High-resolution absorption spectra of atomic krypton in the range of 11870-12700 cm-1 were recorded by employing concentration modulation absorption spectroscopy technique with a tunable single-mode cw Ti:Sapphire las...High-resolution absorption spectra of atomic krypton in the range of 11870-12700 cm-1 were recorded by employing concentration modulation absorption spectroscopy technique with a tunable single-mode cw Ti:Sapphire laser. The krypton atoms were excited to the absorbing energy states by discharge-burning in a mixture of helium and krypton. A total of 120 lines of neutral krypton were observed, among them 33 lines had already been classified in previous studies, 45 lines were newly classified with the known energy levels, and 42 lines cannot be classified. These unclassified lines indicate that up to now unknown energy levels of Kr must exist. Further, an analysis of the unclassified lines to get possible new energy levels with a classification program is reported.展开更多
为比较使用不同气体工质的电子回旋共振(ECR)中和器的性能,在真空环境下,用一个电子收集板模拟离子的作用,将电子电流从ECR中和器中引出,实验研究了以氩气和氪气为工质时,ECR中和器引出电子电流的大小以及中和器的性能。实验结果表明:...为比较使用不同气体工质的电子回旋共振(ECR)中和器的性能,在真空环境下,用一个电子收集板模拟离子的作用,将电子电流从ECR中和器中引出,实验研究了以氩气和氪气为工质时,ECR中和器引出电子电流的大小以及中和器的性能。实验结果表明:以氩气为工质,ECR中和器在体积流量0.8 m L/min时,88.6 V电压可引出103.8 m A的电子电流,工质利用效率和电子损耗分别为1.278 9 W/A和194.573 W/A;以氪气为工质,ECR中和器在体积流量0.6 m L/min时,75 V电压可引出108 m A电子电流,工质利用效率和电子产生损耗分别为1.783 2W/A和176.7 W/A。以氪气为工质的中和器性能明显优于氩气,但2种工质都可以满足ECR离子源中和离子束流的需要。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11674096)
文摘High-resolution absorption spectra of atomic krypton in the range of 11870-12700 cm-1 were recorded by employing concentration modulation absorption spectroscopy technique with a tunable single-mode cw Ti:Sapphire laser. The krypton atoms were excited to the absorbing energy states by discharge-burning in a mixture of helium and krypton. A total of 120 lines of neutral krypton were observed, among them 33 lines had already been classified in previous studies, 45 lines were newly classified with the known energy levels, and 42 lines cannot be classified. These unclassified lines indicate that up to now unknown energy levels of Kr must exist. Further, an analysis of the unclassified lines to get possible new energy levels with a classification program is reported.
文摘为比较使用不同气体工质的电子回旋共振(ECR)中和器的性能,在真空环境下,用一个电子收集板模拟离子的作用,将电子电流从ECR中和器中引出,实验研究了以氩气和氪气为工质时,ECR中和器引出电子电流的大小以及中和器的性能。实验结果表明:以氩气为工质,ECR中和器在体积流量0.8 m L/min时,88.6 V电压可引出103.8 m A的电子电流,工质利用效率和电子损耗分别为1.278 9 W/A和194.573 W/A;以氪气为工质,ECR中和器在体积流量0.6 m L/min时,75 V电压可引出108 m A电子电流,工质利用效率和电子产生损耗分别为1.783 2W/A和176.7 W/A。以氪气为工质的中和器性能明显优于氩气,但2种工质都可以满足ECR离子源中和离子束流的需要。