The efficient conversion of lignin into mono-cycloalkanes via both C–O and C–C bonds cleavage are attractive,but challenging due to the high C–C bond dissociation energy.Previous studies have demonstrated that NbO_...The efficient conversion of lignin into mono-cycloalkanes via both C–O and C–C bonds cleavage are attractive,but challenging due to the high C–C bond dissociation energy.Previous studies have demonstrated that NbO_(x)-based catalysts exhibited exceptional capabilities for C_(Ar)–C bond cleavage and broken the limitation of lignin monomers.In this work,we presented an economical multifunctional Pt-Nb/MOR catalyst that achieved an impressive monomer yield of 147%during the depolymerization and hydrodeoxygenation of lignin into mono-cycloalkanes.Reaction pathway studies showed that unlike traditional NbO_(x)-based catalytic system,bicyclohexane was an important intermediate in this system and followed the C_(sp3)–C_(sp3)cleavage pathway after complete cyclic-hydrogenation.Deep investigations demonstrated that the doping of Nb in Pt/MOR not only enhanced the activation of hydrogen by Pt,but also increased the acidity of MOR,both of these are favor for the hydrogenolytic cleavage of C_(sp3)–C_(sp3)bonds.This work provides a low-cost catalyst to obtain high-yield monomers from lignin under relatively mild conditions and would help to design catalysts with higher activity for the valorization of lignin.展开更多
文摘The efficient conversion of lignin into mono-cycloalkanes via both C–O and C–C bonds cleavage are attractive,but challenging due to the high C–C bond dissociation energy.Previous studies have demonstrated that NbO_(x)-based catalysts exhibited exceptional capabilities for C_(Ar)–C bond cleavage and broken the limitation of lignin monomers.In this work,we presented an economical multifunctional Pt-Nb/MOR catalyst that achieved an impressive monomer yield of 147%during the depolymerization and hydrodeoxygenation of lignin into mono-cycloalkanes.Reaction pathway studies showed that unlike traditional NbO_(x)-based catalytic system,bicyclohexane was an important intermediate in this system and followed the C_(sp3)–C_(sp3)cleavage pathway after complete cyclic-hydrogenation.Deep investigations demonstrated that the doping of Nb in Pt/MOR not only enhanced the activation of hydrogen by Pt,but also increased the acidity of MOR,both of these are favor for the hydrogenolytic cleavage of C_(sp3)–C_(sp3)bonds.This work provides a low-cost catalyst to obtain high-yield monomers from lignin under relatively mild conditions and would help to design catalysts with higher activity for the valorization of lignin.