We review the genus Paraglenurus van der Weele,1909 in China,and provide a new Chinese record:P.scopifer(Gerstaeker,1888)from Orchid Island(Lanyu).Additionally,we describe a new species of Paraglenurus from South Viet...We review the genus Paraglenurus van der Weele,1909 in China,and provide a new Chinese record:P.scopifer(Gerstaeker,1888)from Orchid Island(Lanyu).Additionally,we describe a new species of Paraglenurus from South Vietnam,i.e.,P.badanoi sp.nov.,which represents the first record of this genus in Indochina.Furthermore,we confirm that the paratypes of P.pumilus(Yang,1997)are actually a distinct new species in the genus Indophanes Banks,1940,i.e.,I.zhiliangi sp.nov.展开更多
Three new spongillafly species of Sisyra Burmeister,1839 from southern China and Laos are described,namely S.arcuata sp.nov.,S.nobilia sp.nov.,and S.stenoloma sp.nov.Notably,S.arcuata sp.nov.and S.nobilia sp.nov.have ...Three new spongillafly species of Sisyra Burmeister,1839 from southern China and Laos are described,namely S.arcuata sp.nov.,S.nobilia sp.nov.,and S.stenoloma sp.nov.Notably,S.arcuata sp.nov.and S.nobilia sp.nov.have remarkable forewing marking pattern,which has never been reported in Sisyra.Additionally,the male of the rare species Sisyra yunana Yang,1986 is described for the first time.All these Sisyra species have a highly specialized male gonocoxites 9.展开更多
The family Dipteromantispidae, previously with only two genera and three species, is one of the enigmatic groups of the Cretaceous Neuroptera by the mantispid-like appearance combined with strongly reduced hind wings ...The family Dipteromantispidae, previously with only two genera and three species, is one of the enigmatic groups of the Cretaceous Neuroptera by the mantispid-like appearance combined with strongly reduced hind wings specialized into a haltere-like structure. A new genus and species of Dipteromantispidae, namely Halteriomantispa grimaldii gen. et sp. nov., is herein described based on an exquisitely preserved specimen from the mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. It represents the first record of Dipteromantispidae from the amber deposit of mid-Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) of Myanmar. A brief discussion on the homology of forewing venations and female genital sclerites of Dipteromantispidae is given.展开更多
A new dustywing genus and species, namely Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar is herein described in the lacewing family Coniopterygidae. The new genus is distinguished ...A new dustywing genus and species, namely Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar is herein described in the lacewing family Coniopterygidae. The new genus is distinguished from all other dustywing species by the combination of following morphological features: relatively large body-size, comparatively rich crossvenation, origin of RP+MA near wing base in both fore-and hindwing, forewing RA and RP terminally fused into a loop, and proximally zig-zagged forewing Cu P. A new subfamily, Cretaconiopteryginae subfam. nov., is erected based on this spectacular new genus. The new subfamily might represent the basalmost lineage of known coniopterygids.展开更多
Two new genus-group names and two new species-group names of the lacewing superfamily Psychopsoidea from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar are herein validated, namely Fiaponeurapenghiani gen. & sp. nov. and Burmop...Two new genus-group names and two new species-group names of the lacewing superfamily Psychopsoidea from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar are herein validated, namely Fiaponeurapenghiani gen. & sp. nov. and Burmopsychops limoae gen. & sp. nov.展开更多
A new species of the antlion subfamily Dendroleontinae,namely Layahima weiweii sp.nov.,is described.The new species appears to be closely related to L.wuzhishana(Yang,2002),which is herein re-described in detail.These...A new species of the antlion subfamily Dendroleontinae,namely Layahima weiweii sp.nov.,is described.The new species appears to be closely related to L.wuzhishana(Yang,2002),which is herein re-described in detail.These two closely related species are compared based on morphological and molecular data.展开更多
Dilaridae are a distinctive and phylogenetically ambiguous neuropteran family.So far,the anatomy of the immature stages remains largely unknown.We examined the 1st instar larvae of Dilar montanus in detail and present...Dilaridae are a distinctive and phylogenetically ambiguous neuropteran family.So far,the anatomy of the immature stages remains largely unknown.We examined the 1st instar larvae of Dilar montanus in detail and present results of live observations for the first time.The minute,cryptic larvae display features correlated with their underground lifestyle:for instance,a strongly flattened head,stout antennae,eyelessness,and burrowing forelegs.In contrast to molecular data,several characters suggest a‘dilarid clade’combining Dilaridae with Mantispoidea,for instance a very thin and curved or reduced tentorial bridge,and an elongated postmentum.We found intrinsic antennal muscles and Johnston's organ,the first record of these structures in holometabolous larvae.This proves that the first 2 larval antennomeres are homologous with the scapus and pedicellus.The described characters are discussed and analyzed with an updated matrix of neuropteran larval characters.Alternative scenarios of character evolution are presented.Additionally,we show how the 1st-instar larvae move and feed in the substrate,and also provide a high-resolution video recording of the function of the elongate tubular ovipositor and the egg-laying behavior in an adult female under natural conditions.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32370484)China Scholarship Council,National Science&Technology Fundamental Resources Investigation Program of China(2019FY101800)the National Animal Collection Resource Center,China.
