Suicide has become a critical concern,necessitating the development of effective preventative strategies.Social media platforms offer a valuable resource for identifying signs of suicidal ideation.Despite progress in ...Suicide has become a critical concern,necessitating the development of effective preventative strategies.Social media platforms offer a valuable resource for identifying signs of suicidal ideation.Despite progress in detecting suicidal ideation on social media,accurately identifying individuals who express suicidal thoughts less openly or infrequently poses a significant challenge.To tackle this,we have developed a dataset focused on Chinese suicide narratives from Weibo’s Tree Hole feature and introduced an ensemble model named Text Convolutional Neural Network based on Social Network relationships(TCNN-SN).This model enhances predictive performance by leveraging social network relationship features and applying correction factors within a weighted linear fusion framework.It is specifically designed to identify key individuals who can help uncover hidden suicidal users and clusters.Our model,assessed using the bespoke dataset and benchmarked against alternative classification approaches,demonstrates superior accuracy,F1-score and AUC metrics,achieving 88.57%,88.75%and 94.25%,respectively,outperforming traditional TextCNN models by 12.18%,10.84%and 10.85%.We assert that our methodology offers a significant advancement in the predictive identification of individuals at risk,thereby contributing to the prevention and reduction of suicide incidences.展开更多
Previous works mainly focused on estimating direct relationship strength in social networks. If two users are not directly connected in a social network, there is no direct relationship. In order to estimate the relat...Previous works mainly focused on estimating direct relationship strength in social networks. If two users are not directly connected in a social network, there is no direct relationship. In order to estimate the relationship strength between two indirectly connected users as well as directly connected users, this paper proposes an estimation method for relationship strength in weighted social network graphs, which is based on the trust propagation strategy and the estimation of direct relationship strength. Our method considers the length of a relationship path, the number of relationship paths and the edge weights (direct relationship strength) along with a relationship path to estimate the strength of indirect relationship. Then it synthesizes the direct and indirect relationship strength to represent the strength of relationship between two users in social net- works. Thus our method can fully estimate the relationship strength between any two users in a social network no matter whether they are directly connected or not.展开更多
The meteorological satellite service range is extensive,and science and technology and related industries have become beneficiaries of it.The complex meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship warrants quantita...The meteorological satellite service range is extensive,and science and technology and related industries have become beneficiaries of it.The complex meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship warrants quantitative evaluation.This study investigates the meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship network to provide a new research perspective for meteorological satellites in the field of management.For literature analysis,16 meteorological satellite stakeholders are identified through keyword screening,classified,and coded.A meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship network model is then constructed through social network analysis(SNA).Ego,local,and overall networks are analyzed from three perspectives to measure the network principle and to form a relationship network coordination degree evaluation system.The improved analytic hierarchy process(AHP)-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is then used to determine index weights and evaluate the relationship network coordination process design comprehensively.In empirical analysis,data for the meteorological satellite Fengyun-4 are obtained through questionnaire survey and literature analysis.Ucinet6 is used to generate relationship networks and analyze various stakeholder roles and status,stakeholder relationship network coordination degree,and evaluation results.The results demonstrate that the competent meteorological satellite department,the meteorological administration,the National Meteorological Centre,and the government are in the center of the Fengyun-4 stakeholder relationship network,with coordination degree in an“average”state.Thus,establishing a stakeholder coordination mechanism may strengthen connection and promote the development of meteorological undertakings.展开更多
The hat deformation behavior of 2A70 aluminum alloy was investigated by means of isothermal compression tests performed on a Gleeble-1500 thermal simulator over a wide range of temperatures 360-480℃ with strain rates...The hat deformation behavior of 2A70 aluminum alloy was investigated by means of isothermal compression tests performed on a Gleeble-1500 thermal simulator over a wide range of temperatures 360-480℃ with strain rates of 0.01-1s^-1 and the largest deformation of 60%, and the true stress of the material was obtained under the above-mentioned conditions. The experimental results shows that 2A70 aluminum alloy is a kind of aluminum alloy with the property of dynamic recovery; its flow stress declines with the increase of temperature, while its flow stress increases with the increase of strain rates. On the basis of experiments, the constitutive relationship of the 2A70 aluminum alloy was constructed using a BP artificial neural network. Comparison of the predicted values with the experimental data shows that the relative error of the trained model is less than ±3% for the sampled data while it is less than ±6% for the nonsampled data. It is evident that the model constructed by BP ANN can accurately predict the flow stress of the 2A70 alloy.展开更多
