Finding an optimal isolator arrangement for asymmetric structures using traditional conceptual design methods that can significantly minimize torsional response while ensuring efficient horizontal seismic isolation is...Finding an optimal isolator arrangement for asymmetric structures using traditional conceptual design methods that can significantly minimize torsional response while ensuring efficient horizontal seismic isolation is cumbersome and inefficient.Thus,this work develops a multi-objective optimization method to enhance the torsional resistance of asymmetric base-isolated structures.The primary objective is to simultaneously minimize the interstory rotation of the superstructure,the rotation of the isolation layer,and the interstory displacement of the superstructure without exceeding the isolator displacement limits.A fast non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm(NSGA-Ⅱ)is employed to satisfy this optimization objective.Subsequently,the isolator arrangement,encompassing both positions and categories,is optimized according to this multi-objective optimization method.Additionally,an optimization design platform is developed to streamline the design operation.This platform integrates the input of optimization parameters,the output of optimization results,the finite element analysis,and the multi-objective optimization method proposed herein.Finally,the application of this multi-objective optimization method and its associated platform are demonstrated on two asymmetric base-isolated structures of varying heights and plan configurations.The results indicate that the optimal isolator arrangement derived from the optimization method can further improve the control over the lateral and torsional responses of asymmetric base-isolated structures compared to conventional conceptual design methods.Notably,the interstory rotation of the optimal base-isolated structure is significantly reduced,constituting only approximately 33.7%of that observed in the original base-isolated structure.The proposed platform facilitates the automatic generation of the optimal design scheme for the isolators of asymmetric base-isolated structures,offering valuable insights and guidance for the burgeoning field of intelligent civil engineering design.展开更多
Modern automated generation control(AGC)is increasingly complex,requiring precise frequency control for stability and operational accuracy.Traditional PID controller optimisation methods often struggle to handle nonli...Modern automated generation control(AGC)is increasingly complex,requiring precise frequency control for stability and operational accuracy.Traditional PID controller optimisation methods often struggle to handle nonlinearities and meet robustness requirements across diverse operational scenarios.This paper introduces an enhanced strategy using a multi-objective optimisation framework and a modified non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm Ⅱ(SNSGA).The proposed model optimises the PID controller by minimising key performance metrics:integration time squared error(ITSE),integration time absolute error(ITAE),and rate of change of deviation(J).This approach balances convergence rate,overshoot,and oscillation dynamics effectively.A fuzzy-based method is employed to select the most suitable solution from the Pareto set.The comparative analysis demonstrates that the SNSGA-based approach offers superior tuning capabilities over traditional NSGA-Ⅱ and other advanced control methods.In a two-area thermal power system without reheat,the SNSGA significantly reduces settling times for frequency deviations:2.94s for Δf_(1) and 4.98s for Δf_(2),marking improvements of 31.6%and 13.4%over NSGA-Ⅱ,respectively.展开更多
This work addresses the cut order planning(COP)problem for multi-color garment production,which is the first step in the clothing industry.First,a multi-objective optimization model of multicolor COP(MCOP)is establish...This work addresses the cut order planning(COP)problem for multi-color garment production,which is the first step in the clothing industry.First,a multi-objective optimization model of multicolor COP(MCOP)is established with production error and production cost as optimization objectives,combined with constraints such as the number of equipment and the number of layers.Second,a decoupled multi-objective optimization algorithm(DMOA)is proposed based on the linear programming decoupling strategy and non-dominated sorting in genetic algorithmsⅡ(NSGAII).The size-combination matrix and the fabric-layer matrix are decoupled to improve the accuracy of the algorithm.Meanwhile,an improved NSGAII algorithm is designed to obtain the optimal Pareto solution to the MCOP problem,thereby constructing a practical intelligent production optimization algorithm.Finally,the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed DMOA are verified through practical cases and comparative experiments,which can effectively optimize the production process for garment enterprises.展开更多
随着全球气候变化问题的日益严峻,我国提出了“双碳”目标(碳达峰和碳中和)。而港口作为物流枢纽和货物集散地,它的碳排放问题尤为突出。针对港口作业调度优化问题,考虑船舶到港时间、货物装卸需求、岸桥作业能力及碳排放成本等关键因素...随着全球气候变化问题的日益严峻,我国提出了“双碳”目标(碳达峰和碳中和)。而港口作为物流枢纽和货物集散地,它的碳排放问题尤为突出。针对港口作业调度优化问题,考虑船舶到港时间、货物装卸需求、岸桥作业能力及碳排放成本等关键因素,构建最小化碳排放成本和码头运营成本的作业调度优化模型,并提出一种“双碳”目标下基于改进型非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)(E-NSGA-Ⅱ)的港口作业调度优化算法。首先,调整算法的编码策略、种群初始化方法和交叉变异操作;其次,设计不可行解的基因修复算子,并引入自适应交叉与变异概率机制。实验结果表明,与FCFS(First Come First Service)调度算法相比,所提算法在模型求解中的总成本下降了7.9%,碳排放成本下降了19.7%,码头运营成本下降了6.5%。以上研究结果丰富了多目标优化算法和港口作业调度理论,并为港口企业实现绿色调度、降低运营成本和提升经济效益提供了有力支持。展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.52278490。
