提出一种基于系统状态空间模型和归一化鲁棒最小均方根(NR-LMS,Normalized Robust Least Mean Square)理论的动力学结构参数辨识方法.利用系统的输入-输出数据建立其Hankel-Toeplitz模型,利用NR-LMS算法得到该模型参数的估计并求得系统...提出一种基于系统状态空间模型和归一化鲁棒最小均方根(NR-LMS,Normalized Robust Least Mean Square)理论的动力学结构参数辨识方法.利用系统的输入-输出数据建立其Hankel-Toeplitz模型,利用NR-LMS算法得到该模型参数的估计并求得系统的Hankel矩阵,对Hankel矩阵进行奇异值分解即可确定系统的阶次,进而确定系统状态空间模型的参数.仿真研究和实验结果表明,此方法可以准确、快速地提取出结构的参数,且抗噪能力较强.展开更多
The initial cell search plays an important role during the process of downlink synchronization establishment between the User Equipment(UE) and the base station. In particular, the uncertainty of the synchronization s...The initial cell search plays an important role during the process of downlink synchronization establishment between the User Equipment(UE) and the base station. In particular, the uncertainty of the synchronization signals on the frequency domain and the flexibility of frame structure configuration have brought great challenges to the initial cell search for the fifth-generation(5G) new radio(NR). To solve this problem, firstly, we analyze the physical layer frame structure of 5G NR systems. Then, by focusing on the knowledge of synchronization signals, the 5G NR cell search process is designed, and the primary synchronization signal(PSS) timing synchronization algorithm is proposed, including a 5G-based coarse synchronization algorithm and conjugate symmetry-based fine synchronization algorithm. Finally, the performance of the proposed cell search algorithm in 5G NR systems is verified through the combination of Digital Signal Processing(DSP) and personal computer(PC). And the MATLAB simulation proves that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the conventional cross-correlation algorithm when a certain frequency offset exists.展开更多
针对目前的无参考评价方法无法准确反映人类对图像质量的视觉感知效果,该文提出一种基于自然统计特征分布(DIstribution Characteristics of Natural statistics,DICN)的无参考图像质量评价方法。其原理是用小波变换将图像分解为低频子...针对目前的无参考评价方法无法准确反映人类对图像质量的视觉感知效果,该文提出一种基于自然统计特征分布(DIstribution Characteristics of Natural statistics,DICN)的无参考图像质量评价方法。其原理是用小波变换将图像分解为低频子带和高频子带部分,再将高频子带部分分成8′8的小块,提取每一子块的幅值和信息熵,并分别计算其分布直方图均值和斜度作为特征,利用支持向量回归思想对特征进行训练,建立5种不同失真类型的质量预测模型。在此基础上,采用支持向量机针对图像特征构造分类器并进行失真判断以确定不同失真的权重,结合5种失真评价模型可得到自然统计特征分布的无参考评价模型。实验结果分析表明,该算法的评价效果优于现有的经典算法,与主观评价具有较好一致性,能够准确反映人类对图像质量的视觉感知效果。展开更多
文摘提出一种基于系统状态空间模型和归一化鲁棒最小均方根(NR-LMS,Normalized Robust Least Mean Square)理论的动力学结构参数辨识方法.利用系统的输入-输出数据建立其Hankel-Toeplitz模型,利用NR-LMS算法得到该模型参数的估计并求得系统的Hankel矩阵,对Hankel矩阵进行奇异值分解即可确定系统的阶次,进而确定系统状态空间模型的参数.仿真研究和实验结果表明,此方法可以准确、快速地提取出结构的参数,且抗噪能力较强.
基金partially the Chongqing Municipality’s Major Theme Project “R & D and Application of 5G terminal simulation equipment” (Grant No. Cstc2017zdcy-zdzx0030)
文摘The initial cell search plays an important role during the process of downlink synchronization establishment between the User Equipment(UE) and the base station. In particular, the uncertainty of the synchronization signals on the frequency domain and the flexibility of frame structure configuration have brought great challenges to the initial cell search for the fifth-generation(5G) new radio(NR). To solve this problem, firstly, we analyze the physical layer frame structure of 5G NR systems. Then, by focusing on the knowledge of synchronization signals, the 5G NR cell search process is designed, and the primary synchronization signal(PSS) timing synchronization algorithm is proposed, including a 5G-based coarse synchronization algorithm and conjugate symmetry-based fine synchronization algorithm. Finally, the performance of the proposed cell search algorithm in 5G NR systems is verified through the combination of Digital Signal Processing(DSP) and personal computer(PC). And the MATLAB simulation proves that the proposed algorithm has better performance than the conventional cross-correlation algorithm when a certain frequency offset exists.
文摘针对目前的无参考评价方法无法准确反映人类对图像质量的视觉感知效果,该文提出一种基于自然统计特征分布(DIstribution Characteristics of Natural statistics,DICN)的无参考图像质量评价方法。其原理是用小波变换将图像分解为低频子带和高频子带部分,再将高频子带部分分成8′8的小块,提取每一子块的幅值和信息熵,并分别计算其分布直方图均值和斜度作为特征,利用支持向量回归思想对特征进行训练,建立5种不同失真类型的质量预测模型。在此基础上,采用支持向量机针对图像特征构造分类器并进行失真判断以确定不同失真的权重,结合5种失真评价模型可得到自然统计特征分布的无参考评价模型。实验结果分析表明,该算法的评价效果优于现有的经典算法,与主观评价具有较好一致性,能够准确反映人类对图像质量的视觉感知效果。
