a = 7.516(1), b = 11.322(1), c = 13.366(1) ,...The nickel(Ⅱ) complex with the new ligand of S-benzyl-b-N-[10-ethyl- phenothiazine-3-methylene]dithiocarbazate(HL) crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P?with a = 7.516(1), b = 11.322(1), c = 13.366(1) , a = 84.818(1), b = 81.688(1), g = 76.037(1), V = 1090.26(3) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.413 g/cm3, F(000) = 482, m(MoKa) = 0.774 mm-1 (l = 0.7103 ?, R = 0.0573 and wR = 0.1375 for 3357 observed reflections with I ≥ 2s(I). The HL has lost a proton from its tautomeric thiol form and acts as a single negatively charged bidentate ligand coordinating to the nickel ion via the mercapto sulfur and b-nitrogen atoms. The geometry around Ni(Ⅱ) is almost square-planar with two equivalent NiN and NiS bonds. The nonlinear absorption of HL and NiL2 solutions (in DMF) was measured by open-aperture Z-scan technique at the wavelength of 532 nm.展开更多
基金This work was subsidized by Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects of China(No.G1999064801).
文摘Several nickel complexes [N,N]NiBr_2, in which [N,N] indicates bidentatenitrogen-containing ligands (1: [N,N]=N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldimine(C_(18)H_(22)N_2); 2: N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-6-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldimine (C_(19)H_(24)N_2);3: N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxaldimine(C_(15)H_(16)N_2); 4:N-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-6-methylpyridine-2-carboxaldimine (C_(16)H_(18)-N_2) were synthesized.Some of the nickel complexes exhibit high activity for ethylene oligomerizatiori in the presence ofan organoaluminum activator. The main factor affecting the activity and the structure of oligomersis the steric effect of substituents on [N,N] ligands. Methylaluminoxane (MAO) -activated catalystsshowed higher activities and produced oligomers with higher molecular weight than Et_2AlCl-activatedones. The oligomerization in toluene rather than hexane results in much higher activity, and theoligomers produced in toluene have relatively high molecular weight. With activation of MAO orEt_2AlCl, the [N,N]NiBr_2 system tended to produce highly branched oligomers with low α-olefincontent, but the α-olefin content could be increased by changing the reaction conditions.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No21173176)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province of China(No0991016)for the financial support of this work
文摘The new polydentate mixed-N,P,O chiral ligands have been synthesized by the condensation of bis(o-formylphenyl)- phenylphosphane and R-phenylglycinol in CHCl_3,and fully characterized by IR,NMR and EIMS spectra.These ligands were employed with a simple Ni complex Ni(PPh_s)_2Cl_2 in situ as catalytic systems for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones,and the corresponding optical alcohols were obtained with up to 84%ee under mild conditions.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(2010J01026)the Ministry of Education of China(No.208066)+1 种基金the Education Department of Fujian Province(JA07029)the State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry(No.20130013)
文摘The title complex N,O-bis{2-[[(2-benzhydryl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)imino]-methyl]-phenol}-nickel(II)(C56H48N2NiO2) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-[[(2-benzhydryl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)mino]-methyl]-phenol with Ni(CH3COO)2·4 H2O, and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectrum. The spatial structure of the complex has been confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 39.035(8), b = 13.276(3), c = 17.679(4) A°, β = 98.06(3)°, V = 9071(3) A°^3, C56H48N2NiO2, Mr = 839.67, Z = 8, Dc = 1.230 Mg/m^3, μ = 0.472 mm^-1, F(000) = 3536, T = 293(2) K, the final R = 0.0675 and w R = 0.1345(I 〉 2s(I)). The compound showed excellent catalytic activity up to 1.268 × 10^7 g of PNB(mol of Ni)^-1h^-1 for the addition polymerization of norbornene by using methylaluminoxane(MAO) as a cocatalyst.