In this paper, the regular characteristic of -wear particles related to fault type of machines based on condition monitoring of reciprocal machinery is discussed. The typical -wear particles spectrum is established ac...In this paper, the regular characteristic of -wear particles related to fault type of machines based on condition monitoring of reciprocal machinery is discussed. The typical -wear particles spectrum is established according to the equipment structure , friction and wear rule and the characteristic of 'wear particles; The identification technology of wear particles is proposed based on neural networks and a gray relationship ; an intelligent wear particles identification system is designed. The diagnosis example shows that this system can promote the accuracy and the speed of wear particles identification.展开更多
Multistate operations within a network result in high-dimensional, multivariate temporal data, and are useful for systems, which monitor access to network entities like resources, objects, etc. Efficient self organiza...Multistate operations within a network result in high-dimensional, multivariate temporal data, and are useful for systems, which monitor access to network entities like resources, objects, etc. Efficient self organization of such multi-state network operations stored in databases with respect to relationships amongst users or between a user and a data object is an important and a challenging problem. In this work, a layer is proposed where discovered relationship patterns amongst users are classified as clusters. This information along with attributes of involved users is used to monitor and extract existing and growing relationships. The correlation is used to help generate alerts in advance due to internal user-object interactions or collaboration of internal as well as external entities. Using an experimental setup, the evolving relationships are monitored, and clustered in the database.展开更多
Because of unpredictable node mobility and absence of global information in Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs), effective data forwarding has become a significant challenge in such network. Currently, most of existing dat...Because of unpredictable node mobility and absence of global information in Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs), effective data forwarding has become a significant challenge in such network. Currently, most of existing data forwarding mechanisms select nodes with high cumulative contact capability as forwarders. However, for the heterogeneity of the transient node contact patterns, these selection approaches may not be the best relay choices within a short time period. This paper proposes an appropriate data forwarding mechanism, which combines time, location, and social characteristics into one coordinate system, to improve the performance of data forwarding in DTNs. The Temporal-Social Relationship and the Temporal-Geographical Relationship reveal the implied connection information among these three factors. This mechanism is formulated and verified in the experimental studies of realistic DTN traces. The empirical results show that our proposed mechanism can achieve better performance compared to the existing schemes with similar forwarding costs (e.g. end-to-end delay and delivery success ratio).展开更多
社交媒体(social media)作为新兴的信息传播和人际互动的在线网络平台,已经广泛融入人们日常生活和生产活动中,并引起相关领域学者的广泛关注。目前关于社交媒体用户关系网络的相关研究已经取得较为丰富的成果,但仍缺乏基于具体理论框...社交媒体(social media)作为新兴的信息传播和人际互动的在线网络平台,已经广泛融入人们日常生活和生产活动中,并引起相关领域学者的广泛关注。目前关于社交媒体用户关系网络的相关研究已经取得较为丰富的成果,但仍缺乏基于具体理论框架的系统性梳理和全局性解读。鉴于此,本文以一般系统论(general system theory)为理论框架,从要素和过程两个角度对社交媒体用户关系网络的研究进行梳理和总结。具体而言,从要素角度来看,社交媒体用户关系网络的研究内容围绕用户关系网络特征刻画、检测和预测这三个方面来展开,其研究对象聚焦于用户关系或网络,其研究视角立足于静态或动态;从过程角度来看,社交媒体用户关系网络的作用机制从多个层面探讨了影响因素和影响效应,且这些影响因素和效应依托于多种具体场景。结合相关研究的现状及进展,本文从线上与线下融合、情境多样性以及负面效应等三个方面提出了未来研究趋势。展开更多
With increasingly frequent cross-regional population mobility in China,heading south to Guangdong and engaging in the catering industry related to dumpling restaurants has become a significant collective livelihood pr...With increasingly frequent cross-regional population mobility in China,heading south to Guangdong and engaging in the catering industry related to dumpling restaurants has become a significant collective livelihood practice for the Dorbod Mongols of Heilongjiang Province.Grounded in life course theory,this study analyzes the group’s unique long-distance interprovincial mobility patterns,motivational mechanisms,and intergenerational evolution.The results reveal that the southward migration of the Dorbod Mongols was not merely an economic decision,but rather a result of the interplay between historical circumstances,social networks,and individual agency.Throughout this process,they developed a migration pattern characterized by“pioneer initiation—lineage diffusion—village-level emulation—intergenerational transmission”.This demonstrates the pivotal role of family-centered social cohesion and relational networks in facilitating cross-regional mobility and urban integration.By providing both a unique lens and a concrete case study,this research advances our understanding of the diverse forms of minority migration in China and the complex mechanisms of population outflow in the Northeast.展开更多
基金funded by Outstanding Youth Team Project of Central Universities(QNTD202308).
