The incorporation of small fluorinated functional groups,including CF_(3),CF_(2)H,and CFH_(2),into small molecules represents a crucial strategy for modulating their physical,chemical,and biological characteristics[1,...The incorporation of small fluorinated functional groups,including CF_(3),CF_(2)H,and CFH_(2),into small molecules represents a crucial strategy for modulating their physical,chemical,and biological characteristics[1,2].Consequently,organofluorine compounds are frequently encountered in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.Significant advances have been made in the introduction of fluoroalkyl groups into small molecules since the beginning of the 21st century.展开更多
For the new subclass B of the bi-univalent functions constructed with the help of the(u,v)-Chebyshev polynomials of the second type,we get estimates for the first two initial coefficients and upper bounds of the Feket...For the new subclass B of the bi-univalent functions constructed with the help of the(u,v)-Chebyshev polynomials of the second type,we get estimates for the first two initial coefficients and upper bounds of the Fekete-Szeg o functional.展开更多
The hierarchical porous N/O co-functionalized carbon(HPNOC)was scalably prepared by using the lowcost and renewable blighted grains as the raw material coupled with mild KHCO_3 activation for electrochemical capacitor...The hierarchical porous N/O co-functionalized carbon(HPNOC)was scalably prepared by using the lowcost and renewable blighted grains as the raw material coupled with mild KHCO_3 activation for electrochemical capacitors(ECs).The elemental N was in situ doped in the obtained HPNOC without any N-containing additives.Remarkably,the obtained HPNOC was endowed with a large specific surface area(about 2 624m^2·g^(-1)),high pore volume(about 1.35cm^3·g^(-1)),as well as high-content N/O functionalization(about 1.9%(in atom)N and about 10.2%(in atom)O.Furthermore,the as-resulted HPNOC electrode with a high mass loading of 5mg·cm^(-2 )exhibited competitive gravimetric capacitances of about 373.6F·g^(-1 )at 0.5A·g^(-1),and even about 260.4F·g^(-1 )at a high rate of 10A·g^(-1);superior capacitance retention of about 98.8%at 1A·g^(-1 )over 10 000consecutive cycles;and high specific energy of about 9.6W·h·kg^(-1 )at a power of 500W·kg^(-1),when evaluated as a promising electrode in 6mol KOH for advanced electrochemical supercapacitors.More encouragingly,the green synthetic strategy we developed holds a huge promise in generalizing for other biomass-derived carbon materials for versatile energy-related applications.展开更多
The co-adsorption behaviors of SO2 and H2 O on face-centered cubic Cu(100) ideal surface were studied using the GGA-r PBE method of density functional theory(DFT) with slab models. The optimized structures of sing...The co-adsorption behaviors of SO2 and H2 O on face-centered cubic Cu(100) ideal surface were studied using the GGA-r PBE method of density functional theory(DFT) with slab models. The optimized structures of single H2 O and SO2 on Cu(100) surface were calculated at the coverage of 0.25 ML(molecular layer) and 0.5 ML. The results show that there was no obvious chemical adsorption of them on Cu(100) surface. The adsorbed structures, adsorption energy and electronic properties including difference charge density, valence charge density, Bader charge analysis and partial density of states(PDOS) of co-adsorbed structures of H2 O and SO2 were investigated to illustrate the interaction between adsorbates and surface. H2 O and SO2 can adsorb on surface of Cu atoms chemically via molecule form at the coverage of 0.25 ML, while H2 O dissociated into OH adsorbed on surface and H bonded with SO2 which keeps away from surface at the coverage of 0.5 ML.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22378205)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutionsthe Center for Advanced Materials and Technology in Nanjing University of Science and Technology。
文摘The incorporation of small fluorinated functional groups,including CF_(3),CF_(2)H,and CFH_(2),into small molecules represents a crucial strategy for modulating their physical,chemical,and biological characteristics[1,2].Consequently,organofluorine compounds are frequently encountered in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.Significant advances have been made in the introduction of fluoroalkyl groups into small molecules since the beginning of the 21st century.
文摘For the new subclass B of the bi-univalent functions constructed with the help of the(u,v)-Chebyshev polynomials of the second type,we get estimates for the first two initial coefficients and upper bounds of the Fekete-Szeg o functional.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(Nos.51572005,51772127)
文摘The hierarchical porous N/O co-functionalized carbon(HPNOC)was scalably prepared by using the lowcost and renewable blighted grains as the raw material coupled with mild KHCO_3 activation for electrochemical capacitors(ECs).The elemental N was in situ doped in the obtained HPNOC without any N-containing additives.Remarkably,the obtained HPNOC was endowed with a large specific surface area(about 2 624m^2·g^(-1)),high pore volume(about 1.35cm^3·g^(-1)),as well as high-content N/O functionalization(about 1.9%(in atom)N and about 10.2%(in atom)O.Furthermore,the as-resulted HPNOC electrode with a high mass loading of 5mg·cm^(-2 )exhibited competitive gravimetric capacitances of about 373.6F·g^(-1 )at 0.5A·g^(-1),and even about 260.4F·g^(-1 )at a high rate of 10A·g^(-1);superior capacitance retention of about 98.8%at 1A·g^(-1 )over 10 000consecutive cycles;and high specific energy of about 9.6W·h·kg^(-1 )at a power of 500W·kg^(-1),when evaluated as a promising electrode in 6mol KOH for advanced electrochemical supercapacitors.More encouragingly,the green synthetic strategy we developed holds a huge promise in generalizing for other biomass-derived carbon materials for versatile energy-related applications.
基金Project(51222106)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(230201306500002)supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities+1 种基金ChinaProject(2014CB643300)supported by National Basic Research Program of China
文摘The co-adsorption behaviors of SO2 and H2 O on face-centered cubic Cu(100) ideal surface were studied using the GGA-r PBE method of density functional theory(DFT) with slab models. The optimized structures of single H2 O and SO2 on Cu(100) surface were calculated at the coverage of 0.25 ML(molecular layer) and 0.5 ML. The results show that there was no obvious chemical adsorption of them on Cu(100) surface. The adsorbed structures, adsorption energy and electronic properties including difference charge density, valence charge density, Bader charge analysis and partial density of states(PDOS) of co-adsorbed structures of H2 O and SO2 were investigated to illustrate the interaction between adsorbates and surface. H2 O and SO2 can adsorb on surface of Cu atoms chemically via molecule form at the coverage of 0.25 ML, while H2 O dissociated into OH adsorbed on surface and H bonded with SO2 which keeps away from surface at the coverage of 0.5 ML.