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The Hierarchical Order of Spaces in Arab Traditional Towns: The Case of Najd, Saudi Arabia 被引量:3
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作者 Mohammed Mashary Alnaim 《World Journal of Engineering and Technology》 2020年第3期347-366,共20页
The built environment faces many challenges in accommodating multi-cultural diversity and migrating from the suburbs, which led to different places being isolated or neglected. Sub-identities established by a specific... The built environment faces many challenges in accommodating multi-cultural diversity and migrating from the suburbs, which led to different places being isolated or neglected. Sub-identities established by a specific group of people become isolated and away from the shared identity that the built environment established for itself. We examine this issue in the Najdi </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">built environment by examining how Najdi locals generated a holistic</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> hierarchical order of specs. This paper argues that the spatial order encouraged locals to develop a shared and agreed mechanism while in parallel, it gave individuals the ability to modify their places without affecting that shared holistic spatial order. 展开更多
关键词 HIERARCHY Order Space Built Environment najd Urban Fabric CULTURE Space Syntax
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Understanding the Traditional Saudi Built Environment: The Phenomenon of Dynamic Core Concept and Forms
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作者 Mohammed Mashary Alnaim 《World Journal of Engineering and Technology》 2022年第2期292-321,共30页
This study examines the traditional Saudi built environment and culture to uncover its rich architecture and to propose a new way of thinking about how to comprehend and value the past while also rebalancing the King... This study examines the traditional Saudi built environment and culture to uncover its rich architecture and to propose a new way of thinking about how to comprehend and value the past while also rebalancing the Kingdom’s future architectural identity. In that sense, the primary objective of this study is to examine the Core Concepts and Forms of traditional architecture, as well as their cultural connotations, in three regions of Saudi Arabia: the central, eastern, and western regions. Non-participant observation, ethnographic, and descriptive approaches were used in the study, which was based on a multi-dimensional comparative observational model. It was determined that the traditional Saudi built environment relied on forty Core Concepts and Forms that were divided into four categories: constant, semi-constant, semi-flexible, and flexible core forms to regulate the production process and maintain its continuity over centuries. 展开更多
关键词 najd Jeddah Saudi Arabia Traditional Architecture Core Forms Built Environment CULTURE Integrative Order
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从《卡提夫条约》到《吉达条约》:英国与现代沙特国家的诞生 被引量:1
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作者 王波 《史学集刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第5期109-118,共10页
在伊本·沙特复国初期,沙特国家安全受到阿拉伯邻国和奥斯曼帝国的威胁,伊本·沙特选择主动向英国寻求"保护"。《卡提夫条约》的签署不仅使沙特摆脱了孤立局面,也使英国在战时的阿拉伯半岛获得了一位可靠的盟友。一... 在伊本·沙特复国初期,沙特国家安全受到阿拉伯邻国和奥斯曼帝国的威胁,伊本·沙特选择主动向英国寻求"保护"。《卡提夫条约》的签署不仅使沙特摆脱了孤立局面,也使英国在战时的阿拉伯半岛获得了一位可靠的盟友。一战结束之后,英国在中东的委任统治面临着挑战,伊本·沙特在对待泛阿拉伯主义及英国在中东的委任统治这两个问题上与侯赛因截然不同的态度促使英国选择伊本·沙特取代后者。1927年《吉达条约》的签订是英国对战后阿拉伯半岛政策的一次重大调整,这不仅有助于维护英国在中东的委任统治及未来在阿拉伯半岛的战略平衡,而且标志着现代沙特国家从此诞生。 展开更多
关键词 《卡提夫条约》 《吉达条约》 伊本·沙特 英国外交
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