With the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the requirement for quality control has increased.The quality marker(Q-marker)is an important standard in this field and has been im...With the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the requirement for quality control has increased.The quality marker(Q-marker)is an important standard in this field and has been implemented with remarkable success in recent years.However,the establishment of Qmarkers remains fragmented and the process lacks systematicity,resulting in inconsistent quality control and insufficient correlation with clinical efficacy and safety of TCM.This review introduces four multimodal integrated approaches that contribute to the discovery of more comprehensive and accurate Qmarkers,thus aiding in the establishment of new quality control patterns based on the characteristics and principles of TCM.These include the whole-process quality control strategy,chemical-activity-based screening method,efficacy,safety,and consistent combination strategy,and TCM theory-guided approach.Furthermore,methodologies and representative examples of these strategies are described,and important future directions and questions in this field are also proposed.展开更多
Total knee replacement,a common surgery among the elderly primarily necessitated by osteoarthritis,replaces the damaged knee joint with an artificial one.Given the aging population and the increasing prevalence of suc...Total knee replacement,a common surgery among the elderly primarily necessitated by osteoarthritis,replaces the damaged knee joint with an artificial one.Given the aging population and the increasing prevalence of such surgeries,the article highlights the critical need for effective postoperative care strategies.This editorial provides an overview of rehabilitation care for pain in elderly knee replacement patients,emphasizing the importance of a multimodal approach to postoperative recovery.Furthermore,the article advocates for a patient-centered,comprehensive rehabilitation regimen that enhances recovery and quality of life in elderly patients undergoing knee replacement surgery.展开更多
Due to their numerous advantages,wind turbines with changeable speed power production systems are increasingly being used.This study proposes the architecture and specifications of an induction turbine-generating wind...Due to their numerous advantages,wind turbines with changeable speed power production systems are increasingly being used.This study proposes the architecture and specifications of an induction turbine-generating wind system,as well as a PI controller-based DC voltage link regulator and optimal torque control system.The suggested control technique as stated in this paper allows the system to function in grid-linked mode as well as the islanded mode and also in parallel with other power generation units,loads,FACTS devices,etc.This paper involves the analysis of different test cases in grid-connected mode as well as an islanded mode with a PV generation unit,passive loads,induction motor loads,and other wind energy generation systems.The paper also includes an analysis of the response of the system with the switching on and off of the other units.MATLAB 2013a thereby validates the system findings and analysis.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.:81973701)Innovation Team and Talents Cultivation Program of National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Grant No.:ZYYCXTD-D-202002)Westlake Laboratory(Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine).
文摘With the modernization and internationalization of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),the requirement for quality control has increased.The quality marker(Q-marker)is an important standard in this field and has been implemented with remarkable success in recent years.However,the establishment of Qmarkers remains fragmented and the process lacks systematicity,resulting in inconsistent quality control and insufficient correlation with clinical efficacy and safety of TCM.This review introduces four multimodal integrated approaches that contribute to the discovery of more comprehensive and accurate Qmarkers,thus aiding in the establishment of new quality control patterns based on the characteristics and principles of TCM.These include the whole-process quality control strategy,chemical-activity-based screening method,efficacy,safety,and consistent combination strategy,and TCM theory-guided approach.Furthermore,methodologies and representative examples of these strategies are described,and important future directions and questions in this field are also proposed.
文摘Total knee replacement,a common surgery among the elderly primarily necessitated by osteoarthritis,replaces the damaged knee joint with an artificial one.Given the aging population and the increasing prevalence of such surgeries,the article highlights the critical need for effective postoperative care strategies.This editorial provides an overview of rehabilitation care for pain in elderly knee replacement patients,emphasizing the importance of a multimodal approach to postoperative recovery.Furthermore,the article advocates for a patient-centered,comprehensive rehabilitation regimen that enhances recovery and quality of life in elderly patients undergoing knee replacement surgery.
文摘Due to their numerous advantages,wind turbines with changeable speed power production systems are increasingly being used.This study proposes the architecture and specifications of an induction turbine-generating wind system,as well as a PI controller-based DC voltage link regulator and optimal torque control system.The suggested control technique as stated in this paper allows the system to function in grid-linked mode as well as the islanded mode and also in parallel with other power generation units,loads,FACTS devices,etc.This paper involves the analysis of different test cases in grid-connected mode as well as an islanded mode with a PV generation unit,passive loads,induction motor loads,and other wind energy generation systems.The paper also includes an analysis of the response of the system with the switching on and off of the other units.MATLAB 2013a thereby validates the system findings and analysis.