文摘A series of new NIR dyes bearing 4-(4-morpholinyl) phenyl and substituted phenyl, were synthesized. The maximum absorption wavelengths of these dyes range from 928 nm to 990 nm.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20431010)
文摘Two complexes, Cu(HnicO)2 1 and Ni(HnicO)2(H2O)2 2 (H2nicO = 2-hydroxynicolinic acid), were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions and structurally characterized. Complex 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/n, with a = 8.314(7), b = 6.275(4), c = 11.283(7)A, β = 98.32(3)°, V = 582.5(7)A^3, Z = 2, Mr = 339.74, Dc = 1.937 g/cm3, F(000) = 342, μ = 1.908 mm^-1, S = 1.097, the final R = 0.0284 mad wR = 0.0781 for 1177 observed reflections with Ⅰ 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). Complex 2 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 7.438(5), b = 12.22(1), c = 7.537(5)A,β = 100.07(3)°, V= 674.3(8)A3, Z = 2, Mr = 370.95, Dc = 1.827 g/cm^3, F(000) = 380, = 1.487 mm^-1, S = 1.041, the final R = 0.0335 and wR = 0.0779 for 1202 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(Ⅰ). There are extended 3D framework structures in complexes 1 and 2 due to the N-H…O and C-H…O hydrogen bonds. The copper atom in 1 has square planar coordination, while the nickel atom in 2 adopts octahedral coordination geometry. The TG curve shows that complex 2 is stable in solid state to 150 ℃.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK2005045) and Key Marine Biotechnology Lab.of HHIT
文摘A novel imide nickel complex [Ni(CH3CONCOCH3)2·2(H2O)] was synthesized by the solvothermal reaction of nickel acetate tetrahydrate and acetonitrile.What amazed us is that acetonitrile had changed into acetyl imide in enol form during the formation process of the title complex.The complex was characterized by elemental analysis,IR spectrum and X-ray single-crystal diffraction analysis.It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system,space group Pbca with a = 7.4503(7),b = 13.1089(12),c = 14.1303(14),V = 1380.0(2)3,Dc = 1.420 g/cm3,Mr = 294.94,Z = 4,F(000) = 616,μ = 1.422 mm-1,the final R = 0.0487 and wR = 0.1482.The four-coordinated nickel(II) center is surrounded by 4O atoms from two imide ligands and has a distorted square planar geometry.The complex is connected to form a supramolecule with an infinite three-dimensional network through intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.Antimicrobial activity was investigated by agar diffusion method,and the result showed that the complex was active against coli bacillus,staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis.The thermal stability of the title complex was also studied by TG-DTA method.
文摘The crystal of the title compound [Ni(dsen)]. EtOH, C32H32NiN2O5,Mr= 583. 33, (dsen = N, N'-disalicylidene-1, 2-dirnethoxyphenylethylenediamine) has been prepared and determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic space group Pbca with parameters: observab1e reflections.The result reveals that nickel ion is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of azomethene and two phenoxy atoms of the ligand. The coordination geometry around the Ni(II) is close to a Square plane (D4h).
基金supported by the Science and Technology Planning Project of Hunan Province (2012FJ3050,2012NK3067)the Construct Program of the Key Discipline in Hunan Province (2011–76)the Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Hunan Province (2012–318)
文摘A novel complex of [NiL(OOCNH2C2H3SClO3)]·H2O was obtained unexpectedly by the reaction of [Ni(rac-L)](ClO4)2 with l-cysteine (L=5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetra- azacyclotetradecane), and characterized by EA, IR, ESI-MS and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a=9.211(12), b=14.942(19), c=19.002(2), Mr=563.80, V=2615.3(6)3 , Z=4, Dc=1.432 g/cm3 , F(000)=1204, μ=0.966 mm-1 , the final R=0.0565 and wR=0.1515. The central nickel(Ⅱ) ion displays a distorted six-coordinate octahedral coordination geometry by coordination with four nitrogen atoms of L, and one oxygen and one nitrogen atoms of l-cysteine. The sulfur atom of l-cysteine instead of oxygen atom links directly with the chlorine atom of perchlorate. The title complex is the first example of perchlorate salt involving the sulfur atom.
文摘In the practical use for the production of the α-olefins, it is highly desired to develop a novel heterogeneous catalyst system. The metal complexes immobilized into the clay interlayers show a great potential as heterogeneous catalysts due to their excellent processability. In this study, nine types of heterogeneous procatalyst Ln/Ni2+-micas were synthesized via a one-pot preparation method, which includes both the condensation reaction of the ligand derivatives and the intercalation of the ligands into the Ni2+ ion-exchanged fluorotetrasilicic mica interlayer. The ligand structures of the prepared procatalysts were [Ln: R-N = C(Nap)-C(Nap) = N-R] [(Nap = 1,8-naphthdiyl) (L1, R = 2-MePh;L2, R = 2-FPh;L3, R = 2-BrPh;L4, R = 4-MePh;L5, R = 4-FPh;L6, R = 4-BrPh;L7, R = 2,4-F2Ph;L8, R = 2,4-Br2Ph;L9, R = 2,6-F2Ph). At 50℃ and 0.7 MPaethylene pressure, the triisobutylaluminum-activated L1-L6/Ni2+-mica showed a catalytic activity for the ethylene oligo-/polymerization in the range of 334 - 549 g-ethylene•g-cat–1•h–1. A high catalyst activity was obtained when the substituent having a larger steric bulk than that of a methyl substituent was introduced at the ortho-position of the aryl rings. The introduction of the fluorine substituent as a strong electron-withdrawing group to the para-position also increased the catalytic activity. The L2, L4, L5, and L6/Ni2+-micas showed moderate selectivities to oligomers consisting of C4-C20 in the range of 19.9 - 41.6 wt% at 50℃. The calculated Schulz-Flory constants α based on the mole fraction of C12 and C14 were within 0.61 - 0.78.