文摘Finding an optimal isolator arrangement for asymmetric structures using traditional conceptual design methods that can significantly minimize torsional response while ensuring efficient horizontal seismic isolation is cumbersome and inefficient.Thus,this work develops a multi-objective optimization method to enhance the torsional resistance of asymmetric base-isolated structures.The primary objective is to simultaneously minimize the interstory rotation of the superstructure,the rotation of the isolation layer,and the interstory displacement of the superstructure without exceeding the isolator displacement limits.A fast non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm(NSGA-Ⅱ)is employed to satisfy this optimization objective.Subsequently,the isolator arrangement,encompassing both positions and categories,is optimized according to this multi-objective optimization method.Additionally,an optimization design platform is developed to streamline the design operation.This platform integrates the input of optimization parameters,the output of optimization results,the finite element analysis,and the multi-objective optimization method proposed herein.Finally,the application of this multi-objective optimization method and its associated platform are demonstrated on two asymmetric base-isolated structures of varying heights and plan configurations.The results indicate that the optimal isolator arrangement derived from the optimization method can further improve the control over the lateral and torsional responses of asymmetric base-isolated structures compared to conventional conceptual design methods.Notably,the interstory rotation of the optimal base-isolated structure is significantly reduced,constituting only approximately 33.7%of that observed in the original base-isolated structure.The proposed platform facilitates the automatic generation of the optimal design scheme for the isolators of asymmetric base-isolated structures,offering valuable insights and guidance for the burgeoning field of intelligent civil engineering design.
基金supported in part by the Science and Technology Innovation Program of Hunan Province under Grant 2022RC4028in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62473204+3 种基金in part by the Chunhui Program Collaborative Scientific Research Project under Grant 202202004in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications under Grants NY221082,NY222144,and NY223075in part by the Huali Program for Excellent Talents in Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunicationsin part by the Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province under Grant KYCX24_1215.
文摘Modern automated generation control(AGC)is increasingly complex,requiring precise frequency control for stability and operational accuracy.Traditional PID controller optimisation methods often struggle to handle nonlinearities and meet robustness requirements across diverse operational scenarios.This paper introduces an enhanced strategy using a multi-objective optimisation framework and a modified non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm Ⅱ(SNSGA).The proposed model optimises the PID controller by minimising key performance metrics:integration time squared error(ITSE),integration time absolute error(ITAE),and rate of change of deviation(J).This approach balances convergence rate,overshoot,and oscillation dynamics effectively.A fuzzy-based method is employed to select the most suitable solution from the Pareto set.The comparative analysis demonstrates that the SNSGA-based approach offers superior tuning capabilities over traditional NSGA-Ⅱ and other advanced control methods.In a two-area thermal power system without reheat,the SNSGA significantly reduces settling times for frequency deviations:2.94s for Δf_(1) and 4.98s for Δf_(2),marking improvements of 31.6%and 13.4%over NSGA-Ⅱ,respectively.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LQ22F030015).
文摘This work addresses the cut order planning(COP)problem for multi-color garment production,which is the first step in the clothing industry.First,a multi-objective optimization model of multicolor COP(MCOP)is established with production error and production cost as optimization objectives,combined with constraints such as the number of equipment and the number of layers.Second,a decoupled multi-objective optimization algorithm(DMOA)is proposed based on the linear programming decoupling strategy and non-dominated sorting in genetic algorithmsⅡ(NSGAII).The size-combination matrix and the fabric-layer matrix are decoupled to improve the accuracy of the algorithm.Meanwhile,an improved NSGAII algorithm is designed to obtain the optimal Pareto solution to the MCOP problem,thereby constructing a practical intelligent production optimization algorithm.Finally,the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed DMOA are verified through practical cases and comparative experiments,which can effectively optimize the production process for garment enterprises.
文摘随着全球气候变化问题的日益严峻,我国提出了“双碳”目标(碳达峰和碳中和)。而港口作为物流枢纽和货物集散地,它的碳排放问题尤为突出。针对港口作业调度优化问题,考虑船舶到港时间、货物装卸需求、岸桥作业能力及碳排放成本等关键因素,构建最小化碳排放成本和码头运营成本的作业调度优化模型,并提出一种“双碳”目标下基于改进型非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA-Ⅱ)(E-NSGA-Ⅱ)的港口作业调度优化算法。首先,调整算法的编码策略、种群初始化方法和交叉变异操作;其次,设计不可行解的基因修复算子,并引入自适应交叉与变异概率机制。实验结果表明,与FCFS(First Come First Service)调度算法相比,所提算法在模型求解中的总成本下降了7.9%,碳排放成本下降了19.7%,码头运营成本下降了6.5%。以上研究结果丰富了多目标优化算法和港口作业调度理论,并为港口企业实现绿色调度、降低运营成本和提升经济效益提供了有力支持。