文摘Suicide has become a critical concern,necessitating the development of effective preventative strategies.Social media platforms offer a valuable resource for identifying signs of suicidal ideation.Despite progress in detecting suicidal ideation on social media,accurately identifying individuals who express suicidal thoughts less openly or infrequently poses a significant challenge.To tackle this,we have developed a dataset focused on Chinese suicide narratives from Weibo’s Tree Hole feature and introduced an ensemble model named Text Convolutional Neural Network based on Social Network relationships(TCNN-SN).This model enhances predictive performance by leveraging social network relationship features and applying correction factors within a weighted linear fusion framework.It is specifically designed to identify key individuals who can help uncover hidden suicidal users and clusters.Our model,assessed using the bespoke dataset and benchmarked against alternative classification approaches,demonstrates superior accuracy,F1-score and AUC metrics,achieving 88.57%,88.75%and 94.25%,respectively,outperforming traditional TextCNN models by 12.18%,10.84%and 10.85%.We assert that our methodology offers a significant advancement in the predictive identification of individuals at risk,thereby contributing to the prevention and reduction of suicide incidences.
文摘Previous works mainly focused on estimating direct relationship strength in social networks. If two users are not directly connected in a social network, there is no direct relationship. In order to estimate the relationship strength between two indirectly connected users as well as directly connected users, this paper proposes an estimation method for relationship strength in weighted social network graphs, which is based on the trust propagation strategy and the estimation of direct relationship strength. Our method considers the length of a relationship path, the number of relationship paths and the edge weights (direct relationship strength) along with a relationship path to estimate the strength of indirect relationship. Then it synthesizes the direct and indirect relationship strength to represent the strength of relationship between two users in social net- works. Thus our method can fully estimate the relationship strength between any two users in a social network no matter whether they are directly connected or not.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71402040).
文摘The meteorological satellite service range is extensive,and science and technology and related industries have become beneficiaries of it.The complex meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship warrants quantitative evaluation.This study investigates the meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship network to provide a new research perspective for meteorological satellites in the field of management.For literature analysis,16 meteorological satellite stakeholders are identified through keyword screening,classified,and coded.A meteorological satellite stakeholder relationship network model is then constructed through social network analysis(SNA).Ego,local,and overall networks are analyzed from three perspectives to measure the network principle and to form a relationship network coordination degree evaluation system.The improved analytic hierarchy process(AHP)-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is then used to determine index weights and evaluate the relationship network coordination process design comprehensively.In empirical analysis,data for the meteorological satellite Fengyun-4 are obtained through questionnaire survey and literature analysis.Ucinet6 is used to generate relationship networks and analyze various stakeholder roles and status,stakeholder relationship network coordination degree,and evaluation results.The results demonstrate that the competent meteorological satellite department,the meteorological administration,the National Meteorological Centre,and the government are in the center of the Fengyun-4 stakeholder relationship network,with coordination degree in an“average”state.Thus,establishing a stakeholder coordination mechanism may strengthen connection and promote the development of meteorological undertakings.
文摘The hat deformation behavior of 2A70 aluminum alloy was investigated by means of isothermal compression tests performed on a Gleeble-1500 thermal simulator over a wide range of temperatures 360-480℃ with strain rates of 0.01-1s^-1 and the largest deformation of 60%, and the true stress of the material was obtained under the above-mentioned conditions. The experimental results shows that 2A70 aluminum alloy is a kind of aluminum alloy with the property of dynamic recovery; its flow stress declines with the increase of temperature, while its flow stress increases with the increase of strain rates. On the basis of experiments, the constitutive relationship of the 2A70 aluminum alloy was constructed using a BP artificial neural network. Comparison of the predicted values with the experimental data shows that the relative error of the trained model is less than ±3% for the sampled data while it is less than ±6% for the nonsampled data. It is evident that the model constructed by BP ANN can accurately predict the flow stress of the 2A70 alloy.