基金support by the initiative of Excellence IDEX-Unistra(ANR-10-IDEX-0002-02)from the French National Program“Investment for the Future”,Agence Nationale pour la Recherche(ANR-20-CE05-0005-01,ANR-18-CE092-0040-01)CNRS and Universitéde StrasbourgLabex NIE(ANR-11-LABX-0058_NIE within the Investissement d’Avenir program)for the support to the magnetometry platform.
文摘We report the design of a unique bioinspired ligand merging redox-active catechol and flavin-related alloxazine substructures.Upon coordination with a Ni_((II))salt,this hybrid ligand forms a trinuclear complex containing three NiII centers and three redox-active ligands.This air-stable metallic triangle stabilizing protons and electrons was studied by X-ray crystallography,infra-red(IR)and UV-vis spectroscopy,SQUID magnetometry(Superconducting QUantum Interference Device),MAS-NMR(Magic Angle Spinning-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance),EPR(Electron Paramagnetic Resonance),electrochemistry and DFT(Density Functional Theory).This multidisciplinary approach supports the presence of protons located on the organic ligands,and an electronic structure involving three high spin Ni_((II))ions strongly ferromagnetically coupled with radicals.Both ligand and complex provide a new design for molecular bricks and bioinspired energy storage devices.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(no.2013CB933402),the Swedish Research Council(VR)and the Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems(VINNOVA)through the Berzelii Center EXSELENT and the Göran-Gustafsson Foundation for Nature Sciences and Medical Research.
文摘An open-framework germanate denoted as SU-79 with the chemical formula[Ge_(12.5)O_(26)(OH)_(2)]-[Ni(C_(3)N_(2)H_(10))_(2)]_(1.1)(NH_(4))_(0.8)(C_(3)N_(2)H_(12))_(0.5)(C_(3)N_(2)H_(10))_(1.5)(H_(2)O)_(2)has been synthesized under hydro/solvothermal conditions using[Ni(1,2-pda)2]^(2+)(1,2-pda=1,2-diaminopropane)and 1,2-pda as templates.Owing to the complicated pseudo-merohedral twinning in the crystals,the rotation electron diffraction(RED)method was used for the unit cell and space group determination.
基金the financial support from the NSFC(No.21571165)National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(No.21525101)the NSF of China and Guangxi Province(No.91122032,2014GXNSFFA118003).
文摘The availability of polymorphs of metallic complexes provides an opportunity to reveal the relationship between crystal packing and catalytic activity.Herein,we immobilize two stable concomitant polymorphs(green NiL_(2)-G and red NiL_(2)-R)of mononuclear nickel NiL_(2) on electrodes as heterogeneous oxygen evolution reaction catalysts.Density functional theory calculations reveal that the formation of L_(2)Ni^(Ⅳ)=O from L_(2)Ni^(Ⅲ)-OH is the rate-determining step,whereas R-L_(2)Ni^(Ⅲ)-OH is more stable than G-L_(2)Ni^(Ⅲ)-OH,and forming L_(2)Ni^(Ⅳ)=O from the former has a much lower barrier than from the latter.Consistently,NiL_(2)-R exhibits a lower overpotential(339 mV)than NiL_(2)-G(466 mV)at 10 mA cm^(-2).
文摘Emulsion copolymerization of styrene and ethylene catalyzed by a series of neutral nickel(Ⅱ) complexes was carried out in an aqueous system to give high-molecular-weight copolymers.The copolymers and emulsions were characterized by an array of techniques including NMR,GPC,TEM,WAXD and DSC.The results indicate that the copolymers obtained are mostly block copolymers of polyethylene with random insertion of styrene units,and their M_W is in the range of 10~5-10~6.By enhancing the electron withdrawing of the s...
