NDN is an important instance of Information-Centric Networking.When integrating NDN into MANET,exploring new routing is a necessary task for this research area.The LSAs flooding is a common method to obtain network to...NDN is an important instance of Information-Centric Networking.When integrating NDN into MANET,exploring new routing is a necessary task for this research area.The LSAs flooding is a common method to obtain network topology during route establishment.However,the LSAs flooding often results in a broadcast storm in high-density MANET.Using the MPR set proposed in the OLSR can effectively reduce the number of LSAs in the process of route establishment and can further solve the broadcast storm.In this paper,an enhanced neighbor discovery protocol firstly is designed to establish a MPR set.The new protocol can effectively avoid the problem incurred by unidirectional links that impact the network performance in a wireless environment.And then a new and proactive routing NOLSR based on OLSR for NDN-MANET is proposed to support NDN in MANET.And another important work is that NOLSR is implemented on top of NDN Forwarding Daemon NFD.Finally,we make a comparative analysis between NOLSR and the two most relative schemes such as traditional LSA-flooding and the scheme[1]by emulation experiments in the NDN emulator mini-NDN.展开更多
Named Data Network(NDN)is an important instance of future internet architectures.NDN-MANET routing is a hot research area.Link State Advertisements(LSAs)flooding is a common method to obtain network topology during ro...Named Data Network(NDN)is an important instance of future internet architectures.NDN-MANET routing is a hot research area.Link State Advertisements(LSAs)flooding is a common method to obtain network topology during routes establishment.However,LSAs flooding often causes a broadcast storm in high-density MANET.Using a MultiPoint Relay(MPR)set proposed in the Optimized Link State Routing protocol(OLSR)can effectively reduce the number of LSAs in the process of route establishment.So,this solution can solve the broadcast storm.Based on OLSR,we design and implement a novel routing Named-data Optimized Link State Routing protocol(NOLSR)for NDN-MANET.In NOLSR,a new neighbor discovery protocol to establish the MPR set is proposed.Only nodes in the MPR set will forward LSAs so that other nodes can obtain a network topology and further establish the routing table.The neighbor discovery protocol can also avoid the problem of unidirectional links which impacts the performance of a network.Finally,we make a comparative analysis between classic flooding and NOLSR by simulation experiment in an NDN emulator mini-NDN.展开更多
命名数据网络(named data networking,NDN)中,命名链路状态路由协议(named-data link state routing protocol,NLSR)并非针对移动场景所设计,特别是对移动设备作为内容源的支持上存在FIB更新严重滞后、请求响应延时过大、内容响应率过...命名数据网络(named data networking,NDN)中,命名链路状态路由协议(named-data link state routing protocol,NLSR)并非针对移动场景所设计,特别是对移动设备作为内容源的支持上存在FIB更新严重滞后、请求响应延时过大、内容响应率过低等问题。提出了一种针对内容源移动问题的NLSR优化方法(optimized NLSR for source mobility,NLSR-SM)。该方法采用内容源提前报告移动信息,网络中转节点提前更新FIB的策略,实现对内容源移动性的更好支持。通过在ndn SIM上实现NLSR-SM的原型系统,在不同实验场景下对NLSR-SM进行实验并与NLSR进行对比。实验结果表明,NLSR-SM可以降低请求响应的往返延时,提高内容响应率。对于移动直播的场景,NLSR-SM能够提高单次请求的内容响应率。NLSR-SM机制可以有效应对内容源在NDN中移动服务的问题。展开更多
基金supported by NSFC No.61461027,No.61562059Innovation Promotion Education Fund of Ministry of Education 2018A05003Gansu province science and technology plan project under grant No.20JR5RA467。
文摘NDN is an important instance of Information-Centric Networking.When integrating NDN into MANET,exploring new routing is a necessary task for this research area.The LSAs flooding is a common method to obtain network topology during route establishment.However,the LSAs flooding often results in a broadcast storm in high-density MANET.Using the MPR set proposed in the OLSR can effectively reduce the number of LSAs in the process of route establishment and can further solve the broadcast storm.In this paper,an enhanced neighbor discovery protocol firstly is designed to establish a MPR set.The new protocol can effectively avoid the problem incurred by unidirectional links that impact the network performance in a wireless environment.And then a new and proactive routing NOLSR based on OLSR for NDN-MANET is proposed to support NDN in MANET.And another important work is that NOLSR is implemented on top of NDN Forwarding Daemon NFD.Finally,we make a comparative analysis between NOLSR and the two most relative schemes such as traditional LSA-flooding and the scheme[1]by emulation experiments in the NDN emulator mini-NDN.
基金supported by NSFC No.61461027,No.61562059Innovation Promotion Education Fund of Ministry of Education 2018A05003Overseas exchange fund for faculty of the Lanzhou University of Technology.We thank the referees for helpful comments.
文摘Named Data Network(NDN)is an important instance of future internet architectures.NDN-MANET routing is a hot research area.Link State Advertisements(LSAs)flooding is a common method to obtain network topology during routes establishment.However,LSAs flooding often causes a broadcast storm in high-density MANET.Using a MultiPoint Relay(MPR)set proposed in the Optimized Link State Routing protocol(OLSR)can effectively reduce the number of LSAs in the process of route establishment.So,this solution can solve the broadcast storm.Based on OLSR,we design and implement a novel routing Named-data Optimized Link State Routing protocol(NOLSR)for NDN-MANET.In NOLSR,a new neighbor discovery protocol to establish the MPR set is proposed.Only nodes in the MPR set will forward LSAs so that other nodes can obtain a network topology and further establish the routing table.The neighbor discovery protocol can also avoid the problem of unidirectional links which impacts the performance of a network.Finally,we make a comparative analysis between classic flooding and NOLSR by simulation experiment in an NDN emulator mini-NDN.
文摘命名数据网络(named data networking,NDN)中,命名链路状态路由协议(named-data link state routing protocol,NLSR)并非针对移动场景所设计,特别是对移动设备作为内容源的支持上存在FIB更新严重滞后、请求响应延时过大、内容响应率过低等问题。提出了一种针对内容源移动问题的NLSR优化方法(optimized NLSR for source mobility,NLSR-SM)。该方法采用内容源提前报告移动信息,网络中转节点提前更新FIB的策略,实现对内容源移动性的更好支持。通过在ndn SIM上实现NLSR-SM的原型系统,在不同实验场景下对NLSR-SM进行实验并与NLSR进行对比。实验结果表明,NLSR-SM可以降低请求响应的往返延时,提高内容响应率。对于移动直播的场景,NLSR-SM能够提高单次请求的内容响应率。NLSR-SM机制可以有效应对内容源在NDN中移动服务的问题。