文摘We review the genus Paraglenurus van der Weele,1909 in China,and provide a new Chinese record:P.scopifer(Gerstaeker,1888)from Orchid Island(Lanyu).Additionally,we describe a new species of Paraglenurus from South Vietnam,i.e.,P.badanoi sp.nov.,which represents the first record of this genus in Indochina.Furthermore,we confirm that the paratypes of P.pumilus(Yang,1997)are actually a distinct new species in the genus Indophanes Banks,1940,i.e.,I.zhiliangi sp.nov.
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32170448,32370484)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(5162016)+1 种基金the National Animal Collection Resource CenterChina。
文摘Three new spongillafly species of Sisyra Burmeister,1839 from southern China and Laos are described,namely S.arcuata sp.nov.,S.nobilia sp.nov.,and S.stenoloma sp.nov.Notably,S.arcuata sp.nov.and S.nobilia sp.nov.have remarkable forewing marking pattern,which has never been reported in Sisyra.Additionally,the male of the rare species Sisyra yunana Yang,1986 is described for the first time.All these Sisyra species have a highly specialized male gonocoxites 9.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31322501,41271063)
文摘The family Dipteromantispidae, previously with only two genera and three species, is one of the enigmatic groups of the Cretaceous Neuroptera by the mantispid-like appearance combined with strongly reduced hind wings specialized into a haltere-like structure. A new genus and species of Dipteromantispidae, namely Halteriomantispa grimaldii gen. et sp. nov., is herein described based on an exquisitely preserved specimen from the mid-Cretaceous amber of northern Myanmar. It represents the first record of Dipteromantispidae from the amber deposit of mid-Cretaceous (Albian-Cenomanian) of Myanmar. A brief discussion on the homology of forewing venations and female genital sclerites of Dipteromantispidae is given.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31672322,31322501)
文摘A new dustywing genus and species, namely Cretaconiopteryx grandis gen. & sp. nov., from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar is herein described in the lacewing family Coniopterygidae. The new genus is distinguished from all other dustywing species by the combination of following morphological features: relatively large body-size, comparatively rich crossvenation, origin of RP+MA near wing base in both fore-and hindwing, forewing RA and RP terminally fused into a loop, and proximally zig-zagged forewing Cu P. A new subfamily, Cretaconiopteryginae subfam. nov., is erected based on this spectacular new genus. The new subfamily might represent the basalmost lineage of known coniopterygids.
文摘Two new genus-group names and two new species-group names of the lacewing superfamily Psychopsoidea from the mid-Cretaceous amber of Myanmar are herein validated, namely Fiaponeurapenghiani gen. & sp. nov. and Burmopsychops limoae gen. & sp. nov.
文摘A new species of the antlion subfamily Dendroleontinae,namely Layahima weiweii sp.nov.,is described.The new species appears to be closely related to L.wuzhishana(Yang,2002),which is herein re-described in detail.These two closely related species are compared based on morphological and molecular data.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32130012,31972871)the 2115 Talent Development Program of China Agricultural University,the Biodiversity Survey and Assessment Project of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment,China(2019HJ2096001006)the China Scholarship Council for the financial support of Di Li's study at FSU.
文摘Dilaridae are a distinctive and phylogenetically ambiguous neuropteran family.So far,the anatomy of the immature stages remains largely unknown.We examined the 1st instar larvae of Dilar montanus in detail and present results of live observations for the first time.The minute,cryptic larvae display features correlated with their underground lifestyle:for instance,a strongly flattened head,stout antennae,eyelessness,and burrowing forelegs.In contrast to molecular data,several characters suggest a‘dilarid clade’combining Dilaridae with Mantispoidea,for instance a very thin and curved or reduced tentorial bridge,and an elongated postmentum.We found intrinsic antennal muscles and Johnston's organ,the first record of these structures in holometabolous larvae.This proves that the first 2 larval antennomeres are homologous with the scapus and pedicellus.The described characters are discussed and analyzed with an updated matrix of neuropteran larval characters.Alternative scenarios of character evolution are presented.Additionally,we show how the 1st-instar larvae move and feed in the substrate,and also provide a high-resolution video recording of the function of the elongate tubular ovipositor and the egg-laying behavior in an adult female under natural conditions.