基金Acknowledgement The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support subsidized by the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2005CB623800), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NNSFC) (No. 21072128).
文摘A series of neutral nickel complexes featuring N-fluorinated phenyl salicylaldiminato chelate ligands was syn- thesized, and the novel molecular structure of complex C14 was further confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analy- sis. The neutral nickel complexes showed high activity up to 9.96× 10^5 g oligomers/(mol Nioh) and high selectivity of C6 in catalyzing ethylene oligomerization using methylaluminoxane (MAO) as cocatalyst. It was observed that the strong electron-withdrawing effect of the fluorinated salicylaldiminato ligand was able to significantly increase the catalytic activity for oligomerization of ethylene. In addition, the influence of reaction parameters such as A1/Ni molar ratio, reaction temperature, a variety of cocatalyst and ethylene pressure on catalytic activity was investigated.
文摘The title nickel complex I and cobalt complex II were obtained separately from the direct reaction of D-(+)-leucinol with Ni(II) chloride and L-(-)-leucinol with Co(II) acetate tetra- hydrate in anhydrous methanol. The crystal structures of I and II were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by elemental analysis and IR. For I: [Ni(C18H45N3O3)]Cl2, orthorhombic, P212121, a = 11.2807(9), b = 14.7115(11), c = 16.3580(13) A, V = 2714.7(4) A3, Z = 4, Pcalcd = 1.177 Mg/m3, the final R = 0.0407, and 16539 reflections observed with I 〉 2σ(/); For II: [Co(C45HI08N6015)], trigonal, R3:H, a = 23.981(3), b =23.981(3), c = 10.8925(15) A, γ = 120°, V = 5425.1(14) A3, Z = 3, Pcalcd = 1.002 Mg/m3, the final R = 0.0625 for 16556 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). The complexes were then used to catalyze the Henry reaction and obtained good catalytic results. The catalytic activity of the complexes was determined by IH NMR. And research is going towards the application to other organic reactions such as cyanosilylation reaction.
文摘Functionalized organozinc reagents can easily under 1, 4-addition reaction withunsaturated esters in the presence of catalytic amount of Ni (acac)_2 and tertiary ammes under verymild conditions to give the products in excellent yields.
文摘Three new nickel(Ⅱ) binuclear complexes, namely,[Ni_2(CTPHA)(Phen)_4](ClO_4)2·4H_2O (complex 1 ), [Ni_2(CTPHA) (Nphen)_4](ClO_4)_2·2H_2O(complex 2 ) and [Ni2 (CTPHA)(Bpy)4] (ClO4)2 (complex 3 ). (CTPHA = 2-chloroterephthalate . Phen=1, 10-phenanthroline, Nphen=5-nitro-1, 10-phenanthroline, Bpy=2, 2-bipyridyl), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, molar conductance and electronic spectra. These complexes are proposed tohave extended Z-chloroterephthalato-bridged structure and to consist of two nickel(Ⅱ). The variable-temperature magnetic susceptibilities of complex 1 were measuredover 4. 2~300 K and the data were fitted by least-squares to a susceptibility equationderived from the Hamiltonian operator, giving the exchange integral ZJ=1. 6 cm-1, which indicate a very weak antiferromagnetic interaction between nickelf (Ⅱ) ions.
基金Supported by a grant for the State Key Program of China (G1998061402) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (29871001, 20071001, and 50272001)
文摘The nickel(Ⅱ) complex with the new ligand of S-benzyl-b-N-[10-ethyl- phenothiazine-3-methylene]dithiocarbazate(HL) crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P?with a = 7.516(1), b = 11.322(1), c = 13.366(1) , a = 84.818(1), b = 81.688(1), g = 76.037(1), V = 1090.26(3) 3, Z = 1, Dc = 1.413 g/cm3, F(000) = 482, m(MoKa) = 0.774 mm-1 (l = 0.7103 ?, R = 0.0573 and wR = 0.1375 for 3357 observed reflections with I ≥ 2s(I). The HL has lost a proton from its tautomeric thiol form and acts as a single negatively charged bidentate ligand coordinating to the nickel ion via the mercapto sulfur and b-nitrogen atoms. The geometry around Ni(Ⅱ) is almost square-planar with two equivalent NiN and NiS bonds. The nonlinear absorption of HL and NiL2 solutions (in DMF) was measured by open-aperture Z-scan technique at the wavelength of 532 nm.