文摘In this paper, the regular characteristic of -wear particles related to fault type of machines based on condition monitoring of reciprocal machinery is discussed. The typical -wear particles spectrum is established according to the equipment structure , friction and wear rule and the characteristic of 'wear particles; The identification technology of wear particles is proposed based on neural networks and a gray relationship ; an intelligent wear particles identification system is designed. The diagnosis example shows that this system can promote the accuracy and the speed of wear particles identification.
文摘Multistate operations within a network result in high-dimensional, multivariate temporal data, and are useful for systems, which monitor access to network entities like resources, objects, etc. Efficient self organization of such multi-state network operations stored in databases with respect to relationships amongst users or between a user and a data object is an important and a challenging problem. In this work, a layer is proposed where discovered relationship patterns amongst users are classified as clusters. This information along with attributes of involved users is used to monitor and extract existing and growing relationships. The correlation is used to help generate alerts in advance due to internal user-object interactions or collaboration of internal as well as external entities. Using an experimental setup, the evolving relationships are monitored, and clustered in the database.
文摘Because of unpredictable node mobility and absence of global information in Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs), effective data forwarding has become a significant challenge in such network. Currently, most of existing data forwarding mechanisms select nodes with high cumulative contact capability as forwarders. However, for the heterogeneity of the transient node contact patterns, these selection approaches may not be the best relay choices within a short time period. This paper proposes an appropriate data forwarding mechanism, which combines time, location, and social characteristics into one coordinate system, to improve the performance of data forwarding in DTNs. The Temporal-Social Relationship and the Temporal-Geographical Relationship reveal the implied connection information among these three factors. This mechanism is formulated and verified in the experimental studies of realistic DTN traces. The empirical results show that our proposed mechanism can achieve better performance compared to the existing schemes with similar forwarding costs (e.g. end-to-end delay and delivery success ratio).
文摘社交媒体(social media)作为新兴的信息传播和人际互动的在线网络平台,已经广泛融入人们日常生活和生产活动中,并引起相关领域学者的广泛关注。目前关于社交媒体用户关系网络的相关研究已经取得较为丰富的成果,但仍缺乏基于具体理论框架的系统性梳理和全局性解读。鉴于此,本文以一般系统论(general system theory)为理论框架,从要素和过程两个角度对社交媒体用户关系网络的研究进行梳理和总结。具体而言,从要素角度来看,社交媒体用户关系网络的研究内容围绕用户关系网络特征刻画、检测和预测这三个方面来展开,其研究对象聚焦于用户关系或网络,其研究视角立足于静态或动态;从过程角度来看,社交媒体用户关系网络的作用机制从多个层面探讨了影响因素和影响效应,且这些影响因素和效应依托于多种具体场景。结合相关研究的现状及进展,本文从线上与线下融合、情境多样性以及负面效应等三个方面提出了未来研究趋势。
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(42571305)The National Social Science Foundation of China(23BSH070)。
文摘With increasingly frequent cross-regional population mobility in China,heading south to Guangdong and engaging in the catering industry related to dumpling restaurants has become a significant collective livelihood practice for the Dorbod Mongols of Heilongjiang Province.Grounded in life course theory,this study analyzes the group’s unique long-distance interprovincial mobility patterns,motivational mechanisms,and intergenerational evolution.The results reveal that the southward migration of the Dorbod Mongols was not merely an economic decision,but rather a result of the interplay between historical circumstances,social networks,and individual agency.Throughout this process,they developed a migration pattern characterized by“pioneer initiation—lineage diffusion—village-level emulation—intergenerational transmission”.This demonstrates the pivotal role of family-centered social cohesion and relational networks in facilitating cross-regional mobility and urban integration.By providing both a unique lens and a concrete case study,this research advances our understanding of the diverse forms of minority migration in China and the complex mechanisms of population outflow in the Northeast.
