A new model, phase equilibrium-kinetics model (PEKM), for estimation of diffusion coefficient was proposed in this paper. Kinetic experiments of phenol desorption on NKAII resin in the presence and the absence of ultr...A new model, phase equilibrium-kinetics model (PEKM), for estimation of diffusion coefficient was proposed in this paper. Kinetic experiments of phenol desorption on NKAII resin in the presence and the absence of ultrasound were separately conducted, and diffusion coefficients of phenol within an adsorbent particle were estimated by means of proposed PEKM and classic simplified model. Results show that the use of ultrasound not only changes the phase equilibrium state of NKA II resin/phenol/water system which had been equilibrium at normal condition, but also enhances diffusion of phenol within the resin. The diffusion coefficient of phenol in the resin in the field of ultrasound increases in an order of magnitude in comparison with the diffusion coefficient determined under no ultrasound. Experimental results also indicated that the diffusion coefficients estimated by PEKM were more accurate than that estimated by the classic simplified model.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29936100) The Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (No. 990629).
文摘A new model, phase equilibrium-kinetics model (PEKM), for estimation of diffusion coefficient was proposed in this paper. Kinetic experiments of phenol desorption on NKAII resin in the presence and the absence of ultrasound were separately conducted, and diffusion coefficients of phenol within an adsorbent particle were estimated by means of proposed PEKM and classic simplified model. Results show that the use of ultrasound not only changes the phase equilibrium state of NKA II resin/phenol/water system which had been equilibrium at normal condition, but also enhances diffusion of phenol within the resin. The diffusion coefficient of phenol in the resin in the field of ultrasound increases in an order of magnitude in comparison with the diffusion coefficient determined under no ultrasound. Experimental results also indicated that the diffusion coefficients estimated by PEKM were more accurate than that estimated by the classic simplified model.
