Objectives:This study was conducted to determine the effect of multidisciplinary nursing intervention(MNI)on interdialytic weight gain(IDWG)and quality of life(QoL)among chronic hemodialysis patients.Materials and Met...Objectives:This study was conducted to determine the effect of multidisciplinary nursing intervention(MNI)on interdialytic weight gain(IDWG)and quality of life(QoL)among chronic hemodialysis patients.Materials and Methods:Quantitative research approach with randomized-controlled,single-blind trial was conducted among 120 chronic hemodialysis patients in Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital Bhubaneswar,Odisha,India from February 2023 to February 2024.Participants were randomly assigned into the experimental group(n1=65)and control group(n2=55)by block randomization methods.The experimental group received the intervention phase up to the 6th week,along with the usual treatment,and the control group received only standard treatment up to the end of the study.After that,they received the diet chart plan and fluid distribution timetable.Results:Significant improvements were found in IDWG and QoL for the experimental group.The experimental group exhibited a sharp decline in weight gain within the group(F=20.05,P<0.001)between the group(F=13.02,P<0.001),interaction effects between the groups across the time point(F=5.67,P<0.005).Kidney disease QoL scores(KDQOL^(TM)36)increased from 49.38±9.56 to 58.63±6.04 in the experimental group,compared to an increase from 50.84±9.25 to 52.04±8.02 in the control group.Conclusion:This trial showed that MNIs significantly reduced IDWG and improved KDQOL^(TM)36 scores,with the experimental group outperforming the control,highlighting the intervention’s effectiveness.展开更多
Objective:To study the effects of multidisciplinary nursing model on self-care ability,lung function,exercise endurance,negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disea...Objective:To study the effects of multidisciplinary nursing model on self-care ability,lung function,exercise endurance,negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:80 patients with COPD hospitalized in the Aerospace Center Hospital from August 2019 to August 2020 were recruited.They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 40 patients in each group.The patients in the control group received routine nursing,and the patients in the experimental group received multidisciplinary nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing observation time of the two groups was 8 weeks.Results:after 8 weeks of nursing intervention,it was found that FEV1/FVC and 6MWD in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in SAS score and SDS score between the two groups before nursing,but it was significantly lower in the observation group after nursing.The difference between the above data was statistically significant(P<0.05).The SGRQ score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:the application of multidisciplinary nursing model can effectively improve the exercise endurance of elderly patients with COPD,eliminate the negative emotions of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.The comprehensive application value is significant.展开更多
文摘Objectives:This study was conducted to determine the effect of multidisciplinary nursing intervention(MNI)on interdialytic weight gain(IDWG)and quality of life(QoL)among chronic hemodialysis patients.Materials and Methods:Quantitative research approach with randomized-controlled,single-blind trial was conducted among 120 chronic hemodialysis patients in Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital Bhubaneswar,Odisha,India from February 2023 to February 2024.Participants were randomly assigned into the experimental group(n1=65)and control group(n2=55)by block randomization methods.The experimental group received the intervention phase up to the 6th week,along with the usual treatment,and the control group received only standard treatment up to the end of the study.After that,they received the diet chart plan and fluid distribution timetable.Results:Significant improvements were found in IDWG and QoL for the experimental group.The experimental group exhibited a sharp decline in weight gain within the group(F=20.05,P<0.001)between the group(F=13.02,P<0.001),interaction effects between the groups across the time point(F=5.67,P<0.005).Kidney disease QoL scores(KDQOL^(TM)36)increased from 49.38±9.56 to 58.63±6.04 in the experimental group,compared to an increase from 50.84±9.25 to 52.04±8.02 in the control group.Conclusion:This trial showed that MNIs significantly reduced IDWG and improved KDQOL^(TM)36 scores,with the experimental group outperforming the control,highlighting the intervention’s effectiveness.
文摘Objective:To study the effects of multidisciplinary nursing model on self-care ability,lung function,exercise endurance,negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:80 patients with COPD hospitalized in the Aerospace Center Hospital from August 2019 to August 2020 were recruited.They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 40 patients in each group.The patients in the control group received routine nursing,and the patients in the experimental group received multidisciplinary nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing observation time of the two groups was 8 weeks.Results:after 8 weeks of nursing intervention,it was found that FEV1/FVC and 6MWD in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in SAS score and SDS score between the two groups before nursing,but it was significantly lower in the observation group after nursing.The difference between the above data was statistically significant(P<0.05).The SGRQ score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:the application of multidisciplinary nursing model can effectively improve the exercise endurance of elderly patients with COPD,eliminate the negative emotions of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.The comprehensive application value is significant.
