A method of measuring turbidity based on a multi-wavelength spectral sensor is proposed by using SFH4737 broad-band infrared LED,a multi-wavelength spectral sensor and independently developed data processing software....A method of measuring turbidity based on a multi-wavelength spectral sensor is proposed by using SFH4737 broad-band infrared LED,a multi-wavelength spectral sensor and independently developed data processing software.Combining multiple wavelength data from the sensor,the unitary and multivariate fitting models were constructed to investigate the relationship among light intensity information,absorbance and turbidity,respectively.The turbidity of the actual water bodies was measured separately by using proposed method and a commercially visible spectrophotometer.The independent-samples T test(p>0.05)showed that there was no significant difference between the method in this paper and the standard assay method.The method is simple and inexpensive,and can be applied to the rapid detection of water turbidity,providing a new way of industrial online measurement.展开更多
Various methods are available for calculating the TOC of shale reservoirs with logging data, and each method has its unique applicability andaccuracy. So it is especially important to establish a regional experimental...Various methods are available for calculating the TOC of shale reservoirs with logging data, and each method has its unique applicability andaccuracy. So it is especially important to establish a regional experimental calculation model based on a thorough analysis of their applicability.With the Upper Ordovician Wufeng Fm-Lower Silurian Longmaxi Fm shale reservoirs as an example, TOC calculation models were built by useof the improved DlgR, bulk density, natural gamma spectroscopy, multi-fitting and volume model methods respectively, considering the previousresearch results and the geologic features of the area. These models were compared based on the core data. Finally, the bulk density method wasselected as the regional experimental calculation model. Field practices demonstrated that the improved DlgR and natural gamma spectroscopymethods are poor in accuracy;although the multi-fitting method and bulk density method have relatively high accuracy, the bulk density methodis simpler and wider in application. For further verifying its applicability, the bulk density method was applied to calculate the TOC of shalereservoirs in several key wells in the Jiaoshiba shale gas field, Sichuan Basin, and the calculation accuracy was clarified with the measured dataof core samples, showing that the coincidence rate of logging-based TOC calculation is up to 90.5%-91.0%.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.71801108)Natural Science Fund for Colleges and Universities of Anhui Province(No.KJ2017ZD32)。
文摘A method of measuring turbidity based on a multi-wavelength spectral sensor is proposed by using SFH4737 broad-band infrared LED,a multi-wavelength spectral sensor and independently developed data processing software.Combining multiple wavelength data from the sensor,the unitary and multivariate fitting models were constructed to investigate the relationship among light intensity information,absorbance and turbidity,respectively.The turbidity of the actual water bodies was measured separately by using proposed method and a commercially visible spectrophotometer.The independent-samples T test(p>0.05)showed that there was no significant difference between the method in this paper and the standard assay method.The method is simple and inexpensive,and can be applied to the rapid detection of water turbidity,providing a new way of industrial online measurement.
基金National Key Science&Technology Project“Shale Gas Resource Evaluation and Regional Selection in Upper Yangtze and Dian(Yunnan)-Qian(Guizhou)-Gui(Guangxi)”(No.14B12XQ151001).
文摘Various methods are available for calculating the TOC of shale reservoirs with logging data, and each method has its unique applicability andaccuracy. So it is especially important to establish a regional experimental calculation model based on a thorough analysis of their applicability.With the Upper Ordovician Wufeng Fm-Lower Silurian Longmaxi Fm shale reservoirs as an example, TOC calculation models were built by useof the improved DlgR, bulk density, natural gamma spectroscopy, multi-fitting and volume model methods respectively, considering the previousresearch results and the geologic features of the area. These models were compared based on the core data. Finally, the bulk density method wasselected as the regional experimental calculation model. Field practices demonstrated that the improved DlgR and natural gamma spectroscopymethods are poor in accuracy;although the multi-fitting method and bulk density method have relatively high accuracy, the bulk density methodis simpler and wider in application. For further verifying its applicability, the bulk density method was applied to calculate the TOC of shalereservoirs in several key wells in the Jiaoshiba shale gas field, Sichuan Basin, and the calculation accuracy was clarified with the measured dataof core samples, showing that the coincidence rate of logging-based TOC calculation is up to 90.5%-91.0